Health · Sub-Saharan Africa · Lower-middle income
Namibia: health in numbers
Life expectancy is 67.5 yrs (2024), 172nd of 217 in the world and 14th of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Life expectancy, women is 71.5 yrs (2024), 161st of 217 in the world and 6th of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Life expectancy, men is 63.5 yrs (2024), 186th of 217 in the world and 19th of 48 in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Life expectancy
NamibiaSub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
Life expectancy, women
NamibiaSub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
17 indicators
Health: Namibia in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancyLife expectancy at birth, years | 67.5 yrs2024 | 172/217 | 14/48 | 52.9 yrs | 56.1 yrs | 64.1 yrs | +14%since 2014 | 62.8 yrs | 69.5 yrs | 73.5 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, womenLife expectancy at birth, women, years | 71.5 yrs2024 | 161/217 | 6/48 | 54.5 yrs | 58.7 yrs | 68.0 yrs | +15%since 2014 | 65.0 yrs | 71.3 yrs | 76.0 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, menLife expectancy at birth, men, years | 63.5 yrs2024 | 186/217 | 19/48 | 51.2 yrs | 53.4 yrs | 60.2 yrs | +13%since 2014 | 60.7 yrs | 67.8 yrs | 71.1 yrs | |
| Infant mortalityInfant mortality, per 1,000 live births | 36.42024 | 30/196 | 25/48 | 48.0 | 43.7 | 41.6 | −19%since 2014 | 47.1 | 33.1 | 27.7 | |
| Under-5 mortalityUnder-5 mortality, per 1,000 live births | 39.52024 | 38/196 | 32/48 | 78.2 | 50.3 | 44.8 | −21%since 2014 | 71.2 | 43.8 | 37.4 | |
| Neonatal mortalityNeonatal mortality, per 1,000 live births | 21.42024 | 37/196 | 29/48 | 24.0 | 21.9 | 23.8 | −12%since 2014 | 26.6 | 21.6 | 17.2 | |
| Maternal mortalityMaternal mortality, per 100,000 live births | 1392023 | 54/194 | 40/48 | 384 | 531 | 143 | −65%since 2013 | 448 | 235 | 197 | |
| Measles vaccinationMeasles immunisation, % of children 12–23 months | 79%2024 | 151/193 | 26/48 | 69% | 75% | 90% | −4.0 ppsince 2014 | 69% | 86% | 84% | |
| HIV prevalenceHIV prevalence, % of people 15–49 | 9.0%2024 | 8/153 | 8/44 | 13.4% | 13.1% | 10.6% | −3.6 ppsince 2014 | 3.0% | 0.7% | 0.7% | |
| TuberculosisTuberculosis incidence, per 100,000 people | 4222024 | 9/208 | 2/48 | 985 | 892 | 450 | −37%since 2014 | 205 | 208 | 131 | |
| Health spendingCurrent health expenditure, % of GDP | 9.5%2023 | 35/193 | 5/48 | 10.0% | 10.6% | 9.6% | −0.6 ppsince 2013 | 4.9% | 3.7% | 10.1% | |
| Out-of-pocket spendingOut-of-pocket health spending, % of health expenditure | 7.5%2023 | 179/193 | 45/48 | 6.5% | 8.5% | 7.0% | −1.4 ppsince 2013 | 30.4% | 47.0% | 17.3% | |
| PhysiciansPhysicians per 1,000 people | 0.552022 | 127/180 | 6/46 | · | · | 0.38 | +44%since 2007 | 0.25 | 0.71 | 1.86 | |
| Hospital bedsHospital beds per 1,000 people | 2.72009 | 75/182 | 3/40 | · | 2.72009 | · | — | — | 1.5 | 3.3 | |
| Basic waterBasic drinking water, % of population | 86.5%2024 | 160/206 | 10/46 | 76.2% | 80.8% | 85.0% | +4.0 ppsince 2014 | 67.5% | 90.8% | 91.5% | |
| Basic sanitationBasic sanitation, % of population | 38.7%2024 | 179/203 | 25/46 | 27.1% | 32.8% | 37.3% | +3.9 ppsince 2014 | 37.1% | 73.9% | 82.2% | |
| Road deathsRoad traffic deaths, per 100,000 people | 34.82019 | 11/186 | 8/48 | 22.5 | 26.2 | 34.82019 | +30%since 2009 | 27.4 | 17.4 | 16.7 |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Life expectancy+14%67.5 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, women+15%71.5 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, men+13%63.5 yrs in 2024
- Infant mortality−19%36.4 in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- Measles vaccination−4.0 pp79% in 2024
- Road deaths+30%34.8 in 2019
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Namibia and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Namibia. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Namibia | South Africa | Angola | Zambia | Botswana |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 67.5 yrs2024 | 66.3 yrs2024 | 64.8 yrs2024 | 66.5 yrs2024 | 69.3 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, women | 71.5 yrs2024 | 69.8 yrs2024 | 67.3 yrs2024 | 68.9 yrs2024 | 71.9 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, men | 63.5 yrs2024 | 62.8 yrs2024 | 62.3 yrs2024 | 64.1 yrs2024 | 66.8 yrs2024 |
| Infant mortality | 36.42024 | 24.22024 | 32.12024 | 34.62024 | 32.12024 |
| Under-5 mortality | 39.52024 | 35.12024 | 49.02024 | 48.42024 | 33.32024 |
| Neonatal mortality | 21.42024 | 12.42024 | 18.12024 | 21.42024 | 17.62024 |
| Maternal mortality | 1392023 | 1182023 | 1832023 | 852023 | 1552023 |
| Measles vaccination | 79%2024 | 76%2024 | 53%2024 | 88%2024 | 97%2024 |
| HIV prevalence | 9.0%2024 | 17.2%2024 | 1.6%2024 | 9.4%2024 | 15.7%2024 |