- Home
- Countries
- Mozambique
- Education
Education · Sub-Saharan Africa · Low income
Mozambique: education in numbers
Primary enrolment is 119.2% (2022), 14th of 191 in the world and 6th of 41 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Primary completion is 72.4% (2022), 145th of 168 in the world and 19th of 36 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Secondary enrolment is 37.2% (2017).
Primary enrolment
MozambiqueSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
Primary completion
MozambiqueSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
11 indicators
Education: Mozambique in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary enrolmentPrimary school enrolment, % gross | 119.2%2022 | 14/191 | 6/41 | 73.2% | 116.9% | 119.0% | +6.0 ppsince 2012 | 97.1% | 97.6% | 102.2% | |
| Primary completionPrimary completion rate, % of age group | 72.4%2022 | 145/168 | 19/36 | 15.7% | 59.3% | 61.7% | +19.2 ppsince 2012 | 68.9% | 62.9% | 88.0% | |
| Secondary enrolmentSecondary school enrolment, % gross | 37.2%2017 | — | — | 5.9% | 25.1% | · | +19.3 ppsince 2007 | 45.9% | 41.5% | 77.3% | |
| Lower secondary completionLower secondary completion rate, % of age group | 26.1%2019 | — | — | 3.7% | 21.1% | 26.1%2019 | +6.6 ppsince 2009 | 44.4% | 38.6% | 77.9% | |
| Tertiary enrolmentTertiary enrolment, % gross | 7.5%2018 | 160/172 | 24/34 | 0.6% | 4.6% | 7.5%2018 | +3.9 ppsince 2008 | 9.3% | 9.3% | 43.6% | |
| Out-of-school childrenChildren out of school, % of primary school age | 1.0%2022 | 133/178 | 33/38 | 45.2% | 6.6% | 0.8% | −5.9 ppsince 2012 | — | 24.1% | — | |
| Adult literacyAdult literacy rate, % of people 15+ | 61.7%2022 | 124/141 | 26/41 | · | 50.6%2009 | 59.8% | +11.1 ppsince 2009 | 68.7% | 63.6% | 87.7% | |
| Youth literacyYouth literacy rate, % of people 15–24 | 71.4%2022 | 135/148 | 30/42 | · | 67.2%2009 | 70.1% | +4.3 ppsince 2009 | 79.0% | 75.4% | 93.1% | |
| Pupils per teacherPupils per teacher, primary | 55.32018 | 5/173 | 5/40 | 64.0 | 58.5 | 55.32018 | −14%since 2008 | 37.4 | 39.8 | 23.4 | |
| Education spendingPublic spending on education, % of GDP | 6.0%2022 | 28/184 | 8/43 | 2.6%1999 | 5.2% | 6.2% | +0.4 ppsince 2012 | 3.3% | 3.0% | 3.6% | |
| Education, % of budgetEducation spending, % of government expenditure | 20.4%2021 | 15/179 | 7/42 | 16.9%1999 | 20.2% | 17.9% | +1.4 ppsince 2011 | 15.4% | 16.7% | 14.0% |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Primary completion+19.2 pp72.4% in 2022
- Secondary enrolment+19.3 pp37.2% in 2017
- Lower secondary completion+6.6 pp26.1% in 2019
- Tertiary enrolment+3.9 pp7.5% in 2018
Worse than ten years ago
No rated indicator got worse over the decade.
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Mozambique and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Mozambique. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Mozambique | Tanzania | South Africa | Malawi | Zambia | Zimbabwe |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary enrolment | 119.2%2022 | 92.7%2024 | 101.8%2023 | 139.0%2024 | 115.6%2024 | 93.1%2024 |
| Primary completion | 72.4%2022 | 77.3%2024 | 95.3%2023 | 70.1%2024 | 81.8%2013 | 86.0%2024 |
| Secondary enrolment | 37.2%2017 | 28.2%2021 | 104.1%2023 | 36.6%2023 | 56.8%2024 | 52.4%2013 |
| Lower secondary completion | 26.1%2019 | 34.2%2024 | 88.3%2023 | 24.4%2024 | 55.3%2013 | 65.6%2024 |
| Tertiary enrolment | 7.5%2018 | 4.0%2024 | 23.5%2023 | 2.7%2022 | 4.0%2012 | 7.7%2024 |
| Out-of-school children | 1.0%2022 | 16.4%2024 | 6.1%2023 | 2.1%2022 | 3.5%2024 | 10.5%2024 |
| Adult literacy | 61.7%2022 | 78.2%2022 | 91.2%2024 | 70.2%2020 | 71.8%2024 | 93.2%2019 |
| Youth literacy | 71.4%2022 | 87.1%2022 | 97.2%2024 | 80.7%2020 | 77.7%2024 | 92.5%2019 |
| Pupils per teacher | 55.32018 | 50.62018 | 30.32015 | 58.72018 | 42.12017 | 36.42013 |