KW
Environment · Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan · High income
Kuwait: environment and emissions
CO₂ per person is 23.67 t (2024), 4th of 203 in the world and 3rd of 22 in the Middle East & North Africa. GHG per person is 35.39 t (2024), 4th of 203 in the world and 3rd of 22 in the Middle East & North Africa. GHG emissions is 173.3 Mt (2024), 39th of 203 in the world and 8th of 22 in the Middle East & North Africa.
CO₂ per person
KuwaitMiddle East, North Africa, A…High incomeWorld
GHG per person
KuwaitMiddle East, North Africa, A…High incomeWorld
14 indicators
Environment: Kuwait in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes | 23.67 t2024 | 4/203 | 3/22 | 28.66 t | 29.50 t | 21.12 t | −6.0%since 2014 | 4.09 t | 9.75 t | 4.69 t | |
| GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e | 35.39 t2024 | 4/203 | 3/22 | 45.84 t | 43.05 t | 32.74 t | −7.0%since 2014 | 5.90 t | 12.50 t | 6.36 t | |
| GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e | 173.3 Mt2024 | 39/203 | 8/22 | 89.6 Mt | 126.7 Mt | 144.1 Mt | +24%since 2014 | 4,768.6 Mt | 17,426.5 Mt | 53,206.4 Mt | |
| CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt | 115.9 Mt2024 | 39/203 | 9/22 | 56.0 Mt | 86.8 Mt | 92.9 Mt | +26%since 2014 | 3,306.2 Mt | 13,596.6 Mt | 39,632.7 Mt | |
| MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e | 38.7 Mt2024 | 45/203 | 7/22 | 30.9 Mt | 32.9 Mt | 37.0 Mt | −1.2%since 2014 | 1,093.8 Mt | 2,534.1 Mt | 9,536.5 Mt | |
| Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption | 0.1%2021 | 203/212 | 19/23 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | +0.1 ppsince 2011 | 7.5% | 12.8% | 19.7% | |
| Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output | 0.3%2021 | 196/206 | 20/23 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | +0.3 ppsince 2011 | 6.3% | 26.7% | 27.8% | |
| PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, µg/m³ | 62.3 µg/m³2023 | 6/200 | 3/23 | 61.9 µg/m³ | 63.8 µg/m³ | 56.6 µg/m³ | −1.7%since 2013 | 45.4 µg/m³ | 13.0 µg/m³ | 32.9 µg/m³ | |
| Forest coverForest area, % of land area | 0.4%2024 | 203/214 | 18/23 | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | ±0.0 ppsince 2014 | 2.2% | 36.2% | 31.1% | |
| FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area | 8.4%2024 | 183/210 | 19/23 | 8.3% | 8.5% | 8.4% | −0.1 ppsince 2014 | 35.4% | 28.2% | 36.9% | |
| Arable landArable land, % of land area | 0.4%2024 | 197/206 | 21/23 | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.4% | −0.1 ppsince 2014 | 7.2% | 9.0% | 10.7% | |
| Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory | 11.5%2025 | 109/213 | 8/23 | · | · | 10.7% | +0.3 ppsince 2015 | 7.8% | 22.2% | 17.0% | |
| Freshwater per personRenewable internal freshwater per person, m³ | 0 m³2022 | 183/183 | 23/23 | 0 m³ | 0 m³ | 0 m³ | —since 2012 | 431 m³ | 10,983 m³ | 5,393 m³ | |
| Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare | 14,196 kg/ha2024 | 4/179 | 4/21 | 5,611 kg/ha | 10,806 kg/ha | 15,627 kg/ha | −35%since 2014 | 3,027 kg/ha | 5,394 kg/ha | 4,229 kg/ha |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- CO₂ per person−6.0%23.67 t in 2024
- GHG per person−7.0%35.39 t in 2024
- Methane−1.2%38.7 Mt in 2024
- Renewable energy+0.1 pp0.1% in 2021
Worse than ten years ago
- GHG emissions+24%173.3 Mt in 2024
- CO₂ emissions+26%115.9 Mt in 2024
- Cereal yield−35%14,196 kg/ha in 2024
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Kuwait and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Kuwait. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Kuwait | Iran | Iraq | Saudi Arabia |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per person | 23.67 t2024 | 9.05 t2024 | 5.18 t2024 | 18.48 t2024 |
| GHG per person | 35.39 t2024 | 11.52 t2024 | 8.98 t2024 | 23.76 t2024 |
| GHG emissions | 173.3 Mt2024 | 1,054.8 Mt2024 | 413.3 Mt2024 | 838.9 Mt2024 |
| CO₂ emissions | 115.9 Mt2024 | 829.0 Mt2024 | 238.7 Mt2024 | 652.5 Mt2024 |
| Methane | 38.7 Mt2024 | 175.7 Mt2024 | 163.2 Mt2024 | 113.1 Mt2024 |
| Renewable energy | 0.1%2021 | 0.9%2021 | 1.1%2021 | 0.1%2021 |
| Renewable power | 0.3%2021 | 4.2%2021 | 3.8%2021 | 0.1%2021 |
| PM2.5 exposure | 62.3 µg/m³2023 | 40.2 µg/m³2023 | 49.5 µg/m³2023 | 73.5 µg/m³2023 |
| Forest cover | 0.4%2024 | 6.6%2024 | 1.6%2024 | 1.3%2024 |