Health · Latin America & Caribbean · Upper-middle income
Guatemala: health in numbers
Life expectancy is 72.7 yrs (2024), 128th of 217 in the world and 33rd of 42 in Latin America & Caribbean. Life expectancy, women is 75.0 yrs (2024), 135th of 217 in the world and 36th of 42 in Latin America & Caribbean. Life expectancy, men is 70.4 yrs (2024), 120th of 217 in the world and 32nd of 42 in Latin America & Caribbean.
Life expectancy
GuatemalaLatin America & CaribbeanUpper-middle incomeWorld
Life expectancy, women
GuatemalaLatin America & CaribbeanUpper-middle incomeWorld
18 indicators
Health: Guatemala in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Latin America & Caribbean; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancyLife expectancy at birth, years | 72.7 yrs2024 | 128/217 | 33/42 | 67.1 yrs | 69.9 yrs | 70.0 yrs | +2.5%since 2014 | 75.8 yrs | 76.0 yrs | 73.5 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, womenLife expectancy at birth, women, years | 75.0 yrs2024 | 135/217 | 36/42 | 70.3 yrs | 72.8 yrs | 73.2 yrs | +1.9%since 2014 | 78.7 yrs | 78.9 yrs | 76.0 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, menLife expectancy at birth, men, years | 70.4 yrs2024 | 120/217 | 32/42 | 64.0 yrs | 67.0 yrs | 67.0 yrs | +3.1%since 2014 | 72.9 yrs | 73.3 yrs | 71.1 yrs | |
| Infant mortalityInfant mortality, per 1,000 live births | 17.22024 | 73/196 | 6/35 | 40.7 | 28.0 | 19.5 | −28%since 2014 | 13.3 | 10.9 | 27.7 | |
| Under-5 mortalityUnder-5 mortality, per 1,000 live births | 20.52024 | 73/196 | 6/35 | 51.8 | 34.5 | 23.5 | −30%since 2014 | 15.4 | 13.1 | 37.4 | |
| Neonatal mortalityNeonatal mortality, per 1,000 live births | 9.52024 | 85/196 | 12/35 | 21.1 | 15.9 | 10.9 | −30%since 2014 | 8.3 | 6.8 | 17.2 | |
| Maternal mortalityMaternal mortality, per 100,000 live births | 942023 | 68/194 | 6/34 | 166 | 127 | 102 | −15%since 2013 | 77 | 57 | 197 | |
| Measles vaccinationMeasles immunisation, % of children 12–23 months | 90%2024 | 96/193 | 15/33 | 86% | 93% | 89% | +22.0 ppsince 2014 | 86% | 90% | 84% | |
| HIV prevalenceHIV prevalence, % of people 15–49 | 0.2%2024 | 96/153 | 28/29 | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.2% | −0.1 ppsince 2014 | 0.6% | — | 0.7% | |
| TuberculosisTuberculosis incidence, per 100,000 people | 282024 | 119/208 | 19/40 | 28 | 26 | 18 | +22%since 2014 | 51 | 92 | 131 | |
| Health spendingCurrent health expenditure, % of GDP | 6.8%2023 | 90/193 | 17/33 | 5.4% | 6.1% | 6.5% | +1.0 ppsince 2013 | 7.9% | 6.0% | 10.1% | |
| Out-of-pocket spendingOut-of-pocket health spending, % of health expenditure | 57.2%2023 | 22/193 | 1/33 | 59.0% | 58.9% | 56.3% | +2.6 ppsince 2013 | 29.7% | 31.2% | 17.3% | |
| PhysiciansPhysicians per 1,000 people | 1.282020 | 103/180 | 23/29 | 0.871999 | 0.912009 | 1.28 | +41%since 2009 | 2.57 | 2.41 | 1.86 | |
| Hospital bedsHospital beds per 1,000 people | 0.52023 | 171/182 | 33/33 | · | 0.72011 | 0.4 | −27%since 2012 | 2.0 | 4.5 | 3.3 | |
| Basic waterBasic drinking water, % of population | 93.2%2024 | 135/206 | 31/35 | 87.5% | 90.0% | 92.3% | +2.2 ppsince 2014 | 97.6% | 95.9% | 91.5% | |
| Basic sanitationBasic sanitation, % of population | 71.2%2024 | 152/203 | 33/34 | 61.1% | 65.4% | 68.9% | +4.3 ppsince 2014 | 90.3% | 94.2% | 82.2% | |
| Tobacco useTobacco use, % of adults | 11.2%2024 | 127/166 | 14/22 | 14.3% | 12.8% | 11.7% | −1.6 ppsince 2010 | 13.6% | 21.5% | 20.3% | |
| Road deathsRoad traffic deaths, per 100,000 people | 22.92019 | 54/186 | 4/32 | 6.8 | 13.4 | 22.92019 | +46%since 2009 | 17.3 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Life expectancy+2.5%72.7 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, women+1.9%75.0 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, men+3.1%70.4 yrs in 2024
- Infant mortality−28%17.2 in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- Tuberculosis+22%28 in 2024
- Out-of-pocket spending+2.6 pp57.2% in 2023
- Hospital beds−27%0.5 in 2023
- Road deaths+46%22.9 in 2019
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Guatemala and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Guatemala. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Guatemala | Mexico | Honduras | El Salvador | Belize |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 72.7 yrs2024 | 75.3 yrs2024 | 73.0 yrs2024 | 72.3 yrs2024 | 73.7 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, women | 75.0 yrs2024 | 78.0 yrs2024 | 75.7 yrs2024 | 76.5 yrs2024 | 76.7 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, men | 70.4 yrs2024 | 72.4 yrs2024 | 70.5 yrs2024 | 67.8 yrs2024 | 71.1 yrs2024 |
| Infant mortality | 17.22024 | 12.12024 | 12.82024 | 8.82024 | 10.82024 |
| Under-5 mortality | 20.52024 | 13.12024 | 15.02024 | 10.02024 | 12.72024 |
| Neonatal mortality | 9.52024 | 8.22024 | 8.42024 | 4.32024 | 9.22024 |
| Maternal mortality | 942023 | 422023 | 472023 | 392023 | 672023 |
| Measles vaccination | 90%2024 | 80%2024 | 79%2024 | 96%2024 | 84%2024 |
| HIV prevalence | 0.2%2024 | 0.5%2024 | 0.2%2024 | 0.4%2024 | 1.2%2024 |