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Environment · Europe & Central Asia · High income

Austria: environment and emissions

CO₂ per person is 6.32 t (2024), 39th of 203 in the world and 16th of 49 in Europe & Central Asia. GHG per person is 7.74 t (2024), 49th of 203 in the world and 20th of 49 in Europe & Central Asia. GHG emissions is 71.0 Mt (2024), 65th of 203 in the world and 19th of 49 in Europe & Central Asia.

CO₂ per person
AustriaEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
0.05.01015199520002005201020152020Austria6.32 tEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
GHG per person
AustriaEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
0.05.0101520199520002005201020152020Austria7.74 tEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
15 indicators

Environment: Austria in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes6.32 t202439/20316/498.32 t8.82 t7.06 t−18%since 20146.62 t9.75 t4.69 t
GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e7.74 t202449/20320/4910.45 t10.66 t8.63 t−18%since 20148.65 t12.50 t6.36 t
GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e71.0 Mt202465/20319/4983.7 Mt89.1 Mt77.0 Mt−12%since 20147,953.3 Mt17,426.5 Mt53,206.4 Mt
CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt58.0 Mt202453/20317/4966.7 Mt73.8 Mt62.9 Mt−12%since 20146,082.4 Mt13,596.6 Mt39,632.7 Mt
MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e8.2 Mt2024110/20327/4911.2 Mt9.9 Mt8.5 Mt−10%since 20141,278.5 Mt2,534.1 Mt9,536.5 Mt
Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption36.0%202166/21212/5426.4%31.1%35.8%+4.4 ppsince 201115.1%12.8%19.7%
Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output79.9%202130/2068/5173.2%67.8%81.0%+12.4 ppsince 201134.4%26.7%27.8%
PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³10.0 µg/m³2023156/20035/5221.2 µg/m³16.7 µg/m³10.3 µg/m³−35%since 201314.4 µg/m³13.0 µg/m³32.9 µg/m³
Forest coverForest area, % of land area47.3%202463/2148/5746.5%46.8%47.1%+0.3 ppsince 201438.6%36.2%31.1%
FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area31.1%2024123/21042/5535.6%33.7%31.5%−1.8 ppsince 201429.1%28.2%36.9%
Arable landArable land, % of land area16.0%202470/20629/5317.0%16.5%16.1%−0.4 ppsince 201412.3%9.0%10.7%
Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory29.6%202530/21313/55··29.1%+1.2 ppsince 201513.2%22.2%17.0%
Water withdrawalsFreshwater withdrawals, % of internal resources5.7%2022103/17730/476.6%6.3%5.7%−0.5 ppsince 20126.7%6.4%9.0%
Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³6,083 m³202263/18316/486,865 m³6,576 m³6,168 m³−6.8%since 20127,674 m³10,983 m³5,393 m³
Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare6,722 kg/ha202416/1795/485,404 kg/ha5,903 kg/ha7,386 kg/ha−4.6%since 20144,045 kg/ha5,394 kg/ha4,229 kg/ha
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Austria and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Austria. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorAustriaGermanyItalyCzechiaHungarySwitzerland
CO₂ per person6.32 t20246.94 t20245.08 t20247.13 t20244.46 t20243.75 t2024
GHG per person7.74 t20248.07 t20246.30 t20249.20 t20246.32 t20244.77 t2024
GHG emissions71.0 Mt2024674.4 Mt2024371.2 Mt2024100.4 Mt202460.5 Mt202443.0 Mt2024
CO₂ emissions58.0 Mt2024579.9 Mt2024299.2 Mt202477.7 Mt202442.6 Mt202433.7 Mt2024
Methane8.2 Mt202455.5 Mt202444.9 Mt202413.1 Mt202410.7 Mt20245.9 Mt2024
Renewable energy36.0%202117.6%202117.5%202117.2%202115.3%202127.7%2021
Renewable power79.9%202139.8%202141.0%202114.0%202119.1%202167.9%2021
PM2.5 exposure10.0 µg/m³20238.8 µg/m³202314.3 µg/m³202312.7 µg/m³202313.7 µg/m³20238.3 µg/m³2023
Forest cover47.3%202432.8%202431.8%202438.4%202422.8%202432.0%2024