World 8.2bn peopleGDP $118tnLife expectancy 73.5 yrsOnline 73.6%
NotesAdvertise
World Report nowcountries in numbers
World Report now
  1. Home
  2. Countries
  3. Bangladesh
  4. Environment
Environment · South Asia · Lower-middle income

Bangladesh: environment and emissions

CO₂ per person is 0.72 t (2024), 152nd of 203 in the world and 5th of 6 in South Asia. GHG per person is 1.27 t (2024), 175th of 203 in the world and 6th of 6 in South Asia. GHG emissions is 220.8 Mt (2024), 35th of 203 in the world and 2nd of 6 in South Asia.

CO₂ per person0.72 t2024 · world 152/203 · region 5/6GHG per person1.27 t2024 · world 175/203 · region 6/6GHG emissions220.8 Mt2024 · world 35/203 · region 2/6CO₂ emissions124.2 Mt2024 · world 36/203 · region 2/6
CO₂ per person
BangladeshSouth AsiaLower-middle incomeWorld
0.02.04.06.0199520002005201020152020Bangladesh0.72 tSouth AsiaLower-middle incomeWorld
GHG per person
BangladeshSouth AsiaLower-middle incomeWorld
0.02.04.06.08.0199520002005201020152020Bangladesh1.27 tSouth AsiaLower-middle incomeWorld
15 indicators

Environment: Bangladesh in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within South Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes0.72 t2024152/2035/60.20 t0.40 t0.63 t+47%since 20141.98 t1.60 t4.69 t
GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e1.27 t2024175/2036/60.75 t0.97 t1.22 t+19%since 20142.79 t2.58 t6.36 t
GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e220.8 Mt202435/2032/6100.4 Mt148.3 Mt202.7 Mt+31%since 20144,675.5 Mt7,482.1 Mt53,206.4 Mt
CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt124.2 Mt202436/2032/627.0 Mt60.8 Mt104.1 Mt+62%since 20143,320.7 Mt4,634.0 Mt39,632.7 Mt
MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e70.5 Mt202425/2032/656.5 Mt65.6 Mt72.8 Mt+3.3%since 2014965.0 Mt2,116.0 Mt9,536.5 Mt
Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption25.0%202192/2125/660.2%40.3%27.2%−13.4 ppsince 201136.9%43.3%19.7%
Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output1.5%2021187/2066/68.8%2.2%1.5%−0.8 ppsince 201119.3%24.8%27.8%
PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³69.3 µg/m³20233/2001/664.6 µg/m³67.5 µg/m³72.1 µg/m³+5.8%since 201355.2 µg/m³49.6 µg/m³32.9 µg/m³
Forest coverForest area, % of land area14.4%2024147/2145/614.8%14.5%14.4%−0.1 ppsince 201425.6%30.2%31.1%
FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area72.2%202419/2101/672.2%71.0%72.4%+2.3 ppsince 201458.3%43.0%36.9%
Arable landArable land, % of land area60.5%20241/2061/664.1%61.3%61.2%+1.3 ppsince 201449.3%18.3%10.7%
Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory5.9%2025136/2133/6··4.9%+1.0 ppsince 20154.6%12.4%17.0%
Water withdrawalsFreshwater withdrawals, % of internal resources34.2%202245/1772/6·34.2%34.2%±0.0 ppsince 201237.6%16.3%9.0%
Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³620 m³2022150/1835/6780 m³690 m³631 m³−8.5%since 20121,141 m³2,496 m³5,393 m³
Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare5,408 kg/ha202433/1791/63,302 kg/ha4,263 kg/ha4,886 kg/ha+19%since 20143,814 kg/ha3,366 kg/ha4,229 kg/ha
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Bangladesh and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Bangladesh. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorBangladeshIndiaMyanmar
CO₂ per person0.72 t20242.17 t20240.58 t2024
GHG per person1.27 t20243.01 t20242.16 t2024
GHG emissions220.8 Mt20244,371.2 Mt2024117.8 Mt2024
CO₂ emissions124.2 Mt20243,153.8 Mt202431.4 Mt2024
Methane70.5 Mt2024861.6 Mt202472.7 Mt2024
Renewable energy25.0%202134.9%202162.9%2021
Renewable power1.5%202119.1%202150.8%2021
PM2.5 exposure69.3 µg/m³202354.1 µg/m³202335.1 µg/m³2023
Forest cover14.4%202424.4%202442.0%2024
India: environmentMyanmar: environment
Environment in South Asiaall 6 economies rankedEnvironment: lower-middle-income countries47 economies rankedEnvironment: world leaderboardstop and bottom countriesBangladesh: all key statisticscountry profile