Health · East Asia & Pacific · Upper-middle income
Thailand: health in numbers
Life expectancy is 76.6 yrs (2024), 90th of 217 in the world and 14th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific. Life expectancy, women is 81.0 yrs (2024), 69th of 217 in the world and 11th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific. Life expectancy, men is 72.3 yrs (2024), 104th of 217 in the world and 15th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific.
Life expectancy
ThailandEast Asia & PacificUpper-middle incomeWorld
Life expectancy, women
ThailandEast Asia & PacificUpper-middle incomeWorld
18 indicators
Health: Thailand in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within East Asia & Pacific; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancyLife expectancy at birth, years | 76.6 yrs2024 | 90/217 | 14/37 | 71.2 yrs | 75.0 yrs | 77.3 yrs | +0.4%since 2014 | 76.7 yrs | 76.0 yrs | 73.5 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, womenLife expectancy at birth, women, years | 81.0 yrs2024 | 69/217 | 11/37 | 75.2 yrs | 78.7 yrs | 81.9 yrs | +0.6%since 2014 | 79.7 yrs | 78.9 yrs | 76.0 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, menLife expectancy at birth, men, years | 72.3 yrs2024 | 104/217 | 15/37 | 67.4 yrs | 71.4 yrs | 73.0 yrs | +0.1%since 2014 | 73.9 yrs | 73.3 yrs | 71.1 yrs | |
| Infant mortalityInfant mortality, per 1,000 live births | 7.72024 | 131/196 | 23/30 | 18.3 | 11.9 | 8.7 | −26%since 2014 | 10.7 | 10.9 | 27.7 | |
| Under-5 mortalityUnder-5 mortality, per 1,000 live births | 9.02024 | 131/196 | 22/30 | 21.7 | 14.1 | 10.1 | −27%since 2014 | 13.2 | 13.1 | 37.4 | |
| Neonatal mortalityNeonatal mortality, per 1,000 live births | 5.12024 | 128/196 | 21/30 | 12.2 | 7.9 | 5.7 | −25%since 2014 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 17.2 | |
| Maternal mortalityMaternal mortality, per 100,000 live births | 342023 | 113/194 | 22/30 | 49 | 37 | 36 | −2.9%since 2013 | 66 | 57 | 197 | |
| Measles vaccinationMeasles immunisation, % of children 12–23 months | 93%2024 | 83/193 | 14/30 | 94% | 98% | 96% | −6.0 ppsince 2014 | 90% | 90% | 84% | |
| HIV prevalenceHIV prevalence, % of people 15–49 | 1.0%2024 | 40/153 | 3/18 | 2.4% | 1.6% | 1.2% | −0.5 ppsince 2014 | — | — | 0.7% | |
| TuberculosisTuberculosis incidence, per 100,000 people | 1462024 | 46/208 | 14/36 | 241 | 181 | 144 | −13%since 2014 | 144 | 92 | 131 | |
| Health spendingCurrent health expenditure, % of GDP | 4.5%2023 | 137/193 | 20/29 | 3.1% | 3.4% | 4.4% | +1.1 ppsince 2013 | 6.8% | 6.0% | 10.1% | |
| Out-of-pocket spendingOut-of-pocket health spending, % of health expenditure | 9.9%2023 | 170/193 | 17/29 | 34.2% | 14.5% | 10.5% | −2.6 ppsince 2013 | 26.0% | 31.2% | 17.3% | |
| PhysiciansPhysicians per 1,000 people | 0.542021 | 128/180 | 19/25 | 0.302001 | 0.38 | 0.51 | +41%since 2010 | 2.40 | 2.41 | 1.86 | |
| Hospital bedsHospital beds per 1,000 people | 2.42023 | 91/182 | 16/27 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.3 | +10%since 2013 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 3.3 | |
| Basic waterBasic drinking water, % of population | 100.0%2024 | 30/206 | 10/37 | 93.8% | 97.1% | 99.5% | +1.8 ppsince 2014 | 95.3% | 95.9% | 91.5% | |
| Basic sanitationBasic sanitation, % of population | 99.4%2024 | 41/203 | 10/37 | 92.2% | 94.9% | 98.0% | +3.2 ppsince 2014 | 94.8% | 94.2% | 82.2% | |
| Tobacco useTobacco use, % of adults | 17.8%2024 | 90/166 | 22/29 | 27.1% | 22.6% | 19.0% | −4.8 ppsince 2010 | 23.1% | 21.5% | 20.3% | |
| Road deathsRoad traffic deaths, per 100,000 people | 32.22019 | 18/186 | 2/26 | 39.0 | 38.3 | 32.22019 | −17%since 2009 | 16.5 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Life expectancy+0.4%76.6 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, women+0.6%81.0 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, men+0.1%72.3 yrs in 2024
- Infant mortality−26%7.7 in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- Measles vaccination−6.0 pp93% in 2024
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Thailand and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Thailand. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Thailand | Myanmar | Malaysia | Cambodia | Laos |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.6 yrs2024 | 67.1 yrs2024 | 76.8 yrs2024 | 70.8 yrs2024 | 69.2 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, women | 81.0 yrs2024 | 70.4 yrs2024 | 79.5 yrs2024 | 73.4 yrs2024 | 71.5 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, men | 72.3 yrs2024 | 64.0 yrs2024 | 74.4 yrs2024 | 68.1 yrs2024 | 67.0 yrs2024 |
| Infant mortality | 7.72024 | 32.82024 | 7.02024 | 16.42024 | 27.22024 |
| Under-5 mortality | 9.02024 | 36.92024 | 8.32024 | 18.42024 | 29.42024 |
| Neonatal mortality | 5.12024 | 19.62024 | 4.32024 | 9.52024 | 13.12024 |
| Maternal mortality | 342023 | 1852023 | 262023 | 1372023 | 1122023 |
| Measles vaccination | 93%2024 | 71%2024 | 96%2024 | 83%2024 | 69%2024 |
| HIV prevalence | 1.0%2024 | 0.9%2024 | 0.3%2024 | 0.5%2024 | 0.4%2024 |