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Health · Europe & Central Asia · Upper-middle income
Azerbaijan: health in numbers
Life expectancy is 74.6 yrs (2024), 112th of 217 in the world and 49th of 58 in Europe & Central Asia. Life expectancy, women is 77.3 yrs (2024), 115th of 217 in the world and 52nd of 58 in Europe & Central Asia. Life expectancy, men is 71.7 yrs (2024), 107th of 217 in the world and 46th of 58 in Europe & Central Asia.
Life expectancy
AzerbaijanEurope & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
Life expectancy, women
AzerbaijanEurope & Central AsiaUpper-middle incomeWorld
18 indicators
Health: Azerbaijan in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancyLife expectancy at birth, years | 74.6 yrs2024 | 112/217 | 49/58 | 65.4 yrs | 70.3 yrs | 70.3 yrs | +3.7%since 2014 | 78.6 yrs | 76.0 yrs | 73.5 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, womenLife expectancy at birth, women, years | 77.3 yrs2024 | 115/217 | 52/58 | 68.6 yrs | 73.1 yrs | 73.8 yrs | +3.3%since 2014 | 81.8 yrs | 78.9 yrs | 76.0 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, menLife expectancy at birth, men, years | 71.7 yrs2024 | 107/217 | 46/58 | 62.0 yrs | 67.3 yrs | 66.8 yrs | +4.2%since 2014 | 75.6 yrs | 73.3 yrs | 71.1 yrs | |
| Infant mortalityInfant mortality, per 1,000 live births | 12.52024 | 98/196 | 6/52 | 61.1 | 29.7 | 15.6 | −45%since 2014 | 6.6 | 10.9 | 27.7 | |
| Under-5 mortalityUnder-5 mortality, per 1,000 live births | 17.92024 | 80/196 | 3/52 | 74.3 | 37.8 | 21.5 | −40%since 2014 | 7.8 | 13.1 | 37.4 | |
| Neonatal mortalityNeonatal mortality, per 1,000 live births | 12.42024 | 70/196 | 2/52 | 34.7 | 21.2 | 14.0 | −26%since 2014 | 4.1 | 6.8 | 17.2 | |
| Maternal mortalityMaternal mortality, per 100,000 live births | 182023 | 126/194 | 7/51 | 46 | 28 | 21 | −25%since 2013 | 11 | 57 | 197 | |
| Measles vaccinationMeasles immunisation, % of children 12–23 months | 71%2024 | 166/193 | 49/51 | 67% | 89% | 61% | −14.0 ppsince 2014 | 94% | 90% | 84% | |
| HIV prevalenceHIV prevalence, % of people 15–49 | 0.1%2024 | 113/153 | 23/35 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | ±0.0 ppsince 2014 | — | — | 0.7% | |
| TuberculosisTuberculosis incidence, per 100,000 people | 642024 | 78/208 | 5/52 | 183 | 183 | 69 | −40%since 2014 | 22 | 92 | 131 | |
| Health spendingCurrent health expenditure, % of GDP | 4.3%2023 | 149/193 | 50/52 | 2.9% | 2.6% | 5.8% | +1.0 ppsince 2013 | 9.6% | 6.0% | 10.1% | |
| Out-of-pocket spendingOut-of-pocket health spending, % of health expenditure | 64.6%2023 | 11/193 | 3/52 | 68.6% | 60.3% | 57.8% | −1.6 ppsince 2013 | 16.5% | 31.2% | 17.3% | |
| PhysiciansPhysicians per 1,000 people | 3.192022 | 55/180 | 40/50 | 3.55 | 3.62 | 3.12 | −7.7%since 2012 | 3.90 | 2.41 | 1.86 | |
| Hospital bedsHospital beds per 1,000 people | 3.72023 | 50/182 | 33/51 | 7.6 | 4.5 | 4.3 | −12%since 2013 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 3.3 | |
| Basic waterBasic drinking water, % of population | 97.7%2024 | 101/206 | 43/56 | 75.6% | 84.7% | 94.2% | +9.2 ppsince 2014 | 98.0% | 95.9% | 91.5% | |
| Basic sanitationBasic sanitation, % of population | 99.0%2024 | 56/203 | 26/54 | 68.4% | 80.7% | 94.5% | +12.8 ppsince 2014 | 97.4% | 94.2% | 82.2% | |
| Tobacco useTobacco use, % of adults | 18.7%2024 | 84/166 | 41/48 | 31.5% | 25.1% | 20.2% | −6.4 ppsince 2010 | 24.9% | 21.5% | 20.3% | |
| Road deathsRoad traffic deaths, per 100,000 people | 6.72019 | 150/186 | 25/49 | 8.2 | 11.4 | 6.72019 | −42%since 2009 | 7.4 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Life expectancy+3.7%74.6 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, women+3.3%77.3 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, men+4.2%71.7 yrs in 2024
- Infant mortality−45%12.5 in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- Measles vaccination−14.0 pp71% in 2024
- Physicians−7.7%3.19 in 2022
- Hospital beds−12%3.7 in 2023
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Azerbaijan and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Azerbaijan. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Azerbaijan | Russia | Iran | Türkiye | Georgia | Armenia |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 74.6 yrs2024 | 73.4 yrs2024 | 77.9 yrs2024 | 77.4 yrs2024 | 74.7 yrs2024 | 78.3 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, women | 77.3 yrs2024 | 78.9 yrs2024 | 79.8 yrs2024 | 80.3 yrs2024 | 79.2 yrs2024 | 81.7 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, men | 71.7 yrs2024 | 68.3 yrs2024 | 76.0 yrs2024 | 74.6 yrs2024 | 69.7 yrs2024 | 75.1 yrs2024 |
| Infant mortality | 12.52024 | 4.12024 | 10.32024 | 8.02024 | 7.52024 | 8.52024 |
| Under-5 mortality | 17.92024 | 5.22024 | 11.32024 | 9.62024 | 8.62024 | 9.62024 |
| Neonatal mortality | 12.42024 | 2.02024 | 7.22024 | 4.62024 | 5.02024 | 5.12024 |
| Maternal mortality | 182023 | 92023 | 162023 | 152023 | 202023 | 192023 |
| Measles vaccination | 71%2024 | 97%2024 | 99%2024 | 95%2024 | 90%2024 | 96%2024 |
| HIV prevalence | 0.1%2024 | — | — | — | 0.4%2024 | 0.4%2024 |