World 8.2bn peopleGDP $118tnLife expectancy 73.5 yrsOnline 73.6%
World Report nowcountries in numbers
  1. Home
  2. Compare
  3. Tanzania vs Zambia

Tanzania vs Zambia: how the neighbours compare

TanzaniaDodoma
vs11 : 4better outcomes on rated indicators
ZambiaLusaka
IndicatorTanzaniaZambiaRanks
Population
Population70.5m202521.9m202521 · 61
Area945,500 km²2024752,612 km²202430 · 38
Density77.6202428.72024128 · 175
Urban share36.9%202545.9%2025180 · 159
Fertility4.5420244.04202412 · 25
Aged 65+3.0%20252.0%2025196 · 215
Economy
GDP$90.1bn2025$28.9bn202584 · 117
GDP per capita$1,3192025$1,3182025187 · 188
GDP per capita, PPP$4,4712025$4,3792025172 · 173
GDP growth5.9%20253.8%202536 · 86
Agriculture share22.9%20254.1%202530 · 113
Industry share29.8%202535.3%202553 · 31
Services share28.8%202557.0%2025199 · 107
Prices & public finance
Inflation3.3%202513.9%202584 · 16
Tax revenue12.3%202418.8%2024106 · 53
Military spending1.16%20251.26%2025105 · 102
Trade & investment
Exports19.0%202535.0%2024149 · 98
FDI inflows1.9%20254.5%2025105 · 46
Labour
Unemployment1.6%20255.9%2025176 · 80
Aid, poverty & equality
Women in parliament39.5%202515.0%202532 · 148
Education
Tertiary enrolment4.0%2024—169 · —
Education spending3.2%20244.1%2023136 · 98
Health
Life expectancy67.2 yrs202466.5 yrs2024176 · 181
Infant mortality28.7202434.6202450 · 35
Health spending3.1%20236.0%2023177 · 105
Physicians0.1320220.322022167 · 138
Digital & energy access
Internet users31.2%202417.1%2024169 · 181
Fixed broadband0.220240.82024187 · 173
Electricity access52.4%202453.6%2024199 · 197
Environment
CO₂ per person0.31 t20240.54 t2024172 · 159
Renewable energy78.3%202183.0%202120 · 11
Forest cover49.6%202460.5%202461 · 31
Higher value in each row is highlighted; it is not always the better one (think inflation or emissions). Ranks are world positions.
GDP per capita
TanzaniaZambia
$0$500$1,000$1,500$2,0001994199920042009201420192024TanzaniaTZAZambiaZMB
Life expectancy
TanzaniaZambia
405060701994199920042009201420192024TanzaniaTZAZambiaZMB
Population
TanzaniaZambia
020.0m40.0m60.0m80.0m1994199920042009201420192024TanzaniaTZAZambiaZMB
Internet users
TanzaniaZambia
0%10%20%30%40%1994199920042009201420192024TanzaniaTZAZambiaZMB
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)