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Trade & investment · Europe & Central Asia · Upper-middle income

Kosovo: trade and investment

Exports is 44.0% (2025), 67th of 184 in the world and 28th of 52 in Europe & Central Asia. Imports is 74.2% (2025), 27th of 184 in the world and 8th of 52 in Europe & Central Asia. Trade openness is 118.2% (2025), 43rd of 184 in the world and 17th of 52 in Europe & Central Asia.

Exports
KosovoEurope & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
0%20%40%60%1995200020052010201520202025Kosovo44.0%Europe & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
Imports
KosovoEurope & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
0%20%40%60%80%1995200020052010201520202025Kosovo74.2%Europe & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
6 indicators

Trade & investment: Kosovo in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
ExportsExports of goods and services, % of GDP44.0%202567/18428/52·21.7%21.7%+21.5 ppsince 201543.7%25.9%29.5%
ImportsImports of goods and services, % of GDP74.2%202527/1848/52·60.5%53.9%+22.7 ppsince 201541.0%23.8%28.5%
Trade opennessTrade, % of GDP118.2%202543/18417/52·82.2%75.6%+44.2 ppsince 201581.8%48.9%68.5%
Current accountCurrent account balance, % of GDP-8.1%2025151/18545/50·-12.7%-7.0%+0.6 ppsince 2015———
FDI inflowsForeign direct investment, net inflows, % of GDP10.0%202519/1973/51·9.2%5.1%+4.6 ppsince 20151.0%1.1%1.4%
RemittancesPersonal remittances received, % of GDP17.3%202517/1783/50·18.8%18.6%+1.9 ppsince 20150.8%1.0%0.8%
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
neighbours

Kosovo and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Kosovo. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorKosovoSerbiaAlbaniaNorth MacedoniaMontenegro
Exports44.0%202554.3%202537.0%202559.6%202540.1%2025
Imports74.2%202558.6%202542.5%202573.4%202565.7%2025
Trade openness118.2%2025112.9%202579.5%2025133.0%2025105.8%2025
Current account-8.1%2025-4.9%2025-0.5%2025-4.3%2025-20.4%2025
FDI inflows10.0%20253.9%20256.1%20253.5%20257.3%2025
Remittances17.3%20256.6%20258.4%20252.4%20259.7%2025