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Environment · East Asia & Pacific · High income
New Caledonia: environment and emissions
CO₂ per person is 17.08 t (2024), 10th of 203 in the world and 3rd of 37 in East Asia & Pacific. GHG per person is 18.39 t (2024), 13th of 203 in the world and 5th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific. GHG emissions is 5.4 Mt (2024), 153rd of 203 in the world and 20th of 37 in East Asia & Pacific.
CO₂ per person
New CaledoniaEast Asia & PacificHigh incomeWorld
GHG per person
New CaledoniaEast Asia & PacificHigh incomeWorld
12 indicators
Environment: New Caledonia in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within East Asia & Pacific; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per personCO₂ emissions per capita, tonnes | 17.08 t2024 | 10/203 | 3/37 | 9.67 t | 13.45 t | 19.87 t | +0.3%since 2014 | 7.35 t | 9.75 t | 4.69 t | |
| GHG per personGreenhouse gas emissions per person, t CO₂e | 18.39 t2024 | 13/203 | 5/37 | 11.14 t | 14.60 t | 21.40 t | +0.3%since 2014 | 9.06 t | 12.50 t | 6.36 t | |
| GHG emissionsTotal greenhouse gas emissions excl. land use, Mt CO₂e | 5.4 Mt2024 | 153/203 | 20/37 | 2.5 Mt | 3.8 Mt | 6.1 Mt | +4.4%since 2014 | 21,426.8 Mt | 17,426.5 Mt | 53,206.4 Mt | |
| CO₂ emissionsCO₂ emissions, total excl. land use, Mt | 5.0 Mt2024 | 136/203 | 20/37 | 2.2 Mt | 3.5 Mt | 5.6 Mt | +4.4%since 2014 | 17,388.8 Mt | 13,596.6 Mt | 39,632.7 Mt | |
| MethaneMethane emissions, Mt CO₂e | 0.2 Mt2024 | 170/203 | 24/37 | 0.2 Mt | 0.2 Mt | 0.2 Mt | −3.8%since 2014 | 2,697.1 Mt | 2,534.1 Mt | 9,536.5 Mt | |
| Renewable energyRenewable energy, % of final energy consumption | 9.6%2022 | 148/212 | 21/37 | 7.5% | 4.8% | 6.1% | +3.4 ppsince 2012 | 14.8% | 12.8% | 19.7% | |
| Renewable powerRenewable electricity, % of output | 22.5%2021 | 107/206 | 15/35 | 27.3% | 15.0% | 15.6% | +3.6 ppsince 2011 | 25.9% | 26.7% | 27.8% | |
| Forest coverForest area, % of land area | 48.1%2024 | 62/214 | 20/35 | 45.8% | 45.9% | 48.8% | −0.2 ppsince 2014 | 27.3% | 36.2% | 31.1% | |
| FarmlandAgricultural land, % of land area | 9.8%2024 | 178/210 | 26/36 | 13.4% | 10.8% | 10.3% | −0.3 ppsince 2014 | 46.8% | 28.2% | 36.9% | |
| Arable landArable land, % of land area | 0.3%2024 | 202/206 | 34/34 | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.3% | ±0.0 ppsince 2014 | 8.7% | 9.0% | 10.7% | |
| Protected areasTerrestrial and marine protected areas, % of territory | 96.0%2025 | 3/213 | 2/36 | · | · | 95.8% | +0.4 ppsince 2015 | 22.0% | 22.2% | 17.0% | |
| Cereal yieldCereal yield, kg per hectare | 11,650 kg/ha2024 | 7/179 | 1/24 | 3,996 kg/ha | 3,924 kg/ha | 8,689 kg/ha | +143%since 2014 | 5,430 kg/ha | 5,394 kg/ha | 4,229 kg/ha |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Methane−3.8%0.2 Mt in 2024
- Renewable energy+3.4 pp9.6% in 2022
- Renewable power+3.6 pp22.5% in 2021
- Protected areas+0.4 pp96.0% in 2025
Worse than ten years ago
- CO₂ per person+0.3%17.08 t in 2024
- GHG per person+0.3%18.39 t in 2024
- GHG emissions+4.4%5.4 Mt in 2024
- CO₂ emissions+4.4%5.0 Mt in 2024
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
New Caledonia and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with New Caledonia. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | New Caledonia | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per person | 17.08 t2024 | 14.10 t2024 |
| GHG per person | 18.39 t2024 | 21.75 t2024 |
| GHG emissions | 5.4 Mt2024 | 591.5 Mt2024 |
| CO₂ emissions | 5.0 Mt2024 | 383.4 Mt2024 |
| Methane | 0.2 Mt2024 | 144.6 Mt2024 |
| Renewable energy | 9.6%2022 | 12.3%2021 |
| Renewable power | 22.5%2021 | 26.7%2021 |
| Forest cover | 48.1%2024 | 17.4%2024 |
| Farmland | 9.8%2024 | 47.3%2024 |