Labour · Sub-Saharan Africa · Low income
Liberia: the labour market
Labour force is 2.7m (2025), 118th of 187 in the world and 31st of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Participation rate is 76.6% (2025), 15th of 187 in the world and 9th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Women's participation is 72.0% (2025), 16th of 187 in the world and 11th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Labour force
Liberia
Participation rate
LiberiaSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
13 indicators
Labour: Liberia in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour forceLabour force, total | 2.7m2025 | 118/187 | 31/47 | 1.3m | 1.8m | 2.3m | +29%since 2015 | 527m | 267m | 3.7bn | |
| Participation rateLabour force participation, % of 15+ | 76.6%2025 | 15/187 | 9/47 | 77.1% | 77.1% | 76.1% | −0.4 ppsince 2015 | 70.3% | 64.4% | 61.0% | |
| Women's participationFemale labour force participation, % of women 15+ | 72.0%2025 | 16/187 | 11/47 | 71.8% | 71.8% | 71.4% | +0.1 ppsince 2015 | 65.2% | 54.7% | 48.9% | |
| Employment rateEmployment to population ratio, 15+ (ILO) | 74.4%2025 | 14/187 | 8/47 | 75.5% | 75.4% | 73.0% | −0.6 ppsince 2015 | 66.3% | 61.2% | 58.1% | |
| UnemploymentUnemployment, % of labour force (ILO) | 2.9%2025 | 152/187 | 36/47 | 2.0% | 2.3% | 4.1% | +0.3 ppsince 2015 | 5.7% | 4.9% | 4.8% | |
| Female unemploymentFemale unemployment, % of female labour force (ILO) | 2.2%2025 | 168/187 | 40/47 | 2.1% | 2.3% | 2.9% | +0.2 ppsince 2015 | 6.3% | 4.7% | 4.9% | |
| Youth unemploymentYouth unemployment, ages 15–24 (ILO) | 2.3%2025 | 182/187 | 44/47 | 2.9% | 3.2% | 2.9% | +0.4 ppsince 2015 | 10.1% | 10.1% | 13.4% | |
| Youth NEET rateYouth not in education, employment or training, % | 39.9%2017 | 12/170 | 6/44 | · | 24.3% | · | — | — | — | — | |
| Wage workersWage and salaried workers, % of total employment | 21.7%2025 | 168/187 | 31/47 | 17.6% | 20.0% | 20.3% | +0.7 ppsince 2015 | 22.3% | 21.1% | 53.6% | |
| Vulnerable employmentVulnerable employment, % of total employment (ILO) | 76.9%2025 | 17/187 | 15/47 | 80.9% | 78.5% | 78.3% | −0.6 ppsince 2015 | 71.0% | 76.1% | 42.4% | |
| Jobs in agricultureEmployment in agriculture, % of total employment | 41.1%2025 | 39/187 | 26/47 | 48.4% | 45.8% | 43.2% | ±0.0 ppsince 2015 | 49.3% | 59.4% | 25.8% | |
| Jobs in industryEmployment in industry, % of total employment | 8.3%2025 | 172/187 | 38/47 | 7.6% | 8.3% | 8.3% | −0.1 ppsince 2015 | 12.2% | 10.2% | 23.7% | |
| Jobs in servicesEmployment in services, % of total employment | 50.5%2025 | 124/187 | 13/47 | 43.9% | 46.0% | 48.5% | ±0.0 ppsince 2015 | 38.5% | 30.4% | 50.6% |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Women's participation+0.1 pp72.0% in 2025
- Wage workers+0.7 pp21.7% in 2025
- Vulnerable employment−0.6 pp76.9% in 2025
Worse than ten years ago
- Employment rate−0.6 pp74.4% in 2025
- Unemployment+0.3 pp2.9% in 2025
- Female unemployment+0.2 pp2.2% in 2025
- Youth unemployment+0.4 pp2.3% in 2025
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Liberia and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Liberia. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Liberia | Côte d'Ivoire | Guinea | Sierra Leone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour force | 2.7m2025 | 13.1m2025 | 4.7m2025 | 2.9m2025 |
| Participation rate | 76.6%2025 | 67.1%2025 | 52.6%2025 | 53.4%2025 |
| Women's participation | 72.0%2025 | 59.5%2025 | 42.6%2025 | 51.6%2025 |
| Employment rate | 74.4%2025 | 65.5%2025 | 49.9%2025 | 51.7%2025 |
| Unemployment | 2.9%2025 | 2.3%2025 | 5.2%2025 | 3.1%2025 |
| Female unemployment | 2.2%2025 | 2.6%2025 | 5.0%2025 | 2.1%2025 |
| Youth unemployment | 2.3%2025 | 4.0%2025 | 7.0%2025 | 3.7%2025 |
| Youth NEET rate | 39.9%2017 | 18.8%2022 | 34.3%2019 | 25.9%2018 |
| Wage workers | 21.7%2025 | 29.0%2025 | 18.1%2025 | 11.2%2025 |