Health · Europe & Central Asia · Upper-middle income
Belarus: health in numbers
Life expectancy is 74.4 yrs (2024), 114th of 217 in the world and 51st of 58 in Europe & Central Asia. Life expectancy, women is 79.2 yrs (2024), 99th of 217 in the world and 47th of 58 in Europe & Central Asia. Life expectancy, men is 69.7 yrs (2024), 129th of 217 in the world and 51st of 58 in Europe & Central Asia.
Life expectancy
BelarusEurope & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
Life expectancy, women
BelarusEurope & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
17 indicators
Health: Belarus in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancyLife expectancy at birth, years | 74.4 yrs2024 | 114/217 | 51/58 | 68.9 yrs | 70.4 yrs | 72.1 yrs | +1.9%since 2014 | 78.6 yrs | 76.0 yrs | 73.5 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, womenLife expectancy at birth, women, years | 79.2 yrs2024 | 99/217 | 47/58 | 74.7 yrs | 76.5 yrs | 77.4 yrs | +1.0%since 2014 | 81.8 yrs | 78.9 yrs | 76.0 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, menLife expectancy at birth, men, years | 69.7 yrs2024 | 129/217 | 51/58 | 63.4 yrs | 64.6 yrs | 67.1 yrs | +2.9%since 2014 | 75.6 yrs | 73.3 yrs | 71.1 yrs | |
| Infant mortalityInfant mortality, per 1,000 live births | 1.82024 | 192/196 | 49/52 | 9.9 | 4.2 | 2.2 | −45%since 2014 | 6.6 | 10.9 | 27.7 | |
| Under-5 mortalityUnder-5 mortality, per 1,000 live births | 2.32024 | 192/196 | 48/52 | 12.8 | 5.6 | 2.9 | −47%since 2014 | 7.8 | 13.1 | 37.4 | |
| Neonatal mortalityNeonatal mortality, per 1,000 live births | 0.72024 | 195/196 | 51/52 | 5.2 | 1.8 | 1.0 | −56%since 2014 | 4.1 | 6.8 | 17.2 | |
| Maternal mortalityMaternal mortality, per 100,000 live births | 12023 | 193/194 | 50/51 | 20 | 3 | 2 | −50%since 2013 | 11 | 57 | 197 | |
| Measles vaccinationMeasles immunisation, % of children 12–23 months | 98%2024 | 21/193 | 8/51 | 98% | 99% | 97% | −1.0 ppsince 2014 | 94% | 90% | 84% | |
| TuberculosisTuberculosis incidence, per 100,000 people | 172024 | 133/208 | 17/52 | 153 | 81 | 26 | −70%since 2014 | 22 | 92 | 131 | |
| Health spendingCurrent health expenditure, % of GDP | 7.1%2023 | 83/193 | 35/52 | 5.3% | 5.7% | 6.4% | +1.4 ppsince 2013 | 9.6% | 6.0% | 10.1% | |
| Out-of-pocket spendingOut-of-pocket health spending, % of health expenditure | 28.5%2023 | 91/193 | 17/52 | 16.0% | 29.2% | 24.8% | −5.3 ppsince 2013 | 16.5% | 31.2% | 17.3% | |
| PhysiciansPhysicians per 1,000 people | 4.722023 | 12/180 | 9/50 | 3.27 | 3.51 | 4.61 | +20%since 2013 | 3.90 | 2.41 | 1.86 | |
| Hospital bedsHospital beds per 1,000 people | 9.82023 | 5/182 | 2/51 | 12.0 | 10.9 | 10.1 | −6.9%since 2013 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 3.3 | |
| Basic waterBasic drinking water, % of population | 99.9%2024 | 55/206 | 31/56 | 97.9% | 98.4% | 99.3% | +1.1 ppsince 2014 | 98.0% | 95.9% | 91.5% | |
| Basic sanitationBasic sanitation, % of population | 99.7%2024 | 28/203 | 11/54 | 91.9% | 95.1% | 99.6% | +2.8 ppsince 2014 | 97.4% | 94.2% | 82.2% | |
| Tobacco useTobacco use, % of adults | 29.2%2024 | 33/166 | 18/48 | 43.1% | 36.6% | 31.1% | −7.4 ppsince 2010 | 24.9% | 21.5% | 20.3% | |
| Road deathsRoad traffic deaths, per 100,000 people | 7.62019 | 143/186 | 21/49 | 17.8 | 21.9 | 7.62019 | −61%since 2009 | 7.4 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Life expectancy+1.9%74.4 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, women+1.0%79.2 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, men+2.9%69.7 yrs in 2024
- Infant mortality−45%1.8 in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- Measles vaccination−1.0 pp98% in 2024
- Hospital beds−6.9%9.8 in 2023
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Belarus and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Belarus. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Belarus | Russia | Ukraine | Poland | Lithuania | Latvia |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 74.4 yrs2024 | 73.4 yrs2024 | 74.7 yrs2024 | 78.4 yrs2024 | 77.2 yrs2024 | 76.4 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, women | 79.2 yrs2024 | 78.9 yrs2024 | 79.4 yrs2024 | 82.2 yrs2024 | 81.6 yrs2024 | 81.5 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, men | 69.7 yrs2024 | 68.3 yrs2024 | 69.8 yrs2024 | 74.8 yrs2024 | 73.0 yrs2024 | 71.6 yrs2024 |
| Infant mortality | 1.82024 | 4.12024 | 7.62024 | 3.62024 | 2.82024 | 2.22024 |
| Under-5 mortality | 2.32024 | 5.22024 | 7.92024 | 4.22024 | 3.42024 | 2.52024 |
| Neonatal mortality | 0.72024 | 2.02024 | 4.52024 | 2.52024 | 1.92024 | 1.22024 |
| Maternal mortality | 12023 | 92023 | 152023 | 22023 | 82023 | 192023 |
| Measles vaccination | 98%2024 | 97%2024 | 91%2024 | 92%2024 | 86%2024 | 98%2024 |
| Tuberculosis | 172024 | 342024 | 862024 | 112024 | 312024 | 212024 |