World 8.2bn peopleGDP $118tnLife expectancy 73.5 yrsOnline 73.6%
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Health · South Asia · Lower-middle income

Bangladesh: health in numbers

Life expectancy is 74.9 yrs (2024), 107th of 217 in the world and 3rd of 6 in South Asia. Life expectancy, women is 76.7 yrs (2024), 121st of 217 in the world and 3rd of 6 in South Asia. Life expectancy, men is 73.3 yrs (2024), 95th of 217 in the world and 3rd of 6 in South Asia.

Life expectancy
BangladeshSouth AsiaLower-middle incomeWorld
5560657075199520002005201020152020Bangladesh74.9 yrsSouth AsiaLower-middle incomeWorld
Life expectancy, women
BangladeshSouth AsiaLower-middle incomeWorld
556065707580199520002005201020152020Bangladesh76.7 yrsSouth AsiaLower-middle incomeWorld
18 indicators

Health: Bangladesh in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within South Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
Life expectancyLife expectancy at birth, years74.9 yrs2024107/2173/662.0 yrs68.0 yrs71.4 yrs+7.0%since 201472.6 yrs69.5 yrs73.5 yrs
Life expectancy, womenLife expectancy at birth, women, years76.7 yrs2024121/2173/662.8 yrs69.7 yrs73.4 yrs+6.3%since 201474.2 yrs71.3 yrs76.0 yrs
Life expectancy, menLife expectancy at birth, men, years73.3 yrs202495/2173/661.4 yrs66.5 yrs69.6 yrs+7.5%since 201471.0 yrs67.8 yrs71.1 yrs
Infant mortalityInfant mortality, per 1,000 live births24.4202457/1961/659.836.824.8−22%since 201423.233.127.7
Under-5 mortalityUnder-5 mortality, per 1,000 live births30.5202458/1961/685.548.731.4−25%since 201426.843.837.4
Neonatal mortalityNeonatal mortality, per 1,000 live births17.9202451/1961/643.428.818.6−27%since 201416.621.617.2
Maternal mortalityMaternal mortality, per 100,000 live births115202363/1942/6523275152−50%since 2013120235197
Measles vaccinationMeasles immunisation, % of children 12–23 months96%202447/1936/674%88%97%+2.0 ppsince 201497%86%84%
HIV prevalenceHIV prevalence, % of people 15–490.1%2024115/1533/60.1%0.1%0.1%±0.0 ppsince 20140.2%0.7%0.7%
TuberculosisTuberculosis incidence, per 100,000 people221202429/2082/6221221221±0.0%since 2014189208131
Health spendingCurrent health expenditure, % of GDP2.2%2023192/1936/61.8%2.3%2.2%−0.1 ppsince 20133.3%3.7%10.1%
Out-of-pocket spendingOut-of-pocket health spending, % of health expenditure79.3%20232/1931/661.8%68.0%77.0%+9.7 ppsince 201346.6%47.0%17.3%
PhysiciansPhysicians per 1,000 people0.722023121/1805/60.2420010.350.66+75%since 20130.730.711.86
Hospital bedsHospital beds per 1,000 people0.92023152/1825/60.319990.51.0+59%since 20131.51.53.3
Basic waterBasic drinking water, % of population98.8%202485/2063/694.6%96.5%98.3%+1.6 ppsince 201495.9%90.8%91.5%
Basic sanitationBasic sanitation, % of population67.6%2024153/2036/623.7%40.6%59.7%+19.5 ppsince 201482.0%73.9%82.2%
Tobacco useTobacco use, % of adults32.0%202423/1661/657.9%44.2%34.9%−12.2 ppsince 201023.6%20.4%20.3%
Road deathsRoad traffic deaths, per 100,000 people15.3201992/1865/610.816.915.32019−9.5%since 200915.617.416.7
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Bangladesh and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Bangladesh. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorBangladeshIndiaMyanmar
Life expectancy74.9 yrs202472.2 yrs202467.1 yrs2024
Life expectancy, women76.7 yrs202473.9 yrs202470.4 yrs2024
Life expectancy, men73.3 yrs202470.7 yrs202464.0 yrs2024
Infant mortality24.4202423.3202432.82024
Under-5 mortality30.5202426.6202436.92024
Neonatal mortality17.9202416.7202419.62024
Maternal mortality11520238020231852023
Measles vaccination96%202497%202471%2024
HIV prevalence0.1%20240.2%20240.9%2024