HT
Latin America & Caribbean · Lower-middle income
Haiti: key statistics
Haiti has 11.9m people (2025) and a GDP per person of $2,694. Below: 75 indicators with the latest year, world rank and change over ten years.
- Capital
- Port-au-Prince
- Income group
- Lower-middle income
- Currency
- gourde HTG
- Languages
- French, Haitian Creole
- ISO codes
- HTHTI
- Land neighbours
- Dominican Republic, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States
Population11.9m2025 · rank 82 of 217GDP$32.1bn2025 · rank 113 of 211GDP per capita$2,6942025 · rank 168 of 211Life expectancy65.1 yrs2024 · rank 190 of 217Internet users47.9%2024 · rank 149 of 188Fertility2.622024 · rank 71 of 217CO₂ per person0.30 t2024 · rank 174 of 203Inflation28.6%2025 · rank 8 of 180
topic profiles
Haiti, topic by topic
Each profile brings together the indicators of one topic with world and regional rank, values since 2000, group averages and a comparison with neighbours.
Population
Haiti
GDP per capita
HaitiLatin America & CaribbeanWorld
Life expectancy
HaitiLatin America & CaribbeanWorld
Internet users
HaitiLatin America & CaribbeanWorld
all indicators
Haiti by topic
World rank counts countries with a value in the recent window; regional rank is within Latin America & Caribbean.
PopulationFull population profile
| Indicator | Value | Year | World rank | In region | 10-year change | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 11.9m | 2025 | 82/217 | 11/42 | +13% | 8.2bn | |
| Population growth | 1.13% | 2025 | 94/217 | 10/42 | −0.3 pp | 0.91% | |
| Urban share | 55.6% | 2025 | 143/217 | 34/42 | +6.2 pp | 57.8% | |
| Fertility | 2.62 | 2024 | 71/217 | 2/42 | −17% | 2.19 | |
| Aged 65+ | 4.8% | 2025 | 154/217 | 41/42 | +0.7 pp | 10.4% | |
| Aged 0–14 | 30.8% | 2025 | 68/217 | 2/42 | −3.5 pp | 24.4% | |
| Density | 427.2 | 2024 | 28/216 | 5/42 | +13% | 62.1 | |
| Birth rate | 21.9 | 2024 | 62/217 | 1/42 | −15% | 16.3 | |
| Area | 27,750 km² | 2024 | 144/216 | 21/42 | ±0.0% | 140,539,257 km² |
EconomyFull economy profile
| Indicator | Value | Year | World rank | In region | 10-year change | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP | $32.1bn | 2025 | 113/211 | 20/41 | +116% | $118tn | |
| GDP per capita | $2,694 | 2025 | 168/211 | 41/41 | +91% | $14,406 | |
| GDP per capita, PPP | $3,134 | 2025 | 185/199 | 38/38 | +3.6% | $25,704 | |
| GNI per capita | $2,010 | 2025 | 166/201 | 38/38 | +41% | $14,244 | |
| GDP growth | -2.7% | 2025 | 206/210 | 41/41 | −4.1 pp | 2.9% | |
| GDP per capita growth | -3.8% | 2025 | 205/210 | 41/41 | −3.8 pp | 2.0% | |
| Agriculture share | 15.8% | 2025 | 52/198 | 1/37 | −1.4 pp | 4.0% | |
| Industry share | 27.5% | 2025 | 66/201 | 12/38 | +1.4 pp | 25.0% | |
| Services share | 54.2% | 2025 | 128/201 | 31/38 | +1.8 pp | 63.3% | |
| Investment | 12.1% | 2025 | 163/175 | 24/25 | −1.9 pp | 26.3% | |
| Savings | 13.4% | 2024 | 131/163 | 19/22 | +1.8 pp | 26.0% |
Prices & public financeFull prices & public finance profile
| Indicator | Value | Year | World rank | In region | 10-year change | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation | 28.6% | 2025 | 8/180 | 2/31 | +21.9 pp | 3.0% | |
| Real interest rate | -15.9% | 2025 | 133/136 | 30/31 | −23.2 pp | — | |
| Lending rate | 13.0% | 2025 | 37/136 | 8/31 | +0.1 pp | — | |
| Exchange rate | 130.63 | 2025 | 58/210 | 8/39 | +158% | — | |
| External debt | 3.7% | 2024 | 117/119 | 22/22 | −10.0 pp | — | |
| Military spending | 0.12% | 2025 | 153/156 | 20/22 | +0.1 pp | 2.48% |
Trade & investmentFull trade & investment profile
| Indicator | Value | Year | World rank | In region | 10-year change | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exports | 1.6% | 2025 | 183/184 | 27/27 | −10.2 pp | 29.5% | |
| Imports | 14.3% | 2025 | 179/184 | 26/27 | −15.9 pp | 28.5% | |
| Trade openness | 15.9% | 2025 | 183/184 | 27/27 | −26.1 pp | 68.5% | |
| Current account | -0.6% | 2024 | 86/185 | 15/35 | +4.4 pp | — | |
| FDI inflows | 0.0% | 2025 | 174/197 | 34/38 | −0.7 pp | 1.4% | |
