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Education · East Asia & Pacific · Lower-middle income

Laos: education in numbers

Pre-primary enrolment is 49.3% (2021), 115th of 176 in the world and 21st of 30 in East Asia & Pacific. Primary enrolment is 93.1% (2025), 154th of 191 in the world and 25th of 30 in East Asia & Pacific. Primary completion is 85.2% (2025), 124th of 168 in the world and 23rd of 26 in East Asia & Pacific.

Pre-primary enrolment
LaosEast Asia & PacificLower-middle incomeWorld
0%25%50%75%100%199520002005201020152020Laos49.3%East Asia & PacificLower-middle incomeWorld
Primary enrolment
LaosEast Asia & PacificLower-middle incomeWorld
80%90%100%110%120%1995200020052010201520202025Laos93.1%East Asia & PacificLower-middle incomeWorld
12 indicators

Education: Laos in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within East Asia & Pacific; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
Pre-primary enrolmentPre-primary enrolment, % gross49.3%2021115/17621/307.6%20.1%49.2%+27.8 ppsince 201183.2%58.5%60.9%
Primary enrolmentPrimary school enrolment, % gross93.1%2025154/19125/30105.7%119.7%100.3%−21.2 ppsince 2015100.0%105.4%102.2%
Primary completionPrimary completion rate, % of age group85.2%2025124/16823/2666.6%83.0%90.8%−15.7 ppsince 201595.4%88.0%88.0%
Secondary enrolmentSecondary school enrolment, % gross50.5%2025156/17626/2633.3%47.4%62.4%−11.8 ppsince 201592.0%68.0%77.3%
Lower secondary completionLower secondary completion rate, % of age group49.3%2025146/16825/2634.5%42.9%61.7%−10.8 ppsince 201597.3%73.7%77.9%
Tertiary enrolmentTertiary enrolment, % gross14.9%2023142/17226/272.6%16.7%12.6%−4.0 ppsince 201363.3%27.4%43.6%
Out-of-school childrenChildren out of school, % of primary school age10.4%202545/1786/2925.0%8.3%6.9%+5.5 ppsince 2015—8.3%—
Adult literacyAdult literacy rate, % of people 15+75.6%2023106/14121/2369.6%··+2.9 ppsince 200596.6%78.3%87.7%
Youth literacyYouth literacy rate, % of people 15–2490.4%2023112/14822/2380.6%·93.8%2022+6.5 ppsince 200599.1%91.9%93.1%
Pupils per teacherPupils per teacher, primary22.3201867/17311/2730.128.822.32018−27%since 200817.528.923.4
Education spendingPublic spending on education, % of GDP1.2%2023178/18428/291.5%1.7%1.9%−2.0 ppsince 20133.5%3.4%3.6%
Education, % of budgetEducation spending, % of government expenditure8.2%2024163/17925/287.3%7.2%10.7%−3.5 ppsince 201413.0%13.6%14.0%
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Laos and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Laos. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorLaosChinaVietnamThailandMyanmarCambodia
Pre-primary enrolment49.3%202193.1%202192.4%202174.4%20228.5%201833.6%2021
Primary enrolment93.1%202599.6%2024106.3%2024100.7%2025120.2%2018109.0%2024
Primary completion85.2%2025103.5%2010100.6%2024107.1%2025105.4%201891.0%2024
Secondary enrolment50.5%202592.3%201293.4%202292.1%202577.0%201858.8%2024
Lower secondary completion49.3%2025103.6%201295.2%202495.7%202573.8%201861.6%2024
Tertiary enrolment14.9%202376.9%202437.6%202449.1%202520.4%201821.4%2024
Out-of-school children10.4%2025—1.7%20240.8%20251.4%20103.7%2024
Adult literacy75.6%202396.7%202096.1%202291.1%202293.5%202071.9%2021
Youth literacy90.4%202399.8%202099.1%202298.2%202296.4%202096.6%2023