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Environment · Sub-Saharan Africa · Low income

Chad: environment and emissions

CO₂ per person is 0.14 t (2024), 189th of 203 in the world and 42nd of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa. GHG per person is 4.98 t (2024), 88th of 203 in the world and 5th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa. GHG emissions is 101.2 Mt (2024), 55th of 203 in the world and 7th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa.

CO₂ per person
ChadSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
0.02.04.06.0199520002005201020152020Chad0.14 tSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
GHG per person
ChadSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
0.02.04.06.08.0199520002005201020152020Chad4.98 tSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
15 indicators

Environment: Chad in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes0.14 t2024189/20342/470.03 t0.04 t0.14 t+44%since 20140.70 t0.30 t4.69 t
GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e4.98 t202488/2035/473.12 t3.79 t4.78 t+22%since 20141.91 t1.43 t6.36 t
GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e101.2 Mt202455/2037/4726.6 Mt46.6 Mt82.4 Mt+75%since 20142,444.8 Mt1,053.9 Mt53,206.4 Mt
CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt2.9 Mt2024147/20331/470.2 Mt0.5 Mt2.4 Mt+106%since 2014896.3 Mt224.0 Mt39,632.7 Mt
MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e75.1 Mt202423/2035/4719.9 Mt35.3 Mt61.2 Mt+74%since 20141,179.9 Mt619.9 Mt9,536.5 Mt
Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption70.0%202229/21225/4888.7%79.2%71.9%−6.1 ppsince 201270.3%74.6%19.7%
Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output5.7%2021160/20641/4810.0%8.8%5.9%+1.5 ppsince 201132.6%59.1%27.8%
PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³43.0 µg/m³202318/2005/4845.7 µg/m³43.4 µg/m³41.4 µg/m³+0.1%since 201335.4 µg/m³31.3 µg/m³32.9 µg/m³
Forest coverForest area, % of land area3.0%2024186/21445/485.0%4.4%3.4%−1.0 ppsince 201425.7%19.9%31.1%
FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area40.0%202497/21032/4838.6%39.1%40.0%+0.1 ppsince 201444.7%42.1%36.9%
Arable landArable land, % of land area4.2%2024142/20636/482.9%3.3%4.2%+0.1 ppsince 201410.0%9.4%10.7%
Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory21.0%202556/21314/48··21.0%+2.4 ppsince 201514.0%10.3%17.0%
Water withdrawalsFreshwater withdrawals, % of internal resources5.9%2022101/17720/475.2%5.9%5.9%±0.0 ppsince 20123.4%5.1%9.0%
Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³813 m³2022137/18334/471,762 m³1,218 m³871 m³−28%since 20123,162 m³3,260 m³5,393 m³
Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare827 kg/ha2024167/17937/46531 kg/ha763 kg/ha867 kg/ha−3.4%since 20141,453 kg/ha1,345 kg/ha4,229 kg/ha
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Chad and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Chad. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorChadNigeriaSudanCameroonNigerLibya
CO₂ per person0.14 t20240.57 t20240.43 t20240.35 t20240.12 t20248.66 t2024
GHG per person4.98 t20241.51 t20242.75 t20241.39 t20241.52 t202413.30 t2024
GHG emissions101.2 Mt2024350.6 Mt2024138.7 Mt202440.6 Mt202441.1 Mt202498.2 Mt2024
CO₂ emissions2.9 Mt2024131.9 Mt202421.9 Mt202410.3 Mt20243.2 Mt202464.0 Mt2024
Methane75.1 Mt2024175.1 Mt202484.9 Mt202421.8 Mt202427.3 Mt202427.4 Mt2024
Renewable energy70.0%202280.3%202161.0%202179.2%202179.6%20213.1%2021
Renewable power5.7%202122.0%202161.1%202165.8%20216.2%20210.0%2021
PM2.5 exposure43.0 µg/m³202365.7 µg/m³202337.6 µg/m³202355.6 µg/m³202365.2 µg/m³202320.0 µg/m³2023
Forest cover3.0%202418.9%202411.9%202440.7%20240.8%20240.1%2024