World 8.2bn peopleGDP $118tnLife expectancy 73.5 yrsOnline 73.6%
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Health · Sub-Saharan Africa · Lower-middle income

Senegal: health in numbers

Life expectancy is 68.9 yrs (2024), 161st of 217 in the world and 6th of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Life expectancy, women is 71.0 yrs (2024), 167th of 217 in the world and 10th of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Life expectancy, men is 67.0 yrs (2024), 154th of 217 in the world and 4th of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Life expectancy
SenegalSub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
50607080199520002005201020152020Senegal68.9 yrsSub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
Life expectancy, women
SenegalSub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
50607080199520002005201020152020Senegal71.0 yrsSub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
18 indicators

Health: Senegal in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
Life expectancyLife expectancy at birth, years68.9 yrs2024161/2176/4857.6 yrs64.2 yrs67.5 yrs+4.4%since 201462.8 yrs69.5 yrs73.5 yrs
Life expectancy, womenLife expectancy at birth, women, years71.0 yrs2024167/21710/4859.1 yrs66.2 yrs69.7 yrs+4.5%since 201465.0 yrs71.3 yrs76.0 yrs
Life expectancy, menLife expectancy at birth, men, years67.0 yrs2024154/2174/4856.1 yrs62.3 yrs65.5 yrs+4.6%since 201460.7 yrs67.8 yrs71.1 yrs
Infant mortalityInfant mortality, per 1,000 live births28.9202449/19638/4874.041.533.7−24%since 201447.133.127.7
Under-5 mortalityUnder-5 mortality, per 1,000 live births36.5202450/19639/48128.962.844.2−32%since 201471.243.837.4
Neonatal mortalityNeonatal mortality, per 1,000 live births20.9202441/19632/4837.826.523.9−18%since 201426.621.617.2
Maternal mortalityMaternal mortality, per 100,000 live births237202331/19428/48581436252−38%since 2013448235197
Measles vaccinationMeasles immunisation, % of children 12–23 months87%2024120/19318/4848%81%82%+7.0 ppsince 201469%86%84%
HIV prevalenceHIV prevalence, % of people 15–490.3%202491/15339/440.7%0.5%0.3%−0.1 ppsince 20143.0%0.7%0.7%
TuberculosisTuberculosis incidence, per 100,000 people132202453/20829/48173181139−22%since 2014205208131
Health spendingCurrent health expenditure, % of GDP4.3%2023147/19327/483.6%4.0%5.2%−0.1 ppsince 20134.9%3.7%10.1%
Out-of-pocket spendingOut-of-pocket health spending, % of health expenditure44.3%202347/19318/4855.7%48.7%41.6%−10.9 ppsince 201330.4%47.0%17.3%
PhysiciansPhysicians per 1,000 people0.112023168/18036/460.1019980.0620080.08−66%since 20130.250.711.86
Hospital bedsHospital beds per 1,000 people0.72019161/18227/400.41998·0.72019+77%since 1998—1.53.3
Basic waterBasic drinking water, % of population88.0%2024154/2068/4659.8%71.7%83.5%+11.6 ppsince 201467.5%90.8%91.5%
Basic sanitationBasic sanitation, % of population62.5%2024158/2039/4636.6%47.4%58.3%+10.7 ppsince 201437.1%73.9%82.2%
Tobacco useTobacco use, % of adults5.4%2024160/16635/3915.6%10.0%6.5%−4.6 ppsince 20108.9%20.4%20.3%
Road deathsRoad traffic deaths, per 100,000 people23.5201953/18642/4824.825.823.52019−7.8%since 200927.417.416.7
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Senegal and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Senegal. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorSenegalMaliGuineaMauritaniaThe GambiaGuinea-Bissau
Life expectancy68.9 yrs202460.7 yrs202460.9 yrs202468.7 yrs202466.1 yrs202464.3 yrs2024
Life expectancy, women71.0 yrs202462.1 yrs202462.1 yrs202470.7 yrs202467.8 yrs202466.5 yrs2024
Life expectancy, men67.0 yrs202459.3 yrs202459.7 yrs202466.7 yrs202464.3 yrs202461.8 yrs2024
Infant mortality28.9202447.5202459.8202430.2202432.7202442.12024
Under-5 mortality36.5202473.0202492.1202436.9202442.4202467.32024
Neonatal mortality20.9202428.0202429.8202420.8202423.0202432.02024
Maternal mortality237202336720234942023381202335420235052023
Measles vaccination87%202472%202460%202493%202483%202465%2024
HIV prevalence0.3%20240.8%20241.3%20240.1%20241.3%20242.2%2024