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Education · Sub-Saharan Africa · Low income

Burkina Faso: education in numbers

Pre-primary enrolment is 6.5% (2021), 172nd of 176 in the world and 36th of 39 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Primary enrolment is 77.2% (2024), 186th of 191 in the world and 37th of 41 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Primary completion is 52.0% (2024), 162nd of 168 in the world and 31st of 36 in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Pre-primary enrolment
Burkina FasoSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
0%20%40%60%80%199520002005201020152020Burkina Faso6.5%Sub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
Primary enrolment
Burkina FasoSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
0%50%100%150%199520002005201020152020Burkina Faso77.2%Sub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
12 indicators

Education: Burkina Faso in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
Pre-primary enrolmentPre-primary enrolment, % gross6.5%2021172/17636/391.8%19992.8%6.4%+3.4 ppsince 201128.1%20.1%60.9%
Primary enrolmentPrimary school enrolment, % gross77.2%2024186/19137/4142.8%76.4%87.7%−7.4 ppsince 201497.1%97.6%102.2%
Primary completionPrimary completion rate, % of age group52.0%2024162/16831/3623.8%46.0%61.9%−7.6 ppsince 201468.9%62.9%88.0%
Secondary enrolmentSecondary school enrolment, % gross30.0%2024171/17629/349.9%21.2%39.3%+0.4 ppsince 201445.9%41.5%77.3%
Lower secondary completionLower secondary completion rate, % of age group27.9%2024163/16829/346.2%16.0%40.3%+3.8 ppsince 201444.4%38.6%77.9%
Tertiary enrolmentTertiary enrolment, % gross10.0%2024154/17219/341.1%20013.3%7.6%+5.1 ppsince 20149.3%9.3%43.6%
Out-of-school childrenChildren out of school, % of primary school age34.3%20247/1787/3865.0%41.0%28.5%+0.5 ppsince 2014—24.1%—
Adult literacyAdult literacy rate, % of people 15+41.6%2023136/14137/41··37.0%2021+13.7 ppsince 200768.7%63.6%87.7%
Youth literacyYouth literacy rate, % of people 15–2462.8%2022142/14837/42·37.2%62.7%2021+25.6 ppsince 201079.0%75.4%93.1%
Pupils per teacherPupils per teacher, primary39.7201821/17317/4048.952.439.72018−19%since 200837.439.823.4
Education spendingPublic spending on education, % of GDP5.3%202344/1849/43·3.5%5.2%+1.2 ppsince 20133.3%3.0%3.6%
Education, % of budgetEducation spending, % of government expenditure20.3%202317/1798/42·16.2%21.0%+4.1 ppsince 201315.4%16.7%14.0%
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Burkina Faso and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Burkina Faso. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorBurkina FasoGhanaCôte d'IvoireNigerMaliBenin
Pre-primary enrolment6.5%2021116.1%202010.7%20227.0%20217.6%202023.1%2021
Primary enrolment77.2%2024101.0%202493.3%202464.7%202472.8%2023108.0%2022
Primary completion52.0%202497.5%202480.2%202440.8%202448.4%202361.6%2022
Secondary enrolment30.0%202475.7%202465.3%202419.9%202438.9%202343.6%2022
Lower secondary completion27.9%202485.1%202470.8%202411.9%202428.1%202327.9%2022
Tertiary enrolment10.0%202421.3%202412.3%20244.2%20195.1%201510.2%2022
Out-of-school children34.3%20244.8%202412.6%202440.4%202434.0%20239.6%2022
Adult literacy41.6%202376.5%202150.0%202135.6%202235.6%202451.4%2022
Youth literacy62.8%202291.5%202166.8%202153.9%202250.3%202471.2%2022