World 8.2bn peopleGDP $118tnLife expectancy 73.5 yrsOnline 73.6%
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Economy · Sub-Saharan Africa · Lower-middle income

Mauritania: the economy in numbers

GDP is $11.7bn (2025), 154th of 211 in the world and 34th of 46 in Sub-Saharan Africa. GDP per capita is $2,198 (2025), 174th of 211 in the world and 17th of 46 in Sub-Saharan Africa. GDP per capita, PPP is $7,676 (2025), 152nd of 199 in the world and 14th of 46 in Sub-Saharan Africa.

GDP
Mauritania
$0$5.0bn$10.0bn$15.0bn1995200020052010201520202025Mauritania$11.7bn
GDP per capita
MauritaniaSub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
$0$5,000$10,000$15,0001995200020052010201520202025Mauritania$2,198Sub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
13 indicators

Economy: Mauritania in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
GDPGDP, current US$$11.7bn2025154/21134/46$1.8bn$5.6bn$8.3bn+89%since 2015$2.2tn$7.3tn$118tn
GDP per capitaGDP per capita, current US$$2,1982025174/21117/46$681$1,660$1,796+41%since 2015$1,673$2,481$14,406
GDP per capita, PPPGDP per capita, PPP (current international $)$7,6762025152/19914/46$2,304$3,178$5,741+93%since 2015$5,786$10,942$25,704
GNI per capitaGNI per capita, Atlas method, US$$2,2102025161/20116/46$730$1,550$1,720+32%since 2015$1,610$2,488$14,244
GDP growthGDP growth, annual %4.0%202577/21027/46-3.9%2.6%-0.4%−1.3 ppsince 20154.1%6.0%2.9%
GDP per capita growthGDP per capita growth, annual %1.2%2025139/21029/46-6.6%-0.6%-3.2%−1.1 ppsince 20151.6%4.6%2.0%
Agriculture shareAgriculture, forestry and fishing, % of GDP20.0%202537/19826/4524.8%16.7%19.2%−0.7 ppsince 201517.9%17.8%4.0%
Industry shareIndustry incl. construction, % of GDP29.7%202554/20111/4530.0%38.2%33.6%+7.0 ppsince 201525.1%31.3%25.0%
Manufacturing shareManufacturing, value added, % of GDP4.6%2025159/19440/439.9%6.7%6.7%−2.8 ppsince 20159.6%16.9%14.9%
Services shareServices, % of GDP42.4%2025177/20129/4540.4%39.9%39.0%−4.1 ppsince 201550.2%61.3%63.3%
InvestmentGross capital formation, % of GDP44.3%20252/1751/4311.3%32.3%38.7%+5.9 ppsince 201523.1%31.1%26.3%
SavingsGross savings, % of GDP34.4%202424/1633/3917.8%199836.7%201237.6%+11.6 ppsince 201419.3%28.2%26.0%
Resource rentsNatural resources rents, % of GDP11.4%202142/20916/463.3%33.3%2.4%−19.4 ppsince 201110.0%4.7%3.1%
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Mauritania and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Mauritania. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorMauritaniaAlgeriaMaliSenegal
GDP$11.7bn2025$287bn2025$30.1bn2025$37.0bn2025
GDP per capita$2,1982025$6,0512025$1,1932025$1,9552025
GDP per capita, PPP$7,6762025$18,5862025$3,5032025$5,4632025
GNI per capita$2,2102025$5,8502025$1,1202025$1,7802025
GDP growth4.0%20253.8%20255.6%20256.7%2025
GDP per capita growth1.2%20252.5%20252.6%20254.3%2025
Agriculture share20.0%202514.5%202533.0%202517.1%2025
Industry share29.7%202534.8%202523.4%202526.1%2025
Manufacturing share4.6%20259.5%20247.5%202513.2%2025