Health · Europe & Central Asia · High income
France: health in numbers
Life expectancy is 83.0 yrs (2024), 24th of 217 in the world and 14th of 58 in Europe & Central Asia. Life expectancy, women is 85.9 yrs (2024), 14th of 217 in the world and 9th of 58 in Europe & Central Asia. Life expectancy, men is 80.2 yrs (2024), 32nd of 217 in the world and 18th of 58 in Europe & Central Asia.
Life expectancy
FranceEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
Life expectancy, women
FranceEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
18 indicators
Health: France in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancyLife expectancy at birth, years | 83.0 yrs2024 | 24/217 | 14/58 | 79.1 yrs | 81.7 yrs | 82.2 yrs | +0.3%since 2014 | 78.6 yrs | 80.4 yrs | 73.5 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, womenLife expectancy at birth, women, years | 85.9 yrs2024 | 14/217 | 9/58 | 83.0 yrs | 85.3 yrs | 85.3 yrs | −0.2%since 2014 | 81.8 yrs | 83.2 yrs | 76.0 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, menLife expectancy at birth, men, years | 80.2 yrs2024 | 32/217 | 18/58 | 75.3 yrs | 78.2 yrs | 79.2 yrs | +0.9%since 2014 | 75.6 yrs | 77.8 yrs | 71.1 yrs | |
| Infant mortalityInfant mortality, per 1,000 live births | 3.42024 | 163/196 | 25/52 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 3.3 | +9.7%since 2014 | 6.6 | 4.2 | 27.7 | |
| Under-5 mortalityUnder-5 mortality, per 1,000 live births | 4.32024 | 162/196 | 23/52 | 5.4 | 4.2 | 4.2 | +4.9%since 2014 | 7.8 | 5.1 | 37.4 | |
| Neonatal mortalityNeonatal mortality, per 1,000 live births | 2.82024 | 155/196 | 20/52 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 2.6 | +17%since 2014 | 4.1 | 2.8 | 17.2 | |
| Maternal mortalityMaternal mortality, per 100,000 live births | 72023 | 159/194 | 25/51 | 9 | 9 | 9 | −22%since 2013 | 11 | 10 | 197 | |
| Measles vaccinationMeasles immunisation, % of children 12–23 months | 95%2024 | 62/193 | 20/51 | 84% | 89% | 94% | +4.0 ppsince 2014 | 94% | 94% | 84% | |
| HIV prevalenceHIV prevalence, % of people 15–49 | 0.3%2023 | 82/153 | 7/35 | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | ±0.0 ppsince 2013 | — | — | 0.7% | |
| TuberculosisTuberculosis incidence, per 100,000 people | 82024 | 161/208 | 29/52 | 12 | 9 | 8 | −8.2%since 2014 | 22 | 12 | 131 | |
| Health spendingCurrent health expenditure, % of GDP | 11.5%2024 | 13/193 | 4/52 | 9.6% | 11.2% | 12.1% | ±0.0 ppsince 2014 | 9.6% | 12.5% | 10.1% | |
| Out-of-pocket spendingOut-of-pocket health spending, % of health expenditure | 9.2%2024 | 173/193 | 50/52 | 7.3% | 11.4% | 9.4% | −1.9 ppsince 2014 | 16.5% | 13.4% | 17.3% | |
| PhysiciansPhysicians per 1,000 people | 3.282022 | 54/180 | 39/50 | 3.33 | 3.35 | 3.25 | +4.5%since 2012 | 3.90 | 3.78 | 1.86 | |
| Hospital bedsHospital beds per 1,000 people | 5.72022 | 20/182 | 15/51 | 8.1 | 6.6 | 5.9 | −13%since 2012 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 3.3 | |
| Basic waterBasic drinking water, % of population | 100.0%2024 | 37/206 | 19/56 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | ±0.0 ppsince 2014 | 98.0% | 99.2% | 91.5% | |
| Basic sanitationBasic sanitation, % of population | 98.6%2024 | 62/203 | 30/54 | 98.7% | 98.7% | 98.6% | ±0.0 ppsince 2014 | 97.4% | 98.3% | 82.2% | |
| Tobacco useTobacco use, % of adults | 33.6%2024 | 18/166 | 9/48 | 34.5% | 34.0% | 33.8% | −0.4 ppsince 2010 | 24.9% | 20.2% | 20.3% | |
| Road deathsRoad traffic deaths, per 100,000 people | 5.12019 | 160/186 | 32/49 | 13.4 | 6.5 | 5.12019 | −27%since 2009 | 7.4 | 8.7 | 16.7 |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Life expectancy+0.3%83.0 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, men+0.9%80.2 yrs in 2024
- Maternal mortality−22%7 in 2023
- Measles vaccination+4.0 pp95% in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- Life expectancy, women−0.2%85.9 yrs in 2024
- Infant mortality+9.7%3.4 in 2024
- Under-5 mortality+4.9%4.3 in 2024
- Neonatal mortality+17%2.8 in 2024
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
France and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with France. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | France | Brazil | Germany | Italy | Spain | Netherlands |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 83.0 yrs2024 | 76.0 yrs2024 | 80.8 yrs2024 | 84.0 yrs2024 | 83.9 yrs2024 | 82.0 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, women | 85.9 yrs2024 | 79.1 yrs2024 | 83.2 yrs2024 | 86.0 yrs2024 | 86.5 yrs2024 | 83.4 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, men | 80.2 yrs2024 | 73.0 yrs2024 | 78.5 yrs2024 | 82.0 yrs2024 | 81.4 yrs2024 | 80.6 yrs2024 |
| Infant mortality | 3.42024 | 12.32024 | 3.12024 | 2.32024 | 2.62024 | 3.42024 |
| Under-5 mortality | 4.32024 | 14.22024 | 3.72024 | 2.72024 | 3.22024 | 3.92024 |
| Neonatal mortality | 2.82024 | 7.12024 | 2.32024 | 1.82024 | 1.72024 | 2.62024 |
| Maternal mortality | 72023 | 672023 | 42023 | 62023 | 32023 | 42023 |
| Measles vaccination | 95%2024 | 93%2024 | 96%2024 | 95%2024 | 97%2024 | 89%2024 |
| HIV prevalence | 0.3%2023 | 0.7%2024 | 0.2%2024 | 0.3%2024 | 0.3%2024 | 0.1%2023 |