World 8.2bn peopleGDP $118tnLife expectancy 73.5 yrsOnline 73.6%
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Uganda vs Rwanda: how the neighbours compare

UgandaKampala
vs7 : 8better outcomes on rated indicators
RwandaKigali
IndicatorUgandaRwandaRanks
Population
Population51.4m202514.6m202531 · 76
Area241,551 km²202426,340 km²202480 · 145
Density249.42024599.9202455 · 17
Urban share31.9%202530.9%2025192 · 195
Fertility4.1720243.65202419 · 38
Aged 65+2.2%20254.0%2025212 · 166
Economy
GDP$62.0bn2025$16.4bn202590 · 142
GDP per capita$1,2062025$1,1242025190 · 195
GDP per capita, PPP$3,4882025$4,1642025182 · 175
GDP growth6.3%20259.4%202528 · 7
Agriculture share26.1%202520.3%202518 · 35
Industry share24.3%202522.0%202593 · 113
Services share42.1%202552.3%2025179 · 134
Prices & public finance
Inflation3.6%20255.9%202573 · 37
Tax revenue12.6%202412.7%2024102 · 100
Military spending1.96%20251.29%202567 · 101
Trade & investment
Exports21.4%202521.6%2025141 · 140
FDI inflows5.4%20255.9%202540 · 36
Labour
Unemployment2.7%202511.4%2025157 · 31
Aid, poverty & equality
Women in parliament34.1%202563.8%202550 · 1
Education
Tertiary enrolment—9.4%2024— · 157
Education spending2.6%20224.6%2024156 · 73
Health
Life expectancy68.5 yrs202468.0 yrs2024166 · 167
Infant mortality35.9202429.4202431 · 48
Health spending4.2%20235.1%2023150 · 123
Physicians0.1920220.092022153 · 170
Digital & energy access
Internet users8.9%202431.7%2024187 · 168
Fixed broadband0.220240.62024189 · 177
Electricity access55.3%202472.0%2024193 · 177
Environment
CO₂ per person0.17 t20240.16 t2024183 · 184
Renewable energy90.9%202279.9%20226 · 17
Forest cover11.9%202426.1%2024159 · 116
Higher value in each row is highlighted; it is not always the better one (think inflation or emissions). Ranks are world positions.
GDP per capita
UgandaRwanda
$0$500$1,000$1,5001994199920042009201420192024UgandaUGARwandaRWA
Life expectancy
UgandaRwanda
0.0204060801994199920042009201420192024UgandaUGARwandaRWA
Population
UgandaRwanda
020.0m40.0m60.0m1994199920042009201420192024UgandaUGARwandaRWA
Internet users
UgandaRwanda
0%10%20%30%40%199520002005201020152020UgandaUGARwandaRWA
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)