Economy · Europe & Central Asia · High income
Belgium: the economy in numbers
GDP is $725bn (2025), 22nd of 211 in the world and 11th of 57 in Europe & Central Asia. GDP per capita is $60,750 (2025), 22nd of 211 in the world and 15th of 57 in Europe & Central Asia. GDP per capita, PPP is $74,676 (2025), 24th of 199 in the world and 14th of 53 in Europe & Central Asia.
GDP
Belgium
GDP per capita
BelgiumEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
13 indicators
Economy: Belgium in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDPGDP, current US$ | $725bn2025 | 22/211 | 11/57 | $237bn | $482bn | $530bn | +57%since 2015 | $32.3tn | $76.9tn | $118tn | |
| GDP per capitaGDP per capita, current US$ | $60,7502025 | 22/211 | 15/57 | $23,099 | $44,197 | $45,906 | +49%since 2015 | $34,603 | $53,997 | $14,406 | |
| GDP per capita, PPPGDP per capita, PPP (current international $) | $74,6762025 | 24/199 | 14/53 | $27,794 | $39,840 | $56,120 | +62%since 2015 | $54,129 | $69,953 | $25,704 | |
| GNI per capitaGNI per capita, Atlas method, US$ | $59,5002025 | 21/201 | 13/53 | $25,890 | $47,110 | $46,330 | +31%since 2015 | $32,822 | $52,957 | $14,244 | |
| GDP growthGDP growth, annual % | 1.0%2025 | 176/210 | 42/56 | 3.7% | 2.7% | -4.8% | −0.5 ppsince 2015 | 1.7% | 1.9% | 2.9% | |
| GDP per capita growthGDP per capita growth, annual % | 0.3%2025 | 172/210 | 49/56 | 3.5% | 1.8% | -5.2% | −0.6 ppsince 2015 | 1.3% | 1.5% | 2.0% | |
| Agriculture shareAgriculture, forestry and fishing, % of GDP | 0.7%2025 | 177/198 | 48/56 | 1.2% | 0.8% | 0.7% | ±0.0 ppsince 2015 | 2.0% | 1.3% | 4.0% | |
| Industry shareIndustry incl. construction, % of GDP | 18.6%2025 | 134/201 | 40/57 | 24.9% | 20.7% | 19.1% | −0.9 ppsince 2015 | 22.7% | 21.3% | 25.0% | |
| Manufacturing shareManufacturing, value added, % of GDP | 11.2%2025 | 88/194 | 30/54 | 17.5% | 13.1% | 12.0% | −1.4 ppsince 2015 | 13.5% | 12.0% | 14.9% | |
| Services shareServices, % of GDP | 71.2%2025 | 32/201 | 9/57 | 63.1% | 67.9% | 70.3% | +1.8 ppsince 2015 | 65.5% | 69.1% | 63.3% | |
| InvestmentGross capital formation, % of GDP | 25.7%2025 | 62/175 | 18/51 | 23.8% | 22.4% | 24.1% | +2.4 ppsince 2015 | 22.9% | 22.6% | 26.3% | |
| SavingsGross savings, % of GDP | 24.0%2025 | 67/163 | 22/49 | 26.4%2002 | 24.4% | 25.0% | ±0.0 ppsince 2015 | 24.6% | 23.2% | 26.0% | |
| Resource rentsNatural resources rents, % of GDP | 0.0%2021 | 164/209 | 44/56 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | ±0.0 ppsince 2011 | 2.2% | 2.5% | 3.1% |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- GDP+57%$725bn in 2025
- GDP per capita+49%$60,750 in 2025
- GDP per capita, PPP+62%$74,676 in 2025
- GNI per capita+31%$59,500 in 2025
Worse than ten years ago
- GDP growth−0.5 pp1.0% in 2025
- GDP per capita growth−0.6 pp0.3% in 2025
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Belgium and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Belgium. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Belgium | Germany | France | Luxembourg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP | $725bn2025 | $5.1tn2025 | $3.4tn2025 | $101bn2025 |
| GDP per capita | $60,7502025 | $60,4962025 | $48,9862025 | $147,2522025 |
| GDP per capita, PPP | $74,6762025 | $75,4072025 | $63,9752025 | $156,5422025 |
| GNI per capita | $59,5002025 | $60,2002025 | $48,6302025 | $95,7202025 |
| GDP growth | 1.0%2025 | 0.2%2025 | 0.8%2025 | 0.6%2025 |
| GDP per capita growth | 0.3%2025 | 0.3%2025 | 0.6%2025 | -0.8%2025 |
| Agriculture share | 0.7%2025 | 0.9%2025 | 1.4%2025 | 0.2%2025 |
| Industry share | 18.6%2025 | 25.2%2025 | 16.8%2025 | 8.9%2025 |
| Manufacturing share | 11.2%2025 | 17.6%2025 | 9.5%2025 | 3.7%2025 |