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Aid, poverty & equality · Sub-Saharan Africa · Low income

Burkina Faso: poverty, inequality and aid

Extreme poverty is 42.1% (2021), 15th of 151 in the world and 15th of 44 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Poverty, $4.20/day is 64.6% (2021), 14th of 151 in the world and 14th of 44 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Poverty, $8.30/day is 90.4% (2021), 16th of 151 in the world and 16th of 44 in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Undernourishment
Burkina FasoSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
0%10%20%30%40%20012006201120162021Burkina Faso11.7%Sub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
Food insecurity
Burkina FasoLow incomeWorld
0%20%40%60%80%201420162018202020222024Burkina Faso41.2%Low incomeWorld
14 indicators

Aid, poverty & equality: Burkina Faso in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
Extreme povertyExtreme poverty, $3.00 a day (2021 PPP), % of population42.1%202115/15115/4486.4%199867.2%200942.1%2021−25.1 ppsince 200945.0%52.5%10.1%
Poverty, $4.20/dayPoverty at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP), % of population64.6%202114/15114/4491.6%199882.3%200964.6%2021−17.7 ppsince 200963.2%70.3%18.2%
Poverty, $8.30/dayPoverty at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP), % of population90.4%202116/15116/4497.1%199895.9%200990.4%2021−5.5 ppsince 200988.6%92.4%46.2%
National poverty ratePoverty at national poverty lines, % of population43.2%202129/14524/45··43.2%2021————
Gini indexGini index of income inequality37.4202157/15127/4449.9199839.8200937.42021−6.0%since 2009———
Top 10% income shareIncome share held by the richest 10%30.2%202144/15122/4442.7%199832.0%200930.2%2021−1.8 ppsince 2009———
Bottom 20% income shareIncome share held by the poorest 20%7.3%202167/15113/445.2%19986.7%20097.3%2021+0.6 ppsince 2009———
UndernourishmentPrevalence of undernourishment, % of population11.7%202447/16731/4422.4%200115.2%13.9%−2.1 ppsince 201422.3%27.3%8.1%
Food insecurityModerate or severe food insecurity, % of population41.2%202444/15532/38··40.1%——65.4%28.0%
Account ownershipAccount ownership (bank or mobile money), % of adults51.4%2024110/14523/36·13.4%201136.1%2021+37.1 ppsince 201455.1%46.4%78.7%
Women in parliamentSeats held by women in national parliament, %18.3%2025134/19030/468.1%15.3%6.3%+8.9 ppsince 201527.0%24.8%27.2%
Net ODA receivedNet official development assistance received, US$$1.4bn202329/14515/48$180m$846m$1.7bn+37%since 2013$64.8bn$44.6bn$259bn
ODA, % of GNINet ODA received, % of GNI7.5%202334/13916/476.1%8.6%10.1%−0.4 ppsince 20133.1%8.2%0.2%
ODA per personNet ODA received per capita, US$$62.4202375/14525/48$15.1$52.3$80.7+5.6%since 2013$51.5$61.4$32.2
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

No rated indicator got worse over the decade.

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Burkina Faso and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Burkina Faso. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorBurkina FasoGhanaCôte d'IvoireNigerMaliBenin
Extreme poverty42.1%202139.0%201620.8%202160.5%202136.1%202127.2%2021
Poverty, $4.20/day64.6%202156.3%201641.6%202179.7%202159.5%202150.0%2021
Poverty, $8.30/day90.4%202185.4%201680.9%202196.1%202188.6%202186.5%2021
National poverty rate43.2%202123.4%201637.5%202141.2%202145.5%202136.2%2021
Gini index37.4202143.5201635.3202132.9202135.7202134.42021
Top 10% income share30.2%202132.2%201627.8%202127.8%202128.3%202127.2%2021
Bottom 20% income share7.3%20214.7%20167.6%20218.7%20217.6%20217.6%2021
Undernourishment11.7%20246.4%202411.4%202412.9%202412.1%202411.1%2024
Food insecurity41.2%202443.5%202437.9%202450.3%202420.6%202465.6%2024