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Education · Europe & Central Asia · Lower-middle income
Uzbekistan: education in numbers
Pre-primary enrolment is 44.0% (2021), 121st of 176 in the world and 44th of 51 in Europe & Central Asia. Primary enrolment is 120.9% (2025), 10th of 191 in the world and 1st of 53 in Europe & Central Asia. Primary completion is 83.6% (2025), 127th of 168 in the world and 44th of 47 in Europe & Central Asia.
Pre-primary enrolment
UzbekistanEurope & Central AsiaLower-middle incomeWorld
Primary enrolment
UzbekistanEurope & Central AsiaLower-middle incomeWorld
12 indicators
Education: Uzbekistan in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-primary enrolmentPre-primary enrolment, % gross | 44.0%2021 | 121/176 | 44/51 | 23.8% | 25.6% | 41.4% | +19.1 ppsince 2011 | 78.3% | 58.5% | 60.9% | |
| Primary enrolmentPrimary school enrolment, % gross | 120.9%2025 | 10/191 | 1/53 | 99.2% | 96.5% | 98.6% | +24.0 ppsince 2015 | 99.9% | 105.4% | 102.2% | |
| Primary completionPrimary completion rate, % of age group | 83.6%2025 | 127/168 | 44/47 | 99.0% | 96.9% | 98.7% | −10.2 ppsince 2015 | 98.1% | 88.0% | 88.0% | |
| Secondary enrolmentSecondary school enrolment, % gross | 98.1%2025 | 67/176 | 34/53 | 85.3% | 90.0% | 90.1% | +5.9 ppsince 2015 | 103.3% | 68.0% | 77.3% | |
| Lower secondary completionLower secondary completion rate, % of age group | 97.6%2025 | 42/168 | 21/50 | 90.5%2001 | 92.4% | 92.7% | +5.8 ppsince 2015 | 91.9% | 73.7% | 77.9% | |
| Tertiary enrolmentTertiary enrolment, % gross | 59.8%2025 | 63/172 | 38/52 | 13.0% | 8.9% | 16.0% | +51.8 ppsince 2015 | 84.9% | 27.4% | 43.6% | |
| Out-of-school childrenChildren out of school, % of primary school age | 0.7%2025 | 145/178 | 34/51 | · | 3.3% | 1.2% | −1.7 ppsince 2015 | — | 8.3% | — | |
| Adult literacyAdult literacy rate, % of people 15+ | 100.0%2022 | 2/141 | 1/27 | 98.6% | · | 100.0%2021 | +1.4 ppsince 2000 | 98.8% | 78.3% | 87.7% | |
| Youth literacyYouth literacy rate, % of people 15–24 | 100.0%2022 | 4/148 | 2/27 | 99.9% | · | 100.0%2021 | +0.1 ppsince 2000 | 99.8% | 91.9% | 93.1% | |
| Pupils per teacherPupils per teacher, primary | 21.52018 | 73/173 | 3/48 | 21.4 | 17.8 | 21.52018 | +22%since 2008 | 14.9 | 28.9 | 23.4 | |
| Education spendingPublic spending on education, % of GDP | 5.5%2023 | 35/184 | 9/49 | · | · | 4.4% | −0.3 ppsince 2013 | 4.6% | 3.4% | 3.6% | |
| Education, % of budgetEducation spending, % of government expenditure | 22.1%2024 | 9/179 | 2/49 | · | · | 17.1% | −0.9 ppsince 2014 | 11.7% | 13.6% | 14.0% |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Pre-primary enrolment+19.1 pp44.0% in 2021
- Secondary enrolment+5.9 pp98.1% in 2025
- Lower secondary completion+5.8 pp97.6% in 2025
- Tertiary enrolment+51.8 pp59.8% in 2025
Worse than ten years ago
- Primary completion−10.2 pp83.6% in 2025
- Pupils per teacher+22%21.5 in 2018
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Uzbekistan and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Uzbekistan. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Uzbekistan | Afghanistan | Kazakhstan | Tajikistan | Turkmenistan | Kyrgyzstan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-primary enrolment | 44.0%2021 | 1.1%2011 | 74.1%2020 | 9.9%2017 | 35.9%2020 | 38.5%2021 |
| Primary enrolment | 120.9%2025 | 112.2%2023 | 97.3%2025 | 95.8%2024 | 95.7%2024 | 99.0%2025 |
| Primary completion | 83.6%2025 | 90.3%2023 | 98.1%2025 | 91.6%2017 | 98.6%2024 | 95.3%2025 |
| Secondary enrolment | 98.1%2025 | 59.6%2023 | 97.6%2025 | 86.9%2024 | 94.6%2024 | 91.7%2025 |
| Lower secondary completion | 97.6%2025 | 62.1%2023 | 97.4%2025 | 88.0%2017 | 81.1%2022 | 93.7%2025 |
| Tertiary enrolment | 59.8%2025 | 10.9%2020 | 52.9%2025 | 35.6%2024 | 20.4%2024 | 53.9%2025 |
| Out-of-school children | 0.7%2025 | — | 7.9%2025 | 4.2%2017 | 4.3%2024 | 3.0%2025 |
| Adult literacy | 100.0%2022 | 37.3%2021 | 99.7%2009 | 99.7%2009 | 99.9%2022 | 99.2%2009 |
| Youth literacy | 100.0%2022 | 62.7%2022 | 99.8%2009 | 98.8%2017 | 99.9%2022 | 99.8%2009 |