Digital & energy access · Sub-Saharan Africa · Low income
Eritrea: internet, mobile and energy access
Internet users is 14.3% (2020), 184th of 188 in the world and 42nd of 46 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Mobile subscriptions is 59.1 (2022), 195th of 210 in the world and 41st of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Fixed broadband is 0.2 (2022), 190th of 208 in the world and 34th of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Internet users
EritreaSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
Mobile subscriptions
EritreaSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
12 indicators
Digital & energy access: Eritrea in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet usersInternet users, % of population | 14.3%2020 | 184/188 | 42/46 | 0.1% | 0.6% | 14.3% | +13.7 ppsince 2010 | 35.7% | 23.4% | 73.6% | |
| Mobile subscriptionsMobile subscriptions per 100 people | 59.12022 | 195/210 | 41/48 | 0.0 | 6.3 | 54.7 | +488%since 2012 | 90.4 | 69.3 | 111.5 | |
| Fixed broadbandFixed broadband per 100 people | 0.22022 | 190/208 | 34/48 | · | 0.0 | 0.2 | +2,615%since 2012 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 20.1 | |
| Fixed telephoneFixed telephone lines per 100 people | 2.02022 | 156/213 | 8/48 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 2.0 | +1.1%since 2012 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 9.9 | |
| Secure serversSecure internet servers per million people | 22024 | 213/215 | 46/48 | · | 0 | 1 | —since 2013 | 903 | 26 | 16,381 | |
| Electricity accessAccess to electricity, % of population | 55.3%2024 | 192/215 | 27/48 | 29.3% | 40.1% | 51.4% | +10.7 ppsince 2014 | 55.1% | 48.8% | 91.9% | |
| Electricity access, ruralAccess to electricity, rural, % of rural population | 43.2%2024 | 183/211 | 21/47 | 11.2% | 19.8% | 34.1% | +18.1 ppsince 2014 | 35.7% | 37.1% | 84.9% | |
| Electricity access, urbanAccess to electricity, urban, % of urban population | 78.1%2024 | 195/213 | 32/48 | 79.2% | 77.5% | 75.9% | +1.1 ppsince 2014 | 82.9% | 77.6% | 97.8% | |
| Clean cookingAccess to clean cooking fuels, % of population | 21.0%2024 | 160/192 | 22/48 | 4.0% | 8.0% | 18.0% | +9.0 ppsince 2014 | 22.9% | 15.6% | 75.4% | |
| Electricity use per personElectric power consumption, kWh per person | 128 kWh2024 | 139/149 | 24/32 | 80 kWh | 96 kWh | 111 kWh | +49%since 2014 | 380 kWh | 190 kWh | 3,708 kWh | |
| Energy use per personEnergy use, kg of oil equivalent per person | 294 kgoe2024 | 145/150 | 29/32 | 315 kgoe | 249 kgoe | 286 kgoe | +11%since 2014 | 476 kgoe | 362 kgoe | 1,892 kgoe | |
| Power lossesElectricity transmission and distribution losses, % of output | 11.9%2024 | 58/149 | 24/32 | 17.4% | 12.1% | 11.8% | +2.7 ppsince 2014 | 13.4% | 18.9% | 6.9% |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Internet users+13.7 pp14.3% in 2020
- Fixed broadband+2,615%0.2 in 2022
- Electricity access+10.7 pp55.3% in 2024
- Electricity access, rural+18.1 pp43.2% in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- Power losses+2.7 pp11.9% in 2024
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Eritrea and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Eritrea. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Eritrea | Ethiopia | Sudan | Djibouti |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internet users | 14.3%2020 | 21.9%2024 | 18.6%2017 | 65.3%2024 |
| Mobile subscriptions | 59.12022 | 65.12024 | 70.22022 | 48.52023 |
| Fixed broadband | 0.22022 | 0.62024 | 0.12022 | 1.52023 |
| Fixed telephone | 2.02022 | 0.62024 | 0.32022 | 2.52023 |
| Secure servers | 22024 | 242024 | 22024 | 1152024 |
| Electricity access | 55.3%2024 | 56.6%2024 | 66.0%2024 | 69.2%2024 |
| Electricity access, rural | 43.2%2024 | 44.8%2024 | 54.2%2024 | 53.9%2024 |
| Electricity access, urban | 78.1%2024 | 95.1%2024 | 87.9%2024 | 74.9%2024 |
| Clean cooking | 21.0%2024 | 7.0%2024 | 47.0%2024 | 46.0%2024 |