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Environment · Europe & Central Asia · High income

Slovakia: environment and emissions

CO₂ per person is 5.51 t (2024), 46th of 203 in the world and 21st of 49 in Europe & Central Asia. GHG per person is 7.19 t (2024), 53rd of 203 in the world and 23rd of 49 in Europe & Central Asia. GHG emissions is 39.0 Mt (2024), 94th of 203 in the world and 29th of 49 in Europe & Central Asia.

CO₂ per person
SlovakiaEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
0.05.01015199520002005201020152020Slovakia5.51 tEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
GHG per person
SlovakiaEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
0.05.0101520199520002005201020152020Slovakia7.19 tEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
15 indicators

Environment: Slovakia in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes5.51 t202446/20321/497.74 t7.40 t5.98 t−12%since 20146.62 t9.75 t4.69 t
GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e7.19 t202453/20323/499.37 t9.11 t7.69 t−9.5%since 20148.65 t12.50 t6.36 t
GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e39.0 Mt202494/20329/4950.5 Mt49.1 Mt42.0 Mt−9.4%since 20147,953.3 Mt17,426.5 Mt53,206.4 Mt
CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt29.9 Mt202474/20329/4941.7 Mt39.9 Mt32.6 Mt−12%since 20146,082.4 Mt13,596.6 Mt39,632.7 Mt
MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e5.1 Mt2024124/20333/496.0 Mt5.8 Mt5.4 Mt−5.9%since 20141,278.5 Mt2,534.1 Mt9,536.5 Mt
Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption17.9%2021114/21230/543.7%10.3%17.6%+7.5 ppsince 201115.1%12.8%19.7%
Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output23.6%2021101/20635/5116.0%22.7%24.8%+4.8 ppsince 201134.4%26.7%27.8%
PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³13.7 µg/m³2023130/20024/5221.8 µg/m³22.0 µg/m³13.9 µg/m³−32%since 201314.4 µg/m³13.0 µg/m³32.9 µg/m³
Forest coverForest area, % of land area40.3%202479/21413/5739.5%39.9%40.2%+0.4 ppsince 201438.6%36.2%31.1%
FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area37.8%2024104/21037/5550.7%40.4%39.2%−1.5 ppsince 201429.1%28.2%36.9%
Arable landArable land, % of land area27.1%202436/20617/5331.8%28.9%28.0%−1.1 ppsince 201412.3%9.0%10.7%
Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory37.5%202518/2139/55··37.6%+0.7 ppsince 201513.2%22.2%17.0%
Water withdrawalsFreshwater withdrawals, % of internal resources4.5%2022109/17732/479.3%4.8%4.4%−0.8 ppsince 20126.7%6.4%9.0%
Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³2,320 m³202296/18330/482,338 m³2,337 m³2,308 m³−0.4%since 20127,674 m³10,983 m³5,393 m³
Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare5,560 kg/ha202430/17913/482,710 kg/ha3,737 kg/ha6,130 kg/ha−7.9%since 20144,045 kg/ha5,394 kg/ha4,229 kg/ha
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Slovakia and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Slovakia. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorSlovakiaUkrainePolandCzechiaHungaryAustria
CO₂ per person5.51 t20243.13 t20247.55 t20247.13 t20244.46 t20246.32 t2024
GHG per person7.19 t20245.20 t20249.52 t20249.20 t20246.32 t20247.74 t2024
GHG emissions39.0 Mt2024197.0 Mt2024348.2 Mt2024100.4 Mt202460.5 Mt202471.0 Mt2024
CO₂ emissions29.9 Mt2024118.5 Mt2024276.1 Mt202477.7 Mt202442.6 Mt202458.0 Mt2024
Methane5.1 Mt202460.7 Mt202443.1 Mt202413.1 Mt202410.7 Mt20248.2 Mt2024
Renewable energy17.9%20218.9%202115.2%202117.2%202115.3%202136.0%2021
Renewable power23.6%202112.0%202117.5%202114.0%202119.1%202179.9%2021
PM2.5 exposure13.7 µg/m³202314.9 µg/m³202316.5 µg/m³202312.7 µg/m³202313.7 µg/m³202310.0 µg/m³2023
Forest cover40.3%202417.3%202431.0%202438.4%202422.8%202447.3%2024