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Environment · Latin America & Caribbean · Lower-middle income

Bolivia: environment and emissions

CO₂ per person is 2.29 t (2024), 110th of 203 in the world and 23rd of 39 in Latin America & Caribbean. GHG per person is 5.14 t (2024), 86th of 203 in the world and 14th of 39 in Latin America & Caribbean. GHG emissions is 63.8 Mt (2024), 68th of 203 in the world and 9th of 39 in Latin America & Caribbean.

CO₂ per person
BoliviaLatin America & CaribbeanLower-middle incomeWorld
0.02.04.06.0199520002005201020152020Bolivia2.29 tLatin America & CaribbeanLower-middle incomeWorld
GHG per person
BoliviaLatin America & CaribbeanLower-middle incomeWorld
0.02.04.06.08.0199520002005201020152020Bolivia5.14 tLatin America & CaribbeanLower-middle incomeWorld
15 indicators

Environment: Bolivia in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Latin America & Caribbean; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes2.29 t2024110/20323/390.95 t1.45 t1.57 t+28%since 20142.68 t1.60 t4.69 t
GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e5.14 t202486/20314/393.49 t4.11 t4.17 t+18%since 20145.30 t2.58 t6.36 t
GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e63.8 Mt202468/2039/3930.0 Mt41.8 Mt49.2 Mt+35%since 20143,510.6 Mt7,482.1 Mt53,206.4 Mt
CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt28.4 Mt202475/20310/398.2 Mt14.8 Mt18.6 Mt+46%since 20141,771.5 Mt4,634.0 Mt39,632.7 Mt
MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e26.5 Mt202459/2037/3917.9 Mt20.7 Mt24.3 Mt+17%since 20141,308.3 Mt2,116.0 Mt9,536.5 Mt
Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption12.8%2021128/21221/4129.2%19.9%16.9%−5.3 ppsince 201134.2%43.3%19.7%
Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output38.2%202177/20616/4149.8%34.4%35.9%+3.5 ppsince 201156.7%24.8%27.8%
PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³28.1 µg/m³202354/2005/3572.1 µg/m³38.2 µg/m³31.4 µg/m³+12%since 201317.4 µg/m³49.6 µg/m³32.9 µg/m³
Forest coverForest area, % of land area50.2%202458/21420/4254.5%53.1%51.3%−2.3 ppsince 201446.1%30.2%31.1%
FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area36.1%2024111/21013/3934.4%34.8%35.6%+0.8 ppsince 201432.9%43.0%36.9%
Arable landArable land, % of land area5.6%2024131/20624/393.0%4.1%4.9%+1.0 ppsince 20147.5%18.3%10.7%
Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory30.9%202527/2134/42··30.9%±0.0 ppsince 201523.4%12.4%17.0%
Water withdrawalsFreshwater withdrawals, % of internal resources0.1%2022170/17733/330.6%0.7%0.1%−0.6 ppsince 20122.6%16.3%9.0%
Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³25,130 m³202226/18311/3435,265 m³29,806 m³25,685 m³−13%since 201221,253 m³2,496 m³5,393 m³
Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare2,209 kg/ha2024113/17924/321,642 kg/ha2,267 kg/ha2,024 kg/ha+13%since 20144,828 kg/ha3,366 kg/ha4,229 kg/ha
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Bolivia and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Bolivia. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorBoliviaBrazilArgentinaPeruChileParaguay
CO₂ per person2.29 t20242.32 t20244.01 t20242.02 t20243.94 t20241.16 t2024
GHG per person5.14 t20246.13 t20248.19 t20243.03 t20245.98 t20245.98 t2024
GHG emissions63.8 Mt20241,299.2 Mt2024374.3 Mt2024103.8 Mt2024118.1 Mt202441.4 Mt2024
CO₂ emissions28.4 Mt2024491.5 Mt2024183.3 Mt202469.3 Mt202477.8 Mt20248.0 Mt2024
Methane26.5 Mt2024621.2 Mt2024136.7 Mt202425.8 Mt202423.3 Mt202426.4 Mt2024
Renewable energy12.8%202146.5%20219.2%202130.6%202124.2%202158.8%2021
Renewable power38.2%202177.4%202125.5%202161.8%202148.1%2021100.0%2012
PM2.5 exposure28.1 µg/m³202313.4 µg/m³202314.3 µg/m³202331.1 µg/m³202323.1 µg/m³202315.3 µg/m³2023
Forest cover50.2%202458.5%202417.1%202452.7%202424.5%202436.5%2024