Digital & energy access · Sub-Saharan Africa · Low income
Ethiopia: internet, mobile and energy access
Internet users is 21.9% (2024), 175th of 188 in the world and 35th of 46 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Mobile subscriptions is 65.1 (2024), 186th of 210 in the world and 37th of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Fixed broadband is 0.6 (2024), 178th of 208 in the world and 24th of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Internet users
EthiopiaSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
Mobile subscriptions
EthiopiaSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
12 indicators
Digital & energy access: Ethiopia in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet usersInternet users, % of population | 21.9%2024 | 175/188 | 35/46 | 0.0% | 0.8% | 16.1% | +14.2 ppsince 2014 | 35.7% | 23.4% | 73.6% | |
| Mobile subscriptionsMobile subscriptions per 100 people | 65.12024 | 186/210 | 37/48 | 0.0 | 7.6 | 37.4 | +116%since 2014 | 90.4 | 69.3 | 111.5 | |
| Fixed broadbandFixed broadband per 100 people | 0.62024 | 178/208 | 24/48 | · | 0.0 | 0.2 | +27%since 2014 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 20.1 | |
| Fixed telephoneFixed telephone lines per 100 people | 0.62024 | 177/213 | 20/48 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.8 | −29%since 2014 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 9.9 | |
| Secure serversSecure internet servers per million people | 242024 | 193/215 | 31/48 | · | 0 | 5 | +6,566%since 2014 | 903 | 26 | 16,381 | |
| Electricity accessAccess to electricity, % of population | 56.6%2024 | 190/215 | 25/48 | 12.7% | 25.5% | 51.1% | +29.4 ppsince 2014 | 55.1% | 48.8% | 91.9% | |
| Electricity access, ruralAccess to electricity, rural, % of rural population | 44.8%2024 | 181/211 | 19/47 | 1.7% | 12.9% | 39.4% | +32.8 ppsince 2014 | 35.7% | 37.1% | 84.9% | |
| Electricity access, urbanAccess to electricity, urban, % of urban population | 95.1%2024 | 171/213 | 12/48 | 76.2% | 85.6% | 93.5% | +3.1 ppsince 2014 | 82.9% | 77.6% | 97.8% | |
| Clean cookingAccess to clean cooking fuels, % of population | 7.0%2024 | 175/192 | 32/48 | 1.0% | 2.0% | 6.0% | +3.0 ppsince 2014 | 22.9% | 15.6% | 75.4% | |
| Electricity use per personElectric power consumption, kWh per person | 157 kWh2024 | 136/149 | 21/32 | 22 kWh | 43 kWh | 94 kWh | +141%since 2014 | 380 kWh | 190 kWh | 3,708 kWh | |
| Energy use per personEnergy use, kg of oil equivalent per person | 393 kgoe2024 | 132/150 | 19/32 | 364 kgoe | 368 kgoe | 380 kgoe | +3.5%since 2014 | 476 kgoe | 362 kgoe | 1,892 kgoe | |
| Power lossesElectricity transmission and distribution losses, % of output | 20.7%2024 | 19/149 | 11/32 | 10.0% | 22.7% | 19.3% | −1.9 ppsince 2014 | 13.4% | 18.9% | 6.9% |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Internet users+14.2 pp21.9% in 2024
- Fixed broadband+27%0.6 in 2024
- Secure servers+6,566%24 in 2024
- Electricity access+29.4 pp56.6% in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
No rated indicator got worse over the decade.
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Ethiopia and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Ethiopia. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Ethiopia | Kenya | Sudan | Somalia | South Sudan | Eritrea |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet users | 21.9%2024 | 35.0%2024 | 18.6%2017 | 27.9%2024 | 6.7%2019 | 14.3%2020 |
| Mobile subscriptions | 65.12024 | 126.52024 | 70.22022 | 54.02023 | 46.62023 | 59.12022 |
| Fixed broadband | 0.62024 | 3.02024 | 0.12022 | 0.72023 | 0.02023 | 0.22022 |
| Fixed telephone | 0.62024 | 0.12024 | 0.32022 | 0.32023 | 0.02023 | 2.02022 |
| Secure servers | 242024 | 4002024 | 22024 | 142024 | 52024 | 22024 |
| Electricity access | 56.6%2024 | 77.0%2024 | 66.0%2024 | 54.4%2024 | 5.4%2024 | 55.3%2024 |
| Electricity access, rural | 44.8%2024 | 67.1%2024 | 54.2%2024 | 24.4%2024 | 0.7%2024 | 43.2%2024 |
| Electricity access, urban | 95.1%2024 | 98.1%2024 | 87.9%2024 | 73.4%2024 | 22.8%2024 | 78.1%2024 |
| Clean cooking | 7.0%2024 | 32.0%2024 | 47.0%2024 | 5.0%2024 | 0.0%2024 | 21.0%2024 |