OM
Environment · Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan · High income
Oman: environment and emissions
CO₂ per person is 18.65 t (2024), 7th of 203 in the world and 4th of 22 in the Middle East & North Africa. GHG per person is 25.04 t (2024), 7th of 203 in the world and 4th of 22 in the Middle East & North Africa. GHG emissions is 132.3 Mt (2024), 44th of 203 in the world and 10th of 22 in the Middle East & North Africa.
CO₂ per person
OmanMiddle East, North Africa, A…High incomeWorld
GHG per person
OmanMiddle East, North Africa, A…High incomeWorld
15 indicators
Environment: Oman in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes | 18.65 t2024 | 7/203 | 4/22 | 11.53 t | 18.67 t | 18.17 t | −0.5%since 2014 | 4.09 t | 9.75 t | 4.69 t | |
| GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e | 25.04 t2024 | 7/203 | 4/22 | 22.81 t | 27.71 t | 25.05 t | −3.3%since 2014 | 5.90 t | 12.50 t | 6.36 t | |
| GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e | 132.3 Mt2024 | 44/203 | 10/22 | 52.1 Mt | 76.4 Mt | 113.3 Mt | +28%since 2014 | 4,768.6 Mt | 17,426.5 Mt | 53,206.4 Mt | |
| CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt | 98.5 Mt2024 | 40/203 | 10/22 | 26.3 Mt | 51.5 Mt | 82.2 Mt | +31%since 2014 | 3,306.2 Mt | 13,596.6 Mt | 39,632.7 Mt | |
| MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e | 31.2 Mt2024 | 50/203 | 9/22 | 25.1 Mt | 23.5 Mt | 29.0 Mt | +15%since 2014 | 1,093.8 Mt | 2,534.1 Mt | 9,536.5 Mt | |
| Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption | 0.1%2021 | 204/212 | 20/23 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | +0.1 ppsince 2011 | 7.5% | 12.8% | 19.7% | |
| Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output | 1.9%2021 | 185/206 | 17/23 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.4% | +1.9 ppsince 2011 | 6.3% | 26.7% | 27.8% | |
| PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³ | 46.9 µg/m³2023 | 14/200 | 8/23 | 46.1 µg/m³ | 45.1 µg/m³ | 42.0 µg/m³ | −1.7%since 2013 | 45.4 µg/m³ | 13.0 µg/m³ | 32.9 µg/m³ | |
| Forest coverForest area, % of land area | 0.0%2024 | 209/214 | 22/23 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | ±0.0 ppsince 2014 | 2.2% | 36.2% | 31.1% | |
| FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area | 4.8%2024 | 195/210 | 22/23 | 3.8% | 4.7% | 4.7% | +0.2 ppsince 2014 | 35.4% | 28.2% | 36.9% | |
| Arable landArable land, % of land area | 0.3%2024 | 204/206 | 22/23 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.3% | +0.2 ppsince 2014 | 7.2% | 9.0% | 10.7% | |
| Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory | 20.8%2025 | 58/213 | 1/23 | · | · | 1.0% | +19.8 ppsince 2015 | 7.8% | 22.2% | 17.0% | |
| Water withdrawalsFreshwater withdrawals, % of internal resources | 116.7%2022 | 18/177 | 13/22 | 92.9% | 107.1% | 116.7% | +3.2 ppsince 2012 | 148.3% | 6.4% | 9.0% | |
| Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³ | 296 m³2022 | 161/183 | 8/23 | 613 m³ | 508 m³ | 310 m³ | −25%since 2012 | 431 m³ | 10,983 m³ | 5,393 m³ | |
| Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare | 27,672 kg/ha2024 | 1/179 | 1/21 | 5,154 kg/ha | 9,832 kg/ha | 15,341 kg/ha | +257%since 2014 | 3,027 kg/ha | 5,394 kg/ha | 4,229 kg/ha |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- CO₂ per person−0.5%18.65 t in 2024
- GHG per person−3.3%25.04 t in 2024
- Renewable energy+0.1 pp0.1% in 2021
- Renewable power+1.9 pp1.9% in 2021
Worse than ten years ago
- GHG emissions+28%132.3 Mt in 2024
- CO₂ emissions+31%98.5 Mt in 2024
- Methane+15%31.2 Mt in 2024
- Water withdrawals+3.2 pp116.7% in 2022
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Oman and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Oman. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Oman | Iran | Yemen | Saudi Arabia | United Arab Emirates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per person | 18.65 t2024 | 9.05 t2024 | 0.26 t2024 | 18.48 t2024 | 18.26 t2024 |
| GHG per person | 25.04 t2024 | 11.52 t2024 | 0.81 t2024 | 23.76 t2024 | 24.04 t2024 |
| GHG emissions | 132.3 Mt2024 | 1,054.8 Mt2024 | 32.9 Mt2024 | 838.9 Mt2024 | 264.1 Mt2024 |
| CO₂ emissions | 98.5 Mt2024 | 829.0 Mt2024 | 10.6 Mt2024 | 652.5 Mt2024 | 200.6 Mt2024 |
| Methane | 31.2 Mt2024 | 175.7 Mt2024 | 11.8 Mt2024 | 113.1 Mt2024 | 37.1 Mt2024 |
| Renewable energy | 0.1%2021 | 0.9%2021 | 3.7%2021 | 0.1%2021 | 1.0%2021 |
| Renewable power | 1.9%2021 | 4.2%2021 | 10.3%2021 | 0.1%2021 | 4.2%2021 |
| PM2.5 exposure | 46.9 µg/m³2023 | 40.2 µg/m³2023 | 46.8 µg/m³2023 | 73.5 µg/m³2023 | 57.2 µg/m³2023 |
| Forest cover | 0.0%2024 | 6.6%2024 | 1.0%2024 | 1.3%2024 | 4.6%2024 |