Environment · Europe & Central Asia · High income
Slovakia: environment and emissions
CO₂ per person is 5.51 t (2024), 46th of 203 in the world and 21st of 49 in Europe & Central Asia. GHG per person is 7.19 t (2024), 53rd of 203 in the world and 23rd of 49 in Europe & Central Asia. GHG emissions is 39.0 Mt (2024), 94th of 203 in the world and 29th of 49 in Europe & Central Asia.
CO₂ per person
SlovakiaEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
GHG per person
SlovakiaEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
15 indicators
Environment: Slovakia in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes | 5.51 t2024 | 46/203 | 21/49 | 7.74 t | 7.40 t | 5.98 t | −12%since 2014 | 6.62 t | 9.75 t | 4.69 t | |
| GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e | 7.19 t2024 | 53/203 | 23/49 | 9.37 t | 9.11 t | 7.69 t | −9.5%since 2014 | 8.65 t | 12.50 t | 6.36 t | |
| GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e | 39.0 Mt2024 | 94/203 | 29/49 | 50.5 Mt | 49.1 Mt | 42.0 Mt | −9.4%since 2014 | 7,953.3 Mt | 17,426.5 Mt | 53,206.4 Mt | |
| CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt | 29.9 Mt2024 | 74/203 | 29/49 | 41.7 Mt | 39.9 Mt | 32.6 Mt | −12%since 2014 | 6,082.4 Mt | 13,596.6 Mt | 39,632.7 Mt | |
| MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e | 5.1 Mt2024 | 124/203 | 33/49 | 6.0 Mt | 5.8 Mt | 5.4 Mt | −5.9%since 2014 | 1,278.5 Mt | 2,534.1 Mt | 9,536.5 Mt | |
| Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption | 17.9%2021 | 114/212 | 30/54 | 3.7% | 10.3% | 17.6% | +7.5 ppsince 2011 | 15.1% | 12.8% | 19.7% | |
| Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output | 23.6%2021 | 101/206 | 35/51 | 16.0% | 22.7% | 24.8% | +4.8 ppsince 2011 | 34.4% | 26.7% | 27.8% | |
| PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³ | 13.7 µg/m³2023 | 130/200 | 24/52 | 21.8 µg/m³ | 22.0 µg/m³ | 13.9 µg/m³ | −32%since 2013 | 14.4 µg/m³ | 13.0 µg/m³ | 32.9 µg/m³ | |
| Forest coverForest area, % of land area | 40.3%2024 | 79/214 | 13/57 | 39.5% | 39.9% | 40.2% | +0.4 ppsince 2014 | 38.6% | 36.2% | 31.1% | |
| FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area | 37.8%2024 | 104/210 | 37/55 | 50.7% | 40.4% | 39.2% | −1.5 ppsince 2014 | 29.1% | 28.2% | 36.9% | |
| Arable landArable land, % of land area | 27.1%2024 | 36/206 | 17/53 | 31.8% | 28.9% | 28.0% | −1.1 ppsince 2014 | 12.3% | 9.0% | 10.7% | |
| Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory | 37.5%2025 | 18/213 | 9/55 | · | · | 37.6% | +0.7 ppsince 2015 | 13.2% | 22.2% | 17.0% | |
| Water withdrawalsFreshwater withdrawals, % of internal resources | 4.5%2022 | 109/177 | 32/47 | 9.3% | 4.8% | 4.4% | −0.8 ppsince 2012 | 6.7% | 6.4% | 9.0% | |
| Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³ | 2,320 m³2022 | 96/183 | 30/48 | 2,338 m³ | 2,337 m³ | 2,308 m³ | −0.4%since 2012 | 7,674 m³ | 10,983 m³ | 5,393 m³ | |
| Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare | 5,560 kg/ha2024 | 30/179 | 13/48 | 2,710 kg/ha | 3,737 kg/ha | 6,130 kg/ha | −7.9%since 2014 | 4,045 kg/ha | 5,394 kg/ha | 4,229 kg/ha |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- CO₂ per person−12%5.51 t in 2024
- GHG per person−9.5%7.19 t in 2024
- GHG emissions−9.4%39.0 Mt in 2024
- CO₂ emissions−12%29.9 Mt in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- Freshwater per person−0.4%2,320 m³ in 2022
- Cereal yield−7.9%5,560 kg/ha in 2024
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Slovakia and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Slovakia. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Slovakia | Ukraine | Poland | Czechia | Hungary | Austria |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per person | 5.51 t2024 | 3.13 t2024 | 7.55 t2024 | 7.13 t2024 | 4.46 t2024 | 6.32 t2024 |
| GHG per person | 7.19 t2024 | 5.20 t2024 | 9.52 t2024 | 9.20 t2024 | 6.32 t2024 | 7.74 t2024 |
| GHG emissions | 39.0 Mt2024 | 197.0 Mt2024 | 348.2 Mt2024 | 100.4 Mt2024 | 60.5 Mt2024 | 71.0 Mt2024 |
| CO₂ emissions | 29.9 Mt2024 | 118.5 Mt2024 | 276.1 Mt2024 | 77.7 Mt2024 | 42.6 Mt2024 | 58.0 Mt2024 |
| Methane | 5.1 Mt2024 | 60.7 Mt2024 | 43.1 Mt2024 | 13.1 Mt2024 | 10.7 Mt2024 | 8.2 Mt2024 |
| Renewable energy | 17.9%2021 | 8.9%2021 | 15.2%2021 | 17.2%2021 | 15.3%2021 | 36.0%2021 |
| Renewable power | 23.6%2021 | 12.0%2021 | 17.5%2021 | 14.0%2021 | 19.1%2021 | 79.9%2021 |
| PM2.5 exposure | 13.7 µg/m³2023 | 14.9 µg/m³2023 | 16.5 µg/m³2023 | 12.7 µg/m³2023 | 13.7 µg/m³2023 | 10.0 µg/m³2023 |
| Forest cover | 40.3%2024 | 17.3%2024 | 31.0%2024 | 38.4%2024 | 22.8%2024 | 47.3%2024 |