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Environment · East Asia & Pacific · Lower-middle income

Vanuatu: environment and emissions

CO₂ per person is 0.87 t (2024), 145th of 203 in the world and 25th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific. GHG per person is 1.93 t (2024), 150th of 203 in the world and 26th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific. GHG emissions is 0.6 Mt (2024), 178th of 203 in the world and 26th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific.

CO₂ per person
VanuatuEast Asia & PacificLower-middle incomeWorld
0.02.04.06.08.0199520002005201020152020Vanuatu0.87 tEast Asia & PacificLower-middle incomeWorld
GHG per person
VanuatuEast Asia & PacificLower-middle incomeWorld
0.02.55.07.510199520002005201020152020Vanuatu1.93 tEast Asia & PacificLower-middle incomeWorld
14 indicators

Environment: Vanuatu in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within East Asia & Pacific; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes0.87 t2024145/20325/370.45 t0.65 t0.84 t+29%since 20147.35 t1.60 t4.69 t
GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e1.93 t2024150/20326/372.81 t2.82 t2.08 t−29%since 20149.06 t2.58 t6.36 t
GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e0.6 Mt2024178/20326/370.5 Mt0.7 Mt0.6 Mt−10%since 201421,426.8 Mt7,482.1 Mt53,206.4 Mt
CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt0.3 Mt2024184/20328/370.1 Mt0.2 Mt0.3 Mt+63%since 201417,388.8 Mt4,634.0 Mt39,632.7 Mt
MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e0.3 Mt2024167/20322/370.3 Mt0.4 Mt0.3 Mt−33%since 20142,697.1 Mt2,116.0 Mt9,536.5 Mt
Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption25.0%202293/21211/3749.5%38.1%26.0%−14.0 ppsince 201214.8%43.3%19.7%
Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output25.2%202197/20612/351.8%17.8%28.4%+8.9 ppsince 201125.9%24.8%27.8%
PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³7.0 µg/m³2023175/20019/339.2 µg/m³7.9 µg/m³6.1 µg/m³−18%since 201327.3 µg/m³49.6 µg/m³32.9 µg/m³
Forest coverForest area, % of land area74.6%202412/2146/3579.3%77.4%75.4%−1.9 ppsince 201427.3%30.2%31.1%
FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area13.3%2024170/21024/3612.9%13.3%13.3%±0.0 ppsince 201446.8%43.0%36.9%
Arable landArable land, % of land area1.6%2024177/20625/341.6%1.6%1.6%±0.0 ppsince 20148.7%18.3%10.7%
Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory0.1%2025203/21332/36··0.1%±0.0 ppsince 201522.0%12.4%17.0%
Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³31,944 m³202217/1834/2353,682 m³41,973 m³33,461 m³−20%since 20124,306 m³2,496 m³5,393 m³
Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare636 kg/ha2024173/17924/24515 kg/ha564 kg/ha624 kg/ha+3.3%since 20145,430 kg/ha3,366 kg/ha4,229 kg/ha
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Vanuatu and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Vanuatu. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorVanuatuAustraliaSolomon Islands
CO₂ per person0.87 t202414.10 t20240.38 t2024
GHG per person1.93 t202421.75 t20240.76 t2024
GHG emissions0.6 Mt2024591.5 Mt20240.6 Mt2024
CO₂ emissions0.3 Mt2024383.4 Mt20240.3 Mt2024
Methane0.3 Mt2024144.6 Mt20240.3 Mt2024
Renewable energy25.0%202212.3%202150.1%2022
Renewable power25.2%202126.7%20216.6%2021
PM2.5 exposure7.0 µg/m³20236.4 µg/m³20239.8 µg/m³2023
Forest cover74.6%202417.4%202489.8%2024