Environment · Latin America & Caribbean · Upper-middle income
Paraguay: environment and emissions
CO₂ per person is 1.16 t (2024), 136th of 203 in the world and 33rd of 39 in Latin America & Caribbean. GHG per person is 5.98 t (2024), 64th of 203 in the world and 6th of 39 in Latin America & Caribbean. GHG emissions is 41.4 Mt (2024), 90th of 203 in the world and 13th of 39 in Latin America & Caribbean.
CO₂ per person
ParaguayLatin America & CaribbeanUpper-middle incomeWorld
GHG per person
ParaguayLatin America & CaribbeanUpper-middle incomeWorld
15 indicators
Environment: Paraguay in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Latin America & Caribbean; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes | 1.16 t2024 | 136/203 | 33/39 | 0.71 t | 0.91 t | 1.19 t | +18%since 2014 | 2.68 t | 6.38 t | 4.69 t | |
| GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e | 5.98 t2024 | 64/203 | 6/39 | 4.88 t | 6.35 t | 6.45 t | −12%since 2014 | 5.30 t | 8.33 t | 6.36 t | |
| GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e | 41.4 Mt2024 | 90/203 | 13/39 | 24.9 Mt | 36.5 Mt | 42.6 Mt | +0.8%since 2014 | 3,510.6 Mt | 25,498.1 Mt | 53,206.4 Mt | |
| CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt | 8.0 Mt2024 | 120/203 | 21/39 | 3.6 Mt | 5.2 Mt | 7.9 Mt | +35%since 2014 | 1,771.5 Mt | 19,521.7 Mt | 39,632.7 Mt | |
| MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e | 26.4 Mt2024 | 60/203 | 8/39 | 17.0 Mt | 25.5 Mt | 27.5 Mt | −6.4%since 2014 | 1,308.3 Mt | 4,229.1 Mt | 9,536.5 Mt | |
| Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption | 58.8%2021 | 38/212 | 3/41 | 70.4% | 63.6% | 61.5% | −3.7 ppsince 2011 | 34.2% | 16.8% | 19.7% | |
| Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output | 100.0%2012 | — | — | 100.0% | 100.0%2012 | · | ±0.0 ppsince 2002 | 56.7% | 29.3% | 27.8% | |
| PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³ | 15.3 µg/m³2023 | 115/200 | 18/35 | 24.9 µg/m³ | 16.6 µg/m³ | 19.6 µg/m³ | +25%since 2013 | 17.4 µg/m³ | 26.7 µg/m³ | 32.9 µg/m³ | |
| Forest coverForest area, % of land area | 36.5%2024 | 91/214 | 26/42 | 55.1% | 45.7% | 38.0% | −5.6 ppsince 2014 | 46.1% | 29.2% | 31.1% | |
| FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area | 54.1%2024 | 52/210 | 5/39 | 41.9% | 47.7% | 52.9% | +4.3 ppsince 2014 | 32.9% | 42.8% | 36.9% | |
| Arable landArable land, % of land area | 11.5%2024 | 90/206 | 13/39 | 7.6% | 9.7% | 11.2% | +1.2 ppsince 2014 | 7.5% | 9.8% | 10.7% | |
| Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory | 14.9%2025 | 89/213 | 14/42 | · | · | 14.3% | +8.4 ppsince 2015 | 23.4% | 12.8% | 17.0% | |
| Water withdrawalsFreshwater withdrawals, % of internal resources | 2.1%2022 | 130/177 | 23/33 | 0.4% | 1.8% | 2.1% | ±0.0 ppsince 2012 | 2.6% | 8.9% | 9.0% | |
| Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³ | 17,307 m³2022 | 35/183 | 15/34 | 22,937 m³ | 20,390 m³ | 17,717 m³ | −13%since 2012 | 21,253 m³ | 6,090 m³ | 5,393 m³ | |
| Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare | 3,617 kg/ha2024 | 78/179 | 19/32 | 1,980 kg/ha | 3,457 kg/ha | 4,706 kg/ha | +10%since 2014 | 4,828 kg/ha | 4,942 kg/ha | 4,229 kg/ha |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- GHG per person−12%5.98 t in 2024
- Methane−6.4%26.4 Mt in 2024
- Protected areas+8.4 pp14.9% in 2025
- Cereal yield+10%3,617 kg/ha in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- CO₂ per person+18%1.16 t in 2024
- GHG emissions+0.8%41.4 Mt in 2024
- CO₂ emissions+35%8.0 Mt in 2024
- Renewable energy−3.7 pp58.8% in 2021
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Paraguay and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Paraguay. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Paraguay | Brazil | Argentina | Bolivia |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per person | 1.16 t2024 | 2.32 t2024 | 4.01 t2024 | 2.29 t2024 |
| GHG per person | 5.98 t2024 | 6.13 t2024 | 8.19 t2024 | 5.14 t2024 |
| GHG emissions | 41.4 Mt2024 | 1,299.2 Mt2024 | 374.3 Mt2024 | 63.8 Mt2024 |
| CO₂ emissions | 8.0 Mt2024 | 491.5 Mt2024 | 183.3 Mt2024 | 28.4 Mt2024 |
| Methane | 26.4 Mt2024 | 621.2 Mt2024 | 136.7 Mt2024 | 26.5 Mt2024 |
| Renewable energy | 58.8%2021 | 46.5%2021 | 9.2%2021 | 12.8%2021 |
| Renewable power | 100.0%2012 | 77.4%2021 | 25.5%2021 | 38.2%2021 |
| PM2.5 exposure | 15.3 µg/m³2023 | 13.4 µg/m³2023 | 14.3 µg/m³2023 | 28.1 µg/m³2023 |
| Forest cover | 36.5%2024 | 58.5%2024 | 17.1%2024 | 50.2%2024 |