Environment · Europe & Central Asia · High income
Cyprus: environment and emissions
CO₂ per person is 5.40 t (2024), 47th of 203 in the world and 22nd of 49 in Europe & Central Asia. GHG per person is 6.88 t (2024), 55th of 203 in the world and 25th of 49 in Europe & Central Asia. GHG emissions is 9.3 Mt (2024), 143rd of 203 in the world and 43rd of 49 in Europe & Central Asia.
CO₂ per person
CyprusEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
GHG per person
CyprusEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
15 indicators
Environment: Cyprus in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes | 5.40 t2024 | 47/203 | 22/49 | 7.53 t | 7.02 t | 5.22 t | −4.7%since 2014 | 6.62 t | 9.75 t | 4.69 t | |
| GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e | 6.88 t2024 | 55/203 | 25/49 | 8.80 t | 8.29 t | 6.61 t | −0.9%since 2014 | 8.65 t | 12.50 t | 6.36 t | |
| GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e | 9.3 Mt2024 | 143/203 | 43/49 | 8.3 Mt | 9.4 Mt | 8.6 Mt | +12%since 2014 | 7,953.3 Mt | 17,426.5 Mt | 53,206.4 Mt | |
| CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt | 7.3 Mt2024 | 123/203 | 41/49 | 7.1 Mt | 7.9 Mt | 6.8 Mt | +7.7%since 2014 | 6,082.4 Mt | 13,596.6 Mt | 39,632.7 Mt | |
| MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e | 1.3 Mt2024 | 154/203 | 44/49 | 0.8 Mt | 0.9 Mt | 1.1 Mt | +29%since 2014 | 1,278.5 Mt | 2,534.1 Mt | 9,536.5 Mt | |
| Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption | 15.6%2021 | 119/212 | 35/54 | 3.1% | 6.5% | 15.0% | +8.0 ppsince 2011 | 15.1% | 12.8% | 19.7% | |
| Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output | 15.1%2021 | 129/206 | 42/51 | 0.0% | 1.4% | 12.3% | +11.5 ppsince 2011 | 34.4% | 26.7% | 27.8% | |
| PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³ | 16.1 µg/m³2023 | 108/200 | 16/52 | 27.5 µg/m³ | 22.2 µg/m³ | 16.9 µg/m³ | −13%since 2013 | 14.4 µg/m³ | 13.0 µg/m³ | 32.9 µg/m³ | |
| Forest coverForest area, % of land area | 18.6%2024 | 135/214 | 36/57 | 18.6% | 18.7% | 18.7% | −0.1 ppsince 2014 | 38.6% | 36.2% | 31.1% | |
| FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area | 13.6%2024 | 169/210 | 50/55 | 15.3% | 12.4% | 13.8% | +1.8 ppsince 2014 | 29.1% | 28.2% | 36.9% | |
| Arable landArable land, % of land area | 10.4%2024 | 100/206 | 35/53 | 10.6% | 8.9% | 10.8% | +1.7 ppsince 2014 | 12.3% | 9.0% | 10.7% | |
| Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory | 11.1%2025 | 112/213 | 44/55 | · | · | 11.2% | +9.4 ppsince 2015 | 13.2% | 22.2% | 17.0% | |
| Water withdrawalsFreshwater withdrawals, % of internal resources | 28.6%2022 | 48/177 | 12/47 | 20.6% | 25.8% | 29.6% | −4.1 ppsince 2012 | 6.7% | 6.4% | 9.0% | |
| Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³ | 586 m³2022 | 151/183 | 46/48 | 823 m³ | 692 m³ | 599 m³ | −12%since 2012 | 7,674 m³ | 10,983 m³ | 5,393 m³ | |
| Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare | 1,440 kg/ha2024 | 144/179 | 48/48 | 931 kg/ha | 1,998 kg/ha | 2,381 kg/ha | +395%since 2014 | 4,045 kg/ha | 5,394 kg/ha | 4,229 kg/ha |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- CO₂ per person−4.7%5.40 t in 2024
- GHG per person−0.9%6.88 t in 2024
- Renewable energy+8.0 pp15.6% in 2021
- Renewable power+11.5 pp15.1% in 2021
Worse than ten years ago
- GHG emissions+12%9.3 Mt in 2024
- CO₂ emissions+7.7%7.3 Mt in 2024
- Methane+29%1.3 Mt in 2024
- Freshwater per person−12%586 m³ in 2022
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Cyprus and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Cyprus. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Cyprus | Türkiye | United Kingdom | Israel |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per person | 5.40 t2024 | 5.38 t2024 | 4.22 t2024 | 5.77 t2024 |
| GHG per person | 6.88 t2024 | 6.78 t2024 | 5.58 t2024 | 7.66 t2024 |
| GHG emissions | 9.3 Mt2024 | 579.5 Mt2024 | 386.7 Mt2024 | 76.6 Mt2024 |
| CO₂ emissions | 7.3 Mt2024 | 460.0 Mt2024 | 292.4 Mt2024 | 57.7 Mt2024 |
| Methane | 1.3 Mt2024 | 78.6 Mt2024 | 58.9 Mt2024 | 9.9 Mt2024 |
| Renewable energy | 15.6%2021 | 12.0%2021 | 12.2%2021 | 6.2%2021 |
| Renewable power | 15.1%2021 | 35.4%2021 | 40.2%2021 | 7.6%2021 |
| PM2.5 exposure | 16.1 µg/m³2023 | 26.4 µg/m³2023 | 9.5 µg/m³2023 | 21.9 µg/m³2023 |
| Forest cover | 18.6%2024 | 29.5%2024 | 13.5%2024 | 6.8%2024 |