World 8.2bn peopleGDP $118tnLife expectancy 73.5 yrsOnline 73.6%
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Labour · Sub-Saharan Africa · Low income

Niger: the labour market

Labour force is 12.0m (2025), 50th of 187 in the world and 13th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Participation rate is 79.7% (2025), 9th of 187 in the world and 5th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Women's participation is 72.8% (2025), 13th of 187 in the world and 9th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa.

05.0m10.0m15.0m1995200020052010201520202025Niger12.0m
Participation rate
NigerSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
50%60%70%80%1995200020052010201520202025Niger79.7%Sub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
13 indicators

Labour: Niger in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
Labour forceLabour force, total12.0m202550/18713/474.8m6.7m9.1m+61%since 2015527m267m3.7bn
Participation rateLabour force participation, % of 15+79.7%20259/1875/4779.0%79.5%74.1%+6.4 ppsince 201570.3%64.4%61.0%
Women's participationFemale labour force participation, % of women 15+72.8%202513/1879/4769.0%68.6%63.7%+11.1 ppsince 201565.2%54.7%48.9%
Employment rateEmployment to population ratio, 15+ (ILO)79.4%20257/1874/4777.9%78.9%73.7%+6.5 ppsince 201566.3%61.2%58.1%
UnemploymentUnemployment, % of labour force (ILO)0.4%2025185/18747/471.4%0.7%0.6%−0.2 ppsince 20155.7%4.9%4.8%
Female unemploymentFemale unemployment, % of female labour force (ILO)0.3%2025186/18747/471.0%0.6%0.4%−0.2 ppsince 20156.3%4.7%4.9%
Youth unemploymentYouth unemployment, ages 15–24 (ILO)0.5%2025187/18747/473.1%1.2%0.7%−0.2 ppsince 201510.1%10.1%13.4%
Youth NEET rateYouth not in education, employment or training, %15.7%2022100/17035/44·19.4%201124.3%2019−3.8 ppsince 2011———
Wage workersWage and salaried workers, % of total employment10.5%2025186/18746/4713.7%13.3%8.7%+1.7 ppsince 201522.3%21.1%53.6%
Vulnerable employmentVulnerable employment, % of total employment (ILO)83.7%20255/1875/4784.6%84.9%85.4%−5.9 ppsince 201571.0%76.1%42.4%
Jobs in agricultureEmployment in agriculture, % of total employment73.0%20253/1873/4776.0%75.1%75.3%−1.5 ppsince 201549.3%59.4%25.8%
Jobs in industryEmployment in industry, % of total employment9.3%2025168/18735/477.4%7.1%8.4%+1.8 ppsince 201512.2%10.2%23.7%
Jobs in servicesEmployment in services, % of total employment17.7%2025186/18746/4716.5%17.7%16.3%−0.3 ppsince 201538.5%30.4%50.6%
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

No rated indicator got worse over the decade.

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Niger and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Niger. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorNigerNigeriaAlgeriaMaliBurkina FasoChad
Labour force12.0m2025117m202513.6m20259.2m20259.9m20256.7m2025
Participation rate79.7%202582.5%202540.8%202567.0%202570.0%202559.4%2025
Women's participation72.8%202580.7%202514.1%202552.8%202564.1%202547.3%2025
Employment rate79.4%202580.0%202536.0%202565.1%202567.6%202558.8%2025
Unemployment0.4%20253.1%202511.6%20252.8%20253.5%20251.1%2025
Female unemployment0.3%20253.9%202520.6%20253.0%20254.3%20250.7%2025
Youth unemployment0.5%20255.3%202529.4%20253.9%20256.4%20251.5%2025
Youth NEET rate15.7%202211.9%202420.9%201730.1%202424.5%202542.3%2022
Wage workers10.5%202513.8%202569.8%202523.6%202517.4%20258.4%2025