Health · Sub-Saharan Africa · Lower-middle income
Senegal: health in numbers
Life expectancy is 68.9 yrs (2024), 161st of 217 in the world and 6th of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Life expectancy, women is 71.0 yrs (2024), 167th of 217 in the world and 10th of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Life expectancy, men is 67.0 yrs (2024), 154th of 217 in the world and 4th of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Life expectancy
SenegalSub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
Life expectancy, women
SenegalSub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
18 indicators
Health: Senegal in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancyLife expectancy at birth, years | 68.9 yrs2024 | 161/217 | 6/48 | 57.6 yrs | 64.2 yrs | 67.5 yrs | +4.4%since 2014 | 62.8 yrs | 69.5 yrs | 73.5 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, womenLife expectancy at birth, women, years | 71.0 yrs2024 | 167/217 | 10/48 | 59.1 yrs | 66.2 yrs | 69.7 yrs | +4.5%since 2014 | 65.0 yrs | 71.3 yrs | 76.0 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, menLife expectancy at birth, men, years | 67.0 yrs2024 | 154/217 | 4/48 | 56.1 yrs | 62.3 yrs | 65.5 yrs | +4.6%since 2014 | 60.7 yrs | 67.8 yrs | 71.1 yrs | |
| Infant mortalityInfant mortality, per 1,000 live births | 28.92024 | 49/196 | 38/48 | 74.0 | 41.5 | 33.7 | −24%since 2014 | 47.1 | 33.1 | 27.7 | |
| Under-5 mortalityUnder-5 mortality, per 1,000 live births | 36.52024 | 50/196 | 39/48 | 128.9 | 62.8 | 44.2 | −32%since 2014 | 71.2 | 43.8 | 37.4 | |
| Neonatal mortalityNeonatal mortality, per 1,000 live births | 20.92024 | 41/196 | 32/48 | 37.8 | 26.5 | 23.9 | −18%since 2014 | 26.6 | 21.6 | 17.2 | |
| Maternal mortalityMaternal mortality, per 100,000 live births | 2372023 | 31/194 | 28/48 | 581 | 436 | 252 | −38%since 2013 | 448 | 235 | 197 | |
| Measles vaccinationMeasles immunisation, % of children 12–23 months | 87%2024 | 120/193 | 18/48 | 48% | 81% | 82% | +7.0 ppsince 2014 | 69% | 86% | 84% | |
| HIV prevalenceHIV prevalence, % of people 15–49 | 0.3%2024 | 91/153 | 39/44 | 0.7% | 0.5% | 0.3% | −0.1 ppsince 2014 | 3.0% | 0.7% | 0.7% | |
| TuberculosisTuberculosis incidence, per 100,000 people | 1322024 | 53/208 | 29/48 | 173 | 181 | 139 | −22%since 2014 | 205 | 208 | 131 | |
| Health spendingCurrent health expenditure, % of GDP | 4.3%2023 | 147/193 | 27/48 | 3.6% | 4.0% | 5.2% | −0.1 ppsince 2013 | 4.9% | 3.7% | 10.1% | |
| Out-of-pocket spendingOut-of-pocket health spending, % of health expenditure | 44.3%2023 | 47/193 | 18/48 | 55.7% | 48.7% | 41.6% | −10.9 ppsince 2013 | 30.4% | 47.0% | 17.3% | |
| PhysiciansPhysicians per 1,000 people | 0.112023 | 168/180 | 36/46 | 0.101998 | 0.062008 | 0.08 | −66%since 2013 | 0.25 | 0.71 | 1.86 | |
| Hospital bedsHospital beds per 1,000 people | 0.72019 | 161/182 | 27/40 | 0.41998 | · | 0.72019 | +77%since 1998 | — | 1.5 | 3.3 | |
| Basic waterBasic drinking water, % of population | 88.0%2024 | 154/206 | 8/46 | 59.8% | 71.7% | 83.5% | +11.6 ppsince 2014 | 67.5% | 90.8% | 91.5% | |
| Basic sanitationBasic sanitation, % of population | 62.5%2024 | 158/203 | 9/46 | 36.6% | 47.4% | 58.3% | +10.7 ppsince 2014 | 37.1% | 73.9% | 82.2% | |
| Tobacco useTobacco use, % of adults | 5.4%2024 | 160/166 | 35/39 | 15.6% | 10.0% | 6.5% | −4.6 ppsince 2010 | 8.9% | 20.4% | 20.3% | |
| Road deathsRoad traffic deaths, per 100,000 people | 23.52019 | 53/186 | 42/48 | 24.8 | 25.8 | 23.52019 | −7.8%since 2009 | 27.4 | 17.4 | 16.7 |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Life expectancy+4.4%68.9 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, women+4.5%71.0 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, men+4.6%67.0 yrs in 2024
- Infant mortality−24%28.9 in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- Physicians−66%0.11 in 2023
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Senegal and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Senegal. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Senegal | Mali | Guinea | Mauritania | The Gambia | Guinea-Bissau |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 68.9 yrs2024 | 60.7 yrs2024 | 60.9 yrs2024 | 68.7 yrs2024 | 66.1 yrs2024 | 64.3 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, women | 71.0 yrs2024 | 62.1 yrs2024 | 62.1 yrs2024 | 70.7 yrs2024 | 67.8 yrs2024 | 66.5 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, men | 67.0 yrs2024 | 59.3 yrs2024 | 59.7 yrs2024 | 66.7 yrs2024 | 64.3 yrs2024 | 61.8 yrs2024 |
| Infant mortality | 28.92024 | 47.52024 | 59.82024 | 30.22024 | 32.72024 | 42.12024 |
| Under-5 mortality | 36.52024 | 73.02024 | 92.12024 | 36.92024 | 42.42024 | 67.32024 |
| Neonatal mortality | 20.92024 | 28.02024 | 29.82024 | 20.82024 | 23.02024 | 32.02024 |
| Maternal mortality | 2372023 | 3672023 | 4942023 | 3812023 | 3542023 | 5052023 |
| Measles vaccination | 87%2024 | 72%2024 | 60%2024 | 93%2024 | 83%2024 | 65%2024 |
| HIV prevalence | 0.3%2024 | 0.8%2024 | 1.3%2024 | 0.1%2024 | 1.3%2024 | 2.2%2024 |