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Environment · East Asia & Pacific · Upper-middle income
Philippines: environment and emissions
CO₂ per person is 1.50 t (2024), 127th of 203 in the world and 23rd of 37 in East Asia & Pacific. GHG per person is 2.30 t (2024), 141st of 203 in the world and 24th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific. GHG emissions is 266.6 Mt (2024), 31st of 203 in the world and 9th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific.
CO₂ per person
PhilippinesEast Asia & PacificUpper-middle incomeWorld
GHG per person
PhilippinesEast Asia & PacificUpper-middle incomeWorld
15 indicators
Environment: Philippines in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within East Asia & Pacific; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes | 1.50 t2024 | 127/203 | 23/37 | 0.93 t | 0.88 t | 1.22 t | +50%since 2014 | 7.35 t | 6.38 t | 4.69 t | |
| GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e | 2.30 t2024 | 141/203 | 24/37 | 1.67 t | 1.63 t | 2.01 t | +32%since 2014 | 9.06 t | 8.33 t | 6.36 t | |
| GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e | 266.6 Mt2024 | 31/203 | 9/37 | 132.8 Mt | 156.6 Mt | 225.1 Mt | +47%since 2014 | 21,426.8 Mt | 25,498.1 Mt | 53,206.4 Mt | |
| CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt | 174.1 Mt2024 | 32/203 | 9/37 | 74.3 Mt | 85.0 Mt | 136.4 Mt | +67%since 2014 | 17,388.8 Mt | 19,521.7 Mt | 39,632.7 Mt | |
| MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e | 69.3 Mt2024 | 26/203 | 7/37 | 48.0 Mt | 58.9 Mt | 67.7 Mt | +11%since 2014 | 2,697.1 Mt | 4,229.1 Mt | 9,536.5 Mt | |
| Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption | 28.0%2021 | 85/212 | 10/37 | 33.9% | 32.7% | 29.1% | −5.8 ppsince 2011 | 14.8% | 16.8% | 19.7% | |
| Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output | 22.6%2021 | 106/206 | 14/35 | 42.9% | 26.4% | 21.4% | −6.1 ppsince 2011 | 25.9% | 29.3% | 27.8% | |
| PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³ | 22.2 µg/m³2023 | 71/200 | 7/33 | 34.7 µg/m³ | 22.6 µg/m³ | 21.8 µg/m³ | −1.6%since 2013 | 27.3 µg/m³ | 26.7 µg/m³ | 32.9 µg/m³ | |
| Forest coverForest area, % of land area | 24.8%2024 | 119/214 | 28/35 | 24.5% | 22.9% | 24.2% | +1.4 ppsince 2014 | 27.3% | 29.2% | 31.1% | |
| FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area | 42.7%2024 | 87/210 | 6/36 | 37.0% | 40.5% | 42.5% | +0.9 ppsince 2014 | 46.8% | 42.8% | 36.9% | |
| Arable landArable land, % of land area | 18.7%2024 | 59/206 | 6/34 | 16.9% | 17.8% | 18.7% | ±0.0 ppsince 2014 | 8.7% | 9.8% | 10.7% | |
| Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory | 3.6%2025 | 160/213 | 22/36 | · | · | 3.1% | +0.5 ppsince 2015 | 22.0% | 12.8% | 17.0% | |
| Water withdrawalsFreshwater withdrawals, % of internal resources | 19.0%2022 | 62/177 | 6/20 | · | 17.4% | 18.3% | +1.4 ppsince 2012 | 12.1% | 8.9% | 9.0% | |
| Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³ | 4,203 m³2022 | 68/183 | 15/23 | 6,016 m³ | 4,972 m³ | 4,274 m³ | −12%since 2012 | 4,306 m³ | 6,090 m³ | 5,393 m³ | |
| Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare | 3,833 kg/ha2024 | 66/179 | 10/24 | 2,581 kg/ha | 3,232 kg/ha | 3,769 kg/ha | +5.4%since 2014 | 5,430 kg/ha | 4,942 kg/ha | 4,229 kg/ha |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- PM2.5 exposure−1.6%22.2 µg/m³ in 2023
- Protected areas+0.5 pp3.6% in 2025
- Cereal yield+5.4%3,833 kg/ha in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- CO₂ per person+50%1.50 t in 2024
- GHG per person+32%2.30 t in 2024
- GHG emissions+47%266.6 Mt in 2024
- CO₂ emissions+67%174.1 Mt in 2024
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Philippines and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Philippines. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Philippines | China | Indonesia | Japan | Malaysia | Palau |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per person | 1.50 t2024 | 9.32 t2024 | 2.87 t2024 | 7.84 t2024 | 8.32 t2024 | 82.84 t2024 |
| GHG per person | 2.30 t2024 | 11.03 t2024 | 4.67 t2024 | 8.58 t2024 | 9.34 t2024 | 86.68 t2024 |
| GHG emissions | 266.6 Mt2024 | 15,536.1 Mt2024 | 1,323.8 Mt2024 | 1,063.3 Mt2024 | 332.2 Mt2024 | 1.5 Mt2024 |
| CO₂ emissions | 174.1 Mt2024 | 13,124.7 Mt2024 | 812.2 Mt2024 | 972.3 Mt2024 | 296.0 Mt2024 | 1.5 Mt2024 |
| Methane | 69.3 Mt2024 | 1,485.3 Mt2024 | 429.5 Mt2024 | 50.9 Mt2024 | 26.3 Mt2024 | 0.0 Mt2024 |
| Renewable energy | 28.0%2021 | 15.2%2021 | 20.2%2021 | 8.8%2021 | 7.5%2021 | 0.9%2022 |
| Renewable power | 22.6%2021 | 28.4%2021 | 15.5%2021 | 21.1%2021 | 17.0%2021 | 4.6%2021 |
| PM2.5 exposure | 22.2 µg/m³2023 | 32.0 µg/m³2023 | 20.8 µg/m³2023 | 11.5 µg/m³2023 | 15.9 µg/m³2023 | 4.9 µg/m³2023 |
| Forest cover | 24.8%2024 | 24.0%2024 | 50.7%2024 | 68.3%2024 | 57.7%2024 | 90.8%2024 |