Environment · Latin America & Caribbean · Lower-middle income
Bolivia: environment and emissions
CO₂ per person is 2.29 t (2024), 110th of 203 in the world and 23rd of 39 in Latin America & Caribbean. GHG per person is 5.14 t (2024), 86th of 203 in the world and 14th of 39 in Latin America & Caribbean. GHG emissions is 63.8 Mt (2024), 68th of 203 in the world and 9th of 39 in Latin America & Caribbean.
CO₂ per person
BoliviaLatin America & CaribbeanLower-middle incomeWorld
GHG per person
BoliviaLatin America & CaribbeanLower-middle incomeWorld
15 indicators
Environment: Bolivia in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Latin America & Caribbean; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes | 2.29 t2024 | 110/203 | 23/39 | 0.95 t | 1.45 t | 1.57 t | +28%since 2014 | 2.68 t | 1.60 t | 4.69 t | |
| GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e | 5.14 t2024 | 86/203 | 14/39 | 3.49 t | 4.11 t | 4.17 t | +18%since 2014 | 5.30 t | 2.58 t | 6.36 t | |
| GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e | 63.8 Mt2024 | 68/203 | 9/39 | 30.0 Mt | 41.8 Mt | 49.2 Mt | +35%since 2014 | 3,510.6 Mt | 7,482.1 Mt | 53,206.4 Mt | |
| CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt | 28.4 Mt2024 | 75/203 | 10/39 | 8.2 Mt | 14.8 Mt | 18.6 Mt | +46%since 2014 | 1,771.5 Mt | 4,634.0 Mt | 39,632.7 Mt | |
| MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e | 26.5 Mt2024 | 59/203 | 7/39 | 17.9 Mt | 20.7 Mt | 24.3 Mt | +17%since 2014 | 1,308.3 Mt | 2,116.0 Mt | 9,536.5 Mt | |
| Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption | 12.8%2021 | 128/212 | 21/41 | 29.2% | 19.9% | 16.9% | −5.3 ppsince 2011 | 34.2% | 43.3% | 19.7% | |
| Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output | 38.2%2021 | 77/206 | 16/41 | 49.8% | 34.4% | 35.9% | +3.5 ppsince 2011 | 56.7% | 24.8% | 27.8% | |
| PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³ | 28.1 µg/m³2023 | 54/200 | 5/35 | 72.1 µg/m³ | 38.2 µg/m³ | 31.4 µg/m³ | +12%since 2013 | 17.4 µg/m³ | 49.6 µg/m³ | 32.9 µg/m³ | |
| Forest coverForest area, % of land area | 50.2%2024 | 58/214 | 20/42 | 54.5% | 53.1% | 51.3% | −2.3 ppsince 2014 | 46.1% | 30.2% | 31.1% | |
| FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area | 36.1%2024 | 111/210 | 13/39 | 34.4% | 34.8% | 35.6% | +0.8 ppsince 2014 | 32.9% | 43.0% | 36.9% | |
| Arable landArable land, % of land area | 5.6%2024 | 131/206 | 24/39 | 3.0% | 4.1% | 4.9% | +1.0 ppsince 2014 | 7.5% | 18.3% | 10.7% | |
| Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory | 30.9%2025 | 27/213 | 4/42 | · | · | 30.9% | ±0.0 ppsince 2015 | 23.4% | 12.4% | 17.0% | |
| Water withdrawalsFreshwater withdrawals, % of internal resources | 0.1%2022 | 170/177 | 33/33 | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.1% | −0.6 ppsince 2012 | 2.6% | 16.3% | 9.0% | |
| Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³ | 25,130 m³2022 | 26/183 | 11/34 | 35,265 m³ | 29,806 m³ | 25,685 m³ | −13%since 2012 | 21,253 m³ | 2,496 m³ | 5,393 m³ | |
| Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare | 2,209 kg/ha2024 | 113/179 | 24/32 | 1,642 kg/ha | 2,267 kg/ha | 2,024 kg/ha | +13%since 2014 | 4,828 kg/ha | 3,366 kg/ha | 4,229 kg/ha |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Renewable power+3.5 pp38.2% in 2021
- Water withdrawals−0.6 pp0.1% in 2022
- Cereal yield+13%2,209 kg/ha in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- CO₂ per person+28%2.29 t in 2024
- GHG per person+18%5.14 t in 2024
- GHG emissions+35%63.8 Mt in 2024
- CO₂ emissions+46%28.4 Mt in 2024
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Bolivia and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Bolivia. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Bolivia | Brazil | Argentina | Peru | Chile | Paraguay |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per person | 2.29 t2024 | 2.32 t2024 | 4.01 t2024 | 2.02 t2024 | 3.94 t2024 | 1.16 t2024 |
| GHG per person | 5.14 t2024 | 6.13 t2024 | 8.19 t2024 | 3.03 t2024 | 5.98 t2024 | 5.98 t2024 |
| GHG emissions | 63.8 Mt2024 | 1,299.2 Mt2024 | 374.3 Mt2024 | 103.8 Mt2024 | 118.1 Mt2024 | 41.4 Mt2024 |
| CO₂ emissions | 28.4 Mt2024 | 491.5 Mt2024 | 183.3 Mt2024 | 69.3 Mt2024 | 77.8 Mt2024 | 8.0 Mt2024 |
| Methane | 26.5 Mt2024 | 621.2 Mt2024 | 136.7 Mt2024 | 25.8 Mt2024 | 23.3 Mt2024 | 26.4 Mt2024 |
| Renewable energy | 12.8%2021 | 46.5%2021 | 9.2%2021 | 30.6%2021 | 24.2%2021 | 58.8%2021 |
| Renewable power | 38.2%2021 | 77.4%2021 | 25.5%2021 | 61.8%2021 | 48.1%2021 | 100.0%2012 |
| PM2.5 exposure | 28.1 µg/m³2023 | 13.4 µg/m³2023 | 14.3 µg/m³2023 | 31.1 µg/m³2023 | 23.1 µg/m³2023 | 15.3 µg/m³2023 |
| Forest cover | 50.2%2024 | 58.5%2024 | 17.1%2024 | 52.7%2024 | 24.5%2024 | 36.5%2024 |