Environment · Europe & Central Asia · Upper-middle income
Belarus: environment and emissions
CO₂ per person is 5.94 t (2024), 43rd of 203 in the world and 19th of 49 in Europe & Central Asia. GHG per person is 9.58 t (2024), 33rd of 203 in the world and 11th of 49 in Europe & Central Asia. GHG emissions is 87.5 Mt (2024), 59th of 203 in the world and 17th of 49 in Europe & Central Asia.
CO₂ per person
BelarusEurope & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
GHG per person
BelarusEurope & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
15 indicators
Environment: Belarus in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes | 5.94 t2024 | 43/203 | 19/49 | 5.64 t | 6.97 t | 6.20 t | −12%since 2014 | 6.62 t | 6.38 t | 4.69 t | |
| GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e | 9.58 t2024 | 33/203 | 11/49 | 8.52 t | 10.39 t | 9.78 t | −7.1%since 2014 | 8.65 t | 8.33 t | 6.36 t | |
| GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e | 87.5 Mt2024 | 59/203 | 17/49 | 85.0 Mt | 98.5 Mt | 91.7 Mt | −10%since 2014 | 7,953.3 Mt | 25,498.1 Mt | 53,206.4 Mt | |
| CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt | 54.2 Mt2024 | 55/203 | 18/49 | 56.3 Mt | 66.1 Mt | 58.2 Mt | −15%since 2014 | 6,082.4 Mt | 19,521.7 Mt | 39,632.7 Mt | |
| MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e | 18.4 Mt2024 | 74/203 | 13/49 | 16.4 Mt | 17.3 Mt | 18.9 Mt | −1.3%since 2014 | 1,278.5 Mt | 4,229.1 Mt | 9,536.5 Mt | |
| Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption | 8.2%2021 | 157/212 | 46/54 | 5.7% | 7.3% | 8.4% | +0.7 ppsince 2011 | 15.1% | 16.8% | 19.7% | |
| Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output | 3.1%2021 | 177/206 | 50/51 | 0.1% | 0.4% | 3.5% | +2.7 ppsince 2011 | 34.4% | 29.3% | 27.8% | |
| PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³ | 12.0 µg/m³2023 | 141/200 | 30/52 | 28.1 µg/m³ | 20.3 µg/m³ | 12.6 µg/m³ | −33%since 2013 | 14.4 µg/m³ | 26.7 µg/m³ | 32.9 µg/m³ | |
| Forest coverForest area, % of land area | 44.1%2024 | 69/214 | 10/57 | 40.8% | 42.5% | 43.6% | +1.6 ppsince 2014 | 38.6% | 29.2% | 31.1% | |
| FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area | 39.1%2024 | 99/210 | 34/55 | 45.6% | 43.9% | 40.8% | −3.4 ppsince 2014 | 29.1% | 42.8% | 36.9% | |
| Arable landArable land, % of land area | 27.2%2024 | 35/206 | 16/53 | 30.2% | 27.3% | 27.9% | −0.7 ppsince 2014 | 12.3% | 9.8% | 10.7% | |
| Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory | 9.2%2025 | 120/213 | 46/55 | · | · | 9.4% | +0.4 ppsince 2015 | 13.2% | 12.8% | 17.0% | |
| Water withdrawalsFreshwater withdrawals, % of internal resources | 4.2%2022 | 112/177 | 35/47 | 5.4% | 4.6% | 3.9% | −0.3 ppsince 2012 | 6.7% | 8.9% | 9.0% | |
| Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³ | 3,684 m³2022 | 73/183 | 21/48 | 3,407 m³ | 3,585 m³ | 3,625 m³ | +2.4%since 2012 | 7,674 m³ | 6,090 m³ | 5,393 m³ | |
| Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare | 3,395 kg/ha2024 | 88/179 | 39/48 | 1,950 kg/ha | 2,808 kg/ha | 3,540 kg/ha | −8.8%since 2014 | 4,045 kg/ha | 4,942 kg/ha | 4,229 kg/ha |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- CO₂ per person−12%5.94 t in 2024
- GHG per person−7.1%9.58 t in 2024
- GHG emissions−10%87.5 Mt in 2024
- CO₂ emissions−15%54.2 Mt in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- Cereal yield−8.8%3,395 kg/ha in 2024
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Belarus and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Belarus. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Belarus | Russia | Ukraine | Poland | Lithuania | Latvia |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per person | 5.94 t2024 | 13.98 t2024 | 3.13 t2024 | 7.55 t2024 | 4.49 t2024 | 3.65 t2024 |
| GHG per person | 9.58 t2024 | 17.93 t2024 | 5.20 t2024 | 9.52 t2024 | 7.46 t2024 | 6.24 t2024 |
| GHG emissions | 87.5 Mt2024 | 2,575.7 Mt2024 | 197.0 Mt2024 | 348.2 Mt2024 | 21.5 Mt2024 | 11.6 Mt2024 |
| CO₂ emissions | 54.2 Mt2024 | 2,009.2 Mt2024 | 118.5 Mt2024 | 276.1 Mt2024 | 13.0 Mt2024 | 6.8 Mt2024 |
| Methane | 18.4 Mt2024 | 416.9 Mt2024 | 60.7 Mt2024 | 43.1 Mt2024 | 3.2 Mt2024 | 2.1 Mt2024 |
| Renewable energy | 8.2%2021 | 3.5%2021 | 8.9%2021 | 15.2%2021 | 33.2%2021 | 44.0%2021 |
| Renewable power | 3.1%2021 | 19.2%2021 | 12.0%2021 | 17.5%2021 | 65.6%2021 | 63.6%2021 |
| PM2.5 exposure | 12.0 µg/m³2023 | 11.6 µg/m³2023 | 14.9 µg/m³2023 | 16.5 µg/m³2023 | 10.7 µg/m³2023 | 13.0 µg/m³2023 |
| Forest cover | 44.1%2024 | 50.8%2024 | 17.3%2024 | 31.0%2024 | 35.4%2024 | 55.6%2024 |