Health · East Asia & Pacific · Upper-middle income
Malaysia: health in numbers
Life expectancy is 76.8 yrs (2024), 86th of 217 in the world and 13th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific. Life expectancy, women is 79.5 yrs (2024), 92nd of 217 in the world and 14th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific. Life expectancy, men is 74.4 yrs (2024), 83rd of 217 in the world and 12th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific.
Life expectancy
MalaysiaEast Asia & PacificUpper-middle incomeWorld
Life expectancy, women
MalaysiaEast Asia & PacificUpper-middle incomeWorld
18 indicators
Health: Malaysia in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within East Asia & Pacific; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancyLife expectancy at birth, years | 76.8 yrs2024 | 86/217 | 13/37 | 72.7 yrs | 75.4 yrs | 76.1 yrs | +2.0%since 2014 | 76.7 yrs | 76.0 yrs | 73.5 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, womenLife expectancy at birth, women, years | 79.5 yrs2024 | 92/217 | 14/37 | 75.6 yrs | 78.1 yrs | 78.8 yrs | +1.9%since 2014 | 79.7 yrs | 78.9 yrs | 76.0 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, menLife expectancy at birth, men, years | 74.4 yrs2024 | 83/217 | 12/37 | 70.2 yrs | 73.0 yrs | 73.7 yrs | +2.0%since 2014 | 73.9 yrs | 73.3 yrs | 71.1 yrs | |
| Infant mortalityInfant mortality, per 1,000 live births | 7.02024 | 138/196 | 24/30 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 6.8 | +6.1%since 2014 | 10.7 | 10.9 | 27.7 | |
| Under-5 mortalityUnder-5 mortality, per 1,000 live births | 8.32024 | 136/196 | 23/30 | 9.9 | 8.1 | 8.2 | +2.5%since 2014 | 13.2 | 13.1 | 37.4 | |
| Neonatal mortalityNeonatal mortality, per 1,000 live births | 4.32024 | 139/196 | 23/30 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 4.3 | +4.9%since 2014 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 17.2 | |
| Maternal mortalityMaternal mortality, per 100,000 live births | 262023 | 118/194 | 24/30 | 37 | 29 | 29 | −10%since 2013 | 66 | 57 | 197 | |
| Measles vaccinationMeasles immunisation, % of children 12–23 months | 96%2024 | 52/193 | 9/30 | 96% | 95% | 95% | +4.0 ppsince 2014 | 90% | 90% | 84% | |
| HIV prevalenceHIV prevalence, % of people 15–49 | 0.3%2024 | 88/153 | 10/18 | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.3% | −0.1 ppsince 2014 | — | — | 0.7% | |
| TuberculosisTuberculosis incidence, per 100,000 people | 962024 | 66/208 | 18/36 | 152 | 100 | 99 | −13%since 2014 | 144 | 92 | 131 | |
| Health spendingCurrent health expenditure, % of GDP | 4.0%2023 | 156/193 | 24/29 | 2.5% | 3.2% | 4.1% | +0.4 ppsince 2013 | 6.8% | 6.0% | 10.1% | |
| Out-of-pocket spendingOut-of-pocket health spending, % of health expenditure | 37.1%2023 | 66/193 | 7/29 | 40.7% | 34.1% | 34.2% | +3.4 ppsince 2013 | 26.0% | 31.2% | 17.3% | |
| PhysiciansPhysicians per 1,000 people | 2.342023 | 77/180 | 8/25 | 0.68 | 1.15 | 2.18 | +51%since 2013 | 2.40 | 2.41 | 1.86 | |
| Hospital bedsHospital beds per 1,000 people | 2.02023 | 105/182 | 17/27 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | +2.6%since 2013 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 3.3 | |
| Basic waterBasic drinking water, % of population | 97.9%2024 | 96/206 | 20/37 | 96.1% | 97.1% | 97.7% | +0.6 ppsince 2014 | 95.3% | 95.9% | 91.5% | |
| Basic sanitationBasic sanitation, % of population | 96.0%2024 | 89/203 | 15/37 | 93.1% | 94.7% | 96.0% | +0.7 ppsince 2014 | 94.8% | 94.2% | 82.2% | |
| Tobacco useTobacco use, % of adults | 16.9%2024 | 95/166 | 24/29 | 27.6% | 22.0% | 18.0% | −5.1 ppsince 2010 | 23.1% | 21.5% | 20.3% | |
| Road deathsRoad traffic deaths, per 100,000 people | 22.52019 | 57/186 | 5/26 | 26.8 | 25.1 | 22.52019 | −10%since 2009 | 16.5 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Life expectancy+2.0%76.8 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, women+1.9%79.5 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, men+2.0%74.4 yrs in 2024
- Maternal mortality−10%26 in 2023
Worse than ten years ago
- Infant mortality+6.1%7.0 in 2024
- Under-5 mortality+2.5%8.3 in 2024
- Neonatal mortality+4.9%4.3 in 2024
- Out-of-pocket spending+3.4 pp37.1% in 2023
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Malaysia and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Malaysia. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Malaysia | Indonesia | Philippines | Thailand | Singapore | Brunei |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.8 yrs2024 | 71.3 yrs2024 | 69.9 yrs2024 | 76.6 yrs2024 | 83.3 yrs2024 | 75.5 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, women | 79.5 yrs2024 | 73.4 yrs2024 | 73.0 yrs2024 | 81.0 yrs2024 | 85.6 yrs2024 | 77.7 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, men | 74.4 yrs2024 | 69.2 yrs2024 | 67.0 yrs2024 | 72.3 yrs2024 | 81.2 yrs2024 | 73.5 yrs2024 |
| Infant mortality | 7.02024 | 15.22024 | 21.72024 | 7.72024 | 2.22024 | 8.62024 |
| Under-5 mortality | 8.32024 | 17.72024 | 26.52024 | 9.02024 | 2.72024 | 9.92024 |
| Neonatal mortality | 4.32024 | 9.22024 | 13.62024 | 5.12024 | 1.12024 | 5.72024 |
| Maternal mortality | 262023 | 1402023 | 842023 | 342023 | 62023 | 362023 |
| Measles vaccination | 96%2024 | 85%2024 | 80%2024 | 93%2024 | 97%2024 | 99%2024 |
| HIV prevalence | 0.3%2024 | 0.4%2024 | 0.3%2024 | 1.0%2024 | 0.1%2024 | — |