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Labour · Sub-Saharan Africa · Lower-middle income

Côte d'Ivoire: the labour market

Labour force is 13.1m (2025), 47th of 187 in the world and 12th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Participation rate is 67.1% (2025), 44th of 187 in the world and 20th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Women's participation is 59.5% (2025), 52nd of 187 in the world and 21st of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Labour force
Côte d'Ivoire
05.0m10.0m15.0m1995200020052010201520202025Côte d'Ivoire13.1m
Participation rate
Côte d'IvoireSub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
55%60%65%70%75%1995200020052010201520202025Côte d'Ivoire67.1%Sub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
13 indicators

Labour: Côte d'Ivoire in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
Labour forceLabour force, total13.1m202547/18712/476.3m8.4m10.8m+34%since 2015527m1.2bn3.7bn
Participation rateLabour force participation, % of 15+67.1%202544/18720/4765.5%67.0%64.9%+0.2 ppsince 201570.3%58.2%61.0%
Women's participationFemale labour force participation, % of women 15+59.5%202552/18721/4750.4%60.4%56.5%+0.2 ppsince 201565.2%39.2%48.9%
Employment rateEmployment to population ratio, 15+ (ILO)65.5%202536/18714/4762.3%62.5%63.2%+0.3 ppsince 201566.3%55.6%58.1%
UnemploymentUnemployment, % of labour force (ILO)2.3%2025166/18741/474.8%6.6%2.6%−0.2 ppsince 20155.7%4.5%4.8%
Female unemploymentFemale unemployment, % of female labour force (ILO)2.6%2025161/18738/474.9%6.7%3.0%−0.5 ppsince 20156.3%4.9%4.9%
Youth unemploymentYouth unemployment, ages 15–24 (ILO)4.0%2025168/18736/476.5%9.1%4.7%+0.6 ppsince 201510.1%13.1%13.4%
Youth NEET rateYouth not in education, employment or training, %18.8%202280/17029/44·22.8%201221.9%2019−3.9 ppsince 2012—21.8%—
Wage workersWage and salaried workers, % of total employment29.0%2025157/18724/4718.9%20.4%26.1%+3.9 ppsince 201522.3%29.6%53.6%
Vulnerable employmentVulnerable employment, % of total employment (ILO)69.4%202528/18722/4780.1%78.7%71.4%−3.9 ppsince 201571.0%65.5%42.4%
Jobs in agricultureEmployment in agriculture, % of total employment45.4%202529/18723/4747.9%46.6%47.7%−5.2 ppsince 201549.3%39.8%25.8%
Jobs in industryEmployment in industry, % of total employment14.3%2025147/18723/4713.5%12.2%11.4%+5.8 ppsince 201512.2%22.4%23.7%
Jobs in servicesEmployment in services, % of total employment40.3%2025155/18726/4738.6%41.2%41.0%−0.6 ppsince 201538.5%37.8%50.6%
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Côte d'Ivoire and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Côte d'Ivoire. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorCôte d'IvoireGhanaMaliBurkina FasoGuineaLiberia
Labour force13.1m202513.3m20259.2m20259.9m20254.7m20252.7m2025
Participation rate67.1%202558.5%202567.0%202570.0%202552.6%202576.6%2025
Women's participation59.5%202555.3%202552.8%202564.1%202542.6%202572.0%2025
Employment rate65.5%202556.8%202565.1%202567.6%202549.9%202574.4%2025
Unemployment2.3%20253.0%20252.8%20253.5%20255.2%20252.9%2025
Female unemployment2.6%20253.2%20253.0%20254.3%20255.0%20252.2%2025
Youth unemployment4.0%20255.8%20253.9%20256.4%20257.0%20252.3%2025
Youth NEET rate18.8%202218.2%202530.1%202424.5%202534.3%201939.9%2017
Wage workers29.0%202532.5%202523.6%202517.4%202518.1%202521.7%2025