World 8.2bn peopleGDP $118tnLife expectancy 73.5 yrsOnline 73.6%
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Health · East Asia & Pacific · Upper-middle income

Malaysia: health in numbers

Life expectancy is 76.8 yrs (2024), 86th of 217 in the world and 13th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific. Life expectancy, women is 79.5 yrs (2024), 92nd of 217 in the world and 14th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific. Life expectancy, men is 74.4 yrs (2024), 83rd of 217 in the world and 12th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific.

Life expectancy
MalaysiaEast Asia & PacificUpper-middle incomeWorld
65707580199520002005201020152020Malaysia76.8 yrsEast Asia & PacificUpper-middle incomeWorld
Life expectancy, women
MalaysiaEast Asia & PacificUpper-middle incomeWorld
65707580199520002005201020152020Malaysia79.5 yrsEast Asia & PacificUpper-middle incomeWorld
18 indicators

Health: Malaysia in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within East Asia & Pacific; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
Life expectancyLife expectancy at birth, years76.8 yrs202486/21713/3772.7 yrs75.4 yrs76.1 yrs+2.0%since 201476.7 yrs76.0 yrs73.5 yrs
Life expectancy, womenLife expectancy at birth, women, years79.5 yrs202492/21714/3775.6 yrs78.1 yrs78.8 yrs+1.9%since 201479.7 yrs78.9 yrs76.0 yrs
Life expectancy, menLife expectancy at birth, men, years74.4 yrs202483/21712/3770.2 yrs73.0 yrs73.7 yrs+2.0%since 201473.9 yrs73.3 yrs71.1 yrs
Infant mortalityInfant mortality, per 1,000 live births7.02024138/19624/307.56.56.8+6.1%since 201410.710.927.7
Under-5 mortalityUnder-5 mortality, per 1,000 live births8.32024136/19623/309.98.18.2+2.5%since 201413.213.137.4
Neonatal mortalityNeonatal mortality, per 1,000 live births4.32024139/19623/304.94.34.3+4.9%since 20146.76.817.2
Maternal mortalityMaternal mortality, per 100,000 live births262023118/19424/30372929−10%since 20136657197
Measles vaccinationMeasles immunisation, % of children 12–23 months96%202452/1939/3096%95%95%+4.0 ppsince 201490%90%84%
HIV prevalenceHIV prevalence, % of people 15–490.3%202488/15310/180.4%0.4%0.3%−0.1 ppsince 2014——0.7%
TuberculosisTuberculosis incidence, per 100,000 people96202466/20818/3615210099−13%since 201414492131
Health spendingCurrent health expenditure, % of GDP4.0%2023156/19324/292.5%3.2%4.1%+0.4 ppsince 20136.8%6.0%10.1%
Out-of-pocket spendingOut-of-pocket health spending, % of health expenditure37.1%202366/1937/2940.7%34.1%34.2%+3.4 ppsince 201326.0%31.2%17.3%
PhysiciansPhysicians per 1,000 people2.34202377/1808/250.681.152.18+51%since 20132.402.411.86
Hospital bedsHospital beds per 1,000 people2.02023105/18217/272.01.91.9+2.6%since 20134.74.53.3
Basic waterBasic drinking water, % of population97.9%202496/20620/3796.1%97.1%97.7%+0.6 ppsince 201495.3%95.9%91.5%
Basic sanitationBasic sanitation, % of population96.0%202489/20315/3793.1%94.7%96.0%+0.7 ppsince 201494.8%94.2%82.2%
Tobacco useTobacco use, % of adults16.9%202495/16624/2927.6%22.0%18.0%−5.1 ppsince 201023.1%21.5%20.3%
Road deathsRoad traffic deaths, per 100,000 people22.5201957/1865/2626.825.122.52019−10%since 200916.517.216.7
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Malaysia and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Malaysia. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorMalaysiaIndonesiaPhilippinesThailandSingaporeBrunei
Life expectancy76.8 yrs202471.3 yrs202469.9 yrs202476.6 yrs202483.3 yrs202475.5 yrs2024
Life expectancy, women79.5 yrs202473.4 yrs202473.0 yrs202481.0 yrs202485.6 yrs202477.7 yrs2024
Life expectancy, men74.4 yrs202469.2 yrs202467.0 yrs202472.3 yrs202481.2 yrs202473.5 yrs2024
Infant mortality7.0202415.2202421.720247.720242.220248.62024
Under-5 mortality8.3202417.7202426.520249.020242.720249.92024
Neonatal mortality4.320249.2202413.620245.120241.120245.72024
Maternal mortality262023140202384202334202362023362023
Measles vaccination96%202485%202480%202493%202497%202499%2024
HIV prevalence0.3%20240.4%20240.3%20241.0%20240.1%2024—