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Education · Europe & Central Asia · Upper-middle income

Belarus: education in numbers

Pre-primary enrolment is 96.8% (2021), 28th of 176 in the world and 16th of 51 in Europe & Central Asia. Primary enrolment is 96.8% (2024), 131st of 191 in the world and 44th of 53 in Europe & Central Asia. Primary completion is 95.8% (2024), 75th of 168 in the world and 33rd of 47 in Europe & Central Asia.

Pre-primary enrolment
BelarusEurope & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
0%50%100%150%199520002005201020152020Belarus96.8%Europe & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
Primary enrolment
BelarusEurope & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
90%100%110%120%199520002005201020152020Belarus96.8%Europe & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
12 indicators

Education: Belarus in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
Pre-primary enrolmentPre-primary enrolment, % gross96.8%202128/17616/5185.9%102.2%99.1%−8.2 ppsince 201178.3%77.9%60.9%
Primary enrolmentPrimary school enrolment, % gross96.8%2024131/19144/53117.4%100.8%95.5%−2.0 ppsince 201499.9%100.7%102.2%
Primary completionPrimary completion rate, % of age group95.8%202475/16833/47105.2%99.9%97.6%−5.1 ppsince 201498.1%95.2%88.0%
Secondary enrolmentSecondary school enrolment, % gross94.8%202480/17637/5384.6%1998111.0%100.6%−8.7 ppsince 2014103.3%96.5%77.3%
Lower secondary completionLower secondary completion rate, % of age group100.8%202421/1686/5094.4%103.1%98.0%+0.3 ppsince 201491.9%93.0%77.9%
Tertiary enrolmentTertiary enrolment, % gross70.1%202451/17231/5254.5%80.1%79.9%−24.2 ppsince 201484.9%64.6%43.6%
Out-of-school childrenChildren out of school, % of primary school age4.5%202480/1788/510.0%20010.6%5.1%+2.9 ppsince 2014—4.0%—
Adult literacyAdult literacy rate, % of people 15+99.9%20198/1417/2799.6%199999.6%200999.9%2019+0.2 ppsince 200998.8%96.2%87.7%
Youth literacyYouth literacy rate, % of people 15–2499.9%201916/1489/2799.8%199999.8%200999.9%2019+0.1 ppsince 200999.8%99.3%93.1%
Pupils per teacherPupils per teacher, primary19.2201885/1736/4818.215.019.22018+25%since 200814.918.423.4
Education spendingPublic spending on education, % of GDP5.0%202461/18419/496.2%5.2%4.9%+0.2 ppsince 20144.6%3.6%3.6%
Education, % of budgetEducation spending, % of government expenditure12.3%202497/17916/490.0%11.8%12.8%−0.1 ppsince 201411.7%15.1%14.0%
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Belarus and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Belarus. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorBelarusRussiaUkrainePolandLithuaniaLatvia
Pre-primary enrolment96.8%202186.0%201985.8%202093.9%202089.1%202094.6%2020
Primary enrolment96.8%202497.7%202393.3%2024105.4%2024100.5%202497.6%2024
Primary completion95.8%2024100.0%201994.6%202494.7%2019100.1%202498.1%2024
Secondary enrolment94.8%202492.5%202386.2%2024107.9%2024104.9%2024101.3%2024
Lower secondary completion100.8%202497.0%201989.8%202455.0%202498.7%202493.3%2024
Tertiary enrolment70.1%202460.4%202487.2%202480.9%202475.6%202482.9%2024
Out-of-school children4.5%20244.9%202312.9%20240.1%20240.1%20242.7%2024
Adult literacy99.9%201999.9%2021——99.8%201199.9%2011
Youth literacy99.9%201999.9%2021——99.9%201199.8%2011