World 8.2bn peopleGDP $118tnLife expectancy 73.5 yrsOnline 73.6%
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Tanzania vs Rwanda: how the neighbours compare

TanzaniaDodoma
vs7 : 9better outcomes on rated indicators
RwandaKigali
IndicatorTanzaniaRwandaRanks
Population
Population70.5m202514.6m202521 · 76
Area945,500 km²202426,340 km²202430 · 145
Density77.62024599.92024128 · 17
Urban share36.9%202530.9%2025180 · 195
Fertility4.5420243.65202412 · 38
Aged 65+3.0%20254.0%2025196 · 166
Economy
GDP$90.1bn2025$16.4bn202584 · 142
GDP per capita$1,3192025$1,1242025187 · 195
GDP per capita, PPP$4,4712025$4,1642025172 · 175
GDP growth5.9%20259.4%202536 · 7
Agriculture share22.9%202520.3%202530 · 35
Industry share29.8%202522.0%202553 · 113
Services share28.8%202552.3%2025199 · 134
Prices & public finance
Inflation3.3%20255.9%202584 · 37
Tax revenue12.3%202412.7%2024106 · 100
Military spending1.16%20251.29%2025105 · 101
Trade & investment
Exports19.0%202521.6%2025149 · 140
FDI inflows1.9%20255.9%2025105 · 36
Labour
Unemployment1.6%202511.4%2025176 · 31
Aid, poverty & equality
Women in parliament39.5%202563.8%202532 · 1
Education
Tertiary enrolment4.0%20249.4%2024169 · 157
Education spending3.2%20244.6%2024136 · 73
Health
Life expectancy67.2 yrs202468.0 yrs2024176 · 167
Infant mortality28.7202429.4202450 · 48
Health spending3.1%20235.1%2023177 · 123
Physicians0.1320220.092022167 · 170
Digital & energy access
Internet users31.2%202431.7%2024169 · 168
Fixed broadband0.220240.62024187 · 177
Electricity access52.4%202472.0%2024199 · 177
Environment
CO₂ per person0.31 t20240.16 t2024172 · 184
Renewable energy78.3%202179.9%202220 · 17
Forest cover49.6%202426.1%202461 · 116
Higher value in each row is highlighted; it is not always the better one (think inflation or emissions). Ranks are world positions.
GDP per capita
TanzaniaRwanda
$0$500$1,000$1,5001994199920042009201420192024TanzaniaTZARwandaRWA
Life expectancy
TanzaniaRwanda
0.0204060801994199920042009201420192024TanzaniaTZARwandaRWA
Population
TanzaniaRwanda
020.0m40.0m60.0m80.0m1994199920042009201420192024TanzaniaTZARwandaRWA
Internet users
TanzaniaRwanda
0%10%20%30%40%199620012006201120162021TanzaniaTZARwandaRWA
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)