| Remittances | 16.9% | 2024 | 19/178 | 5/35 | +3.9 pp | 0.8% | |
| Tourist arrivals | 938,000 | 2019 | 100/196 | 21/41 | +14% | 2.4bn |
LabourFull labour profile
| Indicator | Value | Year | World rank | In region | 10-year change | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment | 14.9% | 2025 | 17/187 | 2/31 | +1.2 pp | 4.8% | |
| Youth unemployment | 37.5% | 2025 | 11/187 | 2/31 | +3.3 pp | 13.4% | |
| Participation rate | 63.9% | 2025 | 77/187 | 14/31 | −1.9 pp | 61.0% | |
| Women's participation | 58.3% | 2025 | 59/187 | 9/31 | −3.4 pp | 48.9% |
Aid, poverty & equalityFull aid, poverty & equality profile
| Indicator | Value | Year | World rank | In region | 10-year change | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net ODA received | $1.1bn | 2023 | 42/145 | 1/32 | −6.5% | $259bn | |
| ODA, % of GNI | 5.5% | 2023 | 43/139 | 2/30 | −2.2 pp | 0.2% | |
| ODA per person | $92.6 | 2023 | 48/145 | 7/32 | −18% | $32.2 | |
| Extreme poverty | 40.4% | 2012 | — | — | −34.7 pp | 10.1% | |
| Poverty, $4.20/day | 59.2% | 2012 | — | — | −24.3 pp | 18.2% | |
| National poverty rate | 58.5% | 2012 | — | — | −18.5 pp | — | |
| Gini index | 41.1 | 2012 | — | — | −30% | — | |
| Undernourishment | 51.4% | 2024 | 2/167 | 1/28 | +13.7 pp | 8.1% | |
| Women in parliament | 2.5% | 2019 | — | — | −1.5 pp | 27.2% |
EducationFull education profile
| Indicator | Value | Year | World rank | In region | 10-year change | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult literacy | 68.0% | 2017 | 120/141 | 26/26 | +9.3 pp | 87.7% | |
| Female literacy | 63.9% | 2017 | 117/147 | 28/28 | +9.0 pp | 84.6% | |
| Primary enrolment | 184.0% | 2016 | — | — | +68.1 pp | 102.2% | |
| Primary completion | 52.6% | 1997 | — | — | — | 88.0% | |
| Pupils per teacher | 33.4 | 1998 | — | — | — | 23.4 | |
| Education spending | 1.0% | 2023 | 180/184 | 38/38 | — | 3.6% |
HealthFull health profile
| Indicator | Value | Year | World rank | In region | 10-year change | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 65.1 yrs | 2024 | 190/217 | 42/42 | +3.4% | 73.5 yrs | |
| Infant mortality | 39.0 | 2024 | 27/196 | 1/35 | −23% | 27.7 | |
| Under-5 mortality | 52.8 | 2024 | 27/196 | 1/35 | −26% | 37.4 | |
| Maternal mortality | 328 | 2023 | 23/194 | 1/34 | −14% | 197 | |
| Health spending | 3.2% | 2023 | 174/193 | 32/33 | −0.9 pp | 10.1% | |
| Health spending per person | $54.4 | 2023 | 169/193 | 33/33 | −8.4% | $1,317 | |
| Physicians | 0.29 | 2022 | 140/180 | 29/29 | +109% | 1.86 | |
| Measles vaccination | 77% | 2024 | 154/193 | 29/33 | +8.0 pp | 84% | |
| HIV prevalence | 1.6% | 2024 | 22/153 | 2/29 | −0.1 pp | 0.7% | |
| Child stunting | 22.0% | 2023 | 51/154 | 2/28 | +0.1 pp | — | |
| Basic water | 73.3% | 2024 | 181/206 | 35/35 | +6.7 pp | 91.5% | |
| Basic sanitation | 29.1% | 2024 | 188/203 | 34/34 | +2.5 pp | 82.2% |
Digital & energy accessFull digital & energy access profile
| Indicator | Value | Year | World rank | In region | 10-year change | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet users | 47.9% | 2024 | 149/188 | 34/34 | +36.5 pp | 73.6% | |
| Mobile subscriptions | 65.2 | 2022 | 185/210 | 40/40 | +7.7% | 111.5 | |
| Fixed broadband | 0.3 | 2022 | 184/208 | 39/39 | — | 20.1 | |
| Electricity access | 53.9% | 2024 | 195/215 | 42/42 | +14.3 pp | 91.9% | |
| Clean cooking | 6.0% | 2024 | 177/192 | 33/33 | +2.0 pp | 75.4% |
EnvironmentFull environment profile
| Indicator | Value | Year | World rank | In region | 10-year change | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ per person | 0.30 t | 2024 | 174/203 | 38/39 | −4.1% | 4.69 t | |
| Renewable energy | 76.7% | 2021 | 22/212 | 1/41 | −2.3 pp | 19.7% | |
| Renewable power | 20.5% | 2021 | 112/206 | 19/41 | +8.2 pp | 27.8% | |
| Forest cover | 13.5% | 2024 | 150/214 | 37/42 | +0.1 pp | 31.1% | |
| Arable land | 36.5% | 2024 | 18/206 | 1/39 | −6.3 pp | 10.7% | |
| Water withdrawals | 11.1% | 2022 | 83/177 | 11/33 | ±0.0 pp | 9.0% |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
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