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Trade & investment · East Asia & Pacific · Lower-middle income

Laos: trade and investment

Exports is 33.2% (2016). Imports is 41.9% (2016). Trade openness is 75.1% (2016).

Exports
LaosEast Asia & PacificLower-middle incomeWorld
0%20%40%60%1995200020052010201520202025Laos33.2%East Asia & PacificLower-middle incomeWorld
Imports
LaosEast Asia & PacificLower-middle incomeWorld
0%20%40%60%80%1995200020052010201520202025Laos41.9%East Asia & PacificLower-middle incomeWorld
13 indicators

Trade & investment: Laos in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within East Asia & Pacific; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
ExportsExports of goods and services, % of GDP33.2%2016——30.7%35.4%·−4.9 ppsince 200632.5%23.2%29.5%
ImportsImports of goods and services, % of GDP41.9%2016——38.2%49.3%·−1.9 ppsince 200628.5%26.3%28.5%
Trade opennessTrade, % of GDP75.1%2016——68.8%84.7%·−6.9 ppsince 200663.8%46.6%68.5%
Current accountCurrent account balance, % of GDP11.1%202520/1858/29-0.5%0.4%-1.6%+26.8 ppsince 2015———
Merchandise exportsMerchandise exports, current US$$12.4bn202595/20617/37$330m$1.7bn$6.1bn+239%since 2015$9.2tn$1.1tn$26.4tn
High-tech exportsHigh-technology exports, % of manufactured exports7.4%202383/17017/25·6.3%23.2%−2.4 ppsince 201334.6%14.7%24.7%
Fuel exportsFuel exports, % of merchandise exports1.8%2023106/17213/25·0.9%16.9%+1.2 ppsince 20134.2%24.8%9.5%
Food exportsFood exports, % of merchandise exports23.2%202364/1727/25·24.3%28.1%+9.1 ppsince 20134.4%13.8%9.0%
Average tariffApplied tariff rate, weighted mean, all products1.4%2022139/18422/2914.1%13.2%20081.0%−11.7 ppsince 2008———
FDI inflowsForeign direct investment, net inflows, % of GDP7.7%202526/1977/322.0%3.9%5.1%+0.2 ppsince 20151.7%1.5%1.4%
RemittancesPersonal remittances received, % of GDP2.6%202583/17812/260.0%0.6%1.2%+1.3 ppsince 20150.4%5.8%0.8%
Tourist arrivalsInternational tourist arrivals886,4002020104/19617/35737,0002.5m886,400−65%since 2010491m208m2.4bn
Tourism receiptsInternational tourism receipts, current US$$227m2020122/17718/31$108m2001$385m$227m−41%since 2010—$145bn$1.9tn
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
neighbours

Laos and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Laos. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorLaosChinaVietnamThailandMyanmarCambodia
Exports33.2%201621.1%202598.2%202571.1%2025—68.6%2025
Imports41.9%201616.9%202592.1%202567.3%2025—67.4%2025
Trade openness75.1%201638.0%2025190.3%2025138.4%2025—136.1%2025
Current account11.1%20253.8%20256.4%20253.0%20250.1%2019-3.7%2025
Merchandise exports$12.4bn2025$3.8tn2025$473bn2025$340bn2025$15.3bn2025$31.3bn2025
High-tech exports7.4%202326.3%202444.3%202328.3%20245.2%20245.3%2024
Fuel exports1.8%20231.4%20251.0%20232.4%202521.5%20250.0%2024
Food exports23.2%20232.3%20259.4%202313.3%202528.6%202515.4%2024
Average tariff1.4%20222.2%20221.1%20223.7%20220.8%20227.2%2022