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Prices & public finance · Europe & Central Asia · Lower-middle income
Tajikistan: prices, money and public finance
Inflation is 3.4% (2025), 81st of 180 in the world and 28th of 49 in Europe & Central Asia. GDP deflator is 4.8% (2025), 66th of 209 in the world and 16th of 56 in Europe & Central Asia. Lending rate is 23.5% (2019), 8th of 136 in the world and 1st of 24 in Europe & Central Asia.
Inflation
TajikistanEurope & Central AsiaLower-middle incomeWorld
GDP deflator
TajikistanEurope & Central AsiaLower-middle incomeWorld
13 indicators
Prices & public finance: Tajikistan in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| InflationInflation, consumer prices, annual % | 3.4%2025 | 81/180 | 28/49 | 38.6%2001 | 6.4% | 8.6% | −2.3 ppsince 2015 | 3.7% | 3.6% | 3.0% | |
| GDP deflatorInflation, GDP deflator, annual % | 4.8%2025 | 66/209 | 16/56 | 22.6% | 12.5% | 1.7% | −2.1 ppsince 2015 | 3.6% | 5.0% | 3.3% | |
| Lending rateLending interest rate, % | 23.5%2019 | 8/136 | 1/24 | 14.2%2002 | 23.4% | 23.5%2019 | +0.9 ppsince 2009 | — | — | — | |
| Real interest rateReal interest rate, % | 19.2%2019 | 4/136 | 1/24 | -3.9%2002 | 9.7% | 19.2%2019 | +9.8 ppsince 2009 | — | — | — | |
| Exchange rateOfficial exchange rate, local currency per US$ | 10.022025 | 106/210 | 16/57 | 2.08 | 4.38 | 10.32 | +63%since 2015 | — | — | — | |
| Tax revenueTax revenue, % of GDP | 10.7%2024 | 120/142 | 47/48 | 7.7% | · | 10.3%2021 | +0.9 ppsince 2004 | 19.7% | 12.1% | 13.9% | |
| Government revenueGovernment revenue excluding grants, % of GDP | 18.7%2024 | 100/142 | 46/48 | 10.6% | · | 17.8%2021 | +5.2 ppsince 2004 | 34.7% | 14.2% | 24.0% | |
| Government expenseGovernment expense, % of GDP | 11.0%2023 | 136/142 | 47/47 | 9.0% | · | 12.5%2021 | −2.7 ppsince 2004 | 38.9% | 15.7% | 28.5% | |
| External debtExternal debt stocks, % of GNI | 37.4%2024 | 75/119 | 17/20 | 138.4% | 51.1% | 72.7% | −8.0 ppsince 2014 | — | 30.1% | — | |
| Private creditDomestic credit to private sector, % of GDP | 12.2%2023 | 149/169 | 48/48 | · | 14.2% | 13.0% | −6.3 ppsince 2013 | 82.1% | 38.7% | 140.3% | |
| Broad moneyBroad money, % of GDP | 29.8%2023 | 122/146 | 27/28 | 8.3% | 18.0% | 31.3% | +8.7 ppsince 2013 | — | 67.4% | 135.7% | |
| Reserves, months of importsTotal reserves in months of imports | 5.72025 | 51/165 | 12/49 | 1.12002 | 1.4 | 8.2 | +244%since 2015 | 6.3 | 7.7 | 8.6 | |
| Military spendingMilitary expenditure, % of GDP | 1.47%2025 | 89/156 | 39/47 | 0.60% | 0.95% | 0.95% | +0.2 ppsince 2015 | 2.83% | 1.92% | 2.48% |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Inflation−2.3 pp3.4% in 2025
- External debt−8.0 pp37.4% in 2024
- Reserves, months of imports+244%5.7 in 2025
Worse than ten years ago
No rated indicator got worse over the decade.
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Tajikistan and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Tajikistan. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Tajikistan | China | Afghanistan | Uzbekistan | Kyrgyzstan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation | 3.4%2025 | 0.1%2025 | -6.6%2024 | 8.8%2025 | 8.2%2025 |
| GDP deflator | 4.8%2025 | -0.9%2025 | -8.3%2024 | 11.9%2025 | 12.4%2025 |
| Lending rate | 23.5%2019 | 4.3%2024 | 14.8%2017 | 23.1%2024 | 19.8%2024 |
| Real interest rate | 19.2%2019 | 5.2%2024 | 12.1%2017 | 7.9%2024 | 12.6%2024 |
| Exchange rate | 10.022025 | 7.192025 | 76.812020 | 12,579.392025 | 87.362025 |
| Tax revenue | 10.7%2024 | 7.0%2024 | 9.9%2017 | 11.0%2023 | 19.6%2024 |
| Government revenue | 18.7%2024 | 14.9%2024 | 13.0%2017 | 19.4%2023 | 30.4%2024 |
| Government expense | 11.0%2023 | — | 39.2%2017 | 22.3%2023 | 23.7%2023 |
| External debt | 37.4%2024 | 13.0%2024 | 19.9%2023 | 60.5%2024 | 69.2%2024 |