Aid, poverty & equality · Europe & Central Asia · High income
Germany: poverty, inequality and aid
Extreme poverty is 0.7% (2022), 100th of 151 in the world and 16th of 47 in Europe & Central Asia. Poverty, $4.20/day is 0.9% (2022), 108th of 151 in the world and 18th of 47 in Europe & Central Asia. Poverty, $8.30/day is 1.6% (2022), 126th of 151 in the world and 28th of 47 in Europe & Central Asia.
Extreme poverty
GermanyEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
Poverty, $4.20/day
GermanyEurope & Central AsiaHigh incomeWorld
11 indicators
Aid, poverty & equality: Germany in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Europe & Central Asia; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Extreme povertyExtreme poverty, $3.00 a day (2021 PPP), % of population | 0.7%2022 | 100/151 | 16/47 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.3% | +0.6 ppsince 2012 | 0.6% | 0.6% | 10.1% | |
| Poverty, $4.20/dayPoverty at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP), % of population | 0.9%2022 | 108/151 | 18/47 | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.4% | +0.8 ppsince 2012 | 1.1% | 0.7% | 18.2% | |
| Poverty, $8.30/dayPoverty at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP), % of population | 1.6%2022 | 126/151 | 28/47 | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.7% | +1.4 ppsince 2012 | 4.8% | 1.7% | 46.2% | |
| National poverty ratePoverty at national poverty lines, % of population | 14.8%2021 | 111/145 | 28/47 | · | · | 16.0% | — | — | — | — | |
| Gini indexGini index of income inequality | 33.72022 | 86/151 | 11/47 | 28.7 | 30.2 | 32.5 | +9.1%since 2012 | — | — | — | |
| Top 10% income shareIncome share held by the richest 10% | 26.2%2022 | 83/151 | 9/47 | 22.9% | 24.1% | 25.6% | +1.8 ppsince 2012 | — | — | — | |
| Bottom 20% income shareIncome share held by the poorest 20% | 6.9%2022 | 89/151 | 38/47 | 8.8% | 8.4% | 7.6% | −1.3 ppsince 2012 | — | — | — | |
| UndernourishmentPrevalence of undernourishment, % of population | 2.5%2024 | 127/167 | 21/47 | 2.5%2001 | 2.5% | 2.5% | ±0.0 ppsince 2014 | 2.9% | 2.6% | 8.1% | |
| Food insecurityModerate or severe food insecurity, % of population | 4.1%2024 | 147/155 | 37/45 | · | · | 3.5% | — | 10.4% | 7.9% | 28.0% | |
| Account ownershipAccount ownership (bank or mobile money), % of adults | 98.3%2024 | 17/145 | 15/46 | · | 98.1%2011 | 100.0%2021 | −0.5 ppsince 2014 | 89.6% | 94.9% | 78.7% | |
| Women in parliamentSeats held by women in national parliament, % | 32.4%2025 | 60/190 | 30/52 | 30.9% | 32.8% | 31.2% | −4.1 ppsince 2015 | 31.7% | 31.2% | 27.2% |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
No rated indicator improved over the decade.
Worse than ten years ago
- Extreme poverty+0.6 pp0.7% in 2022
- Poverty, $4.20/day+0.8 pp0.9% in 2022
- Poverty, $8.30/day+1.4 pp1.6% in 2022
- Gini index+9.1%33.7 in 2022
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Germany and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Germany. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Germany | France | Poland | Belgium | Czechia | Austria |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Extreme poverty | 0.7%2022 | 0.1%2023 | 0.2%2023 | 0.1%2023 | 0.0%2023 | 0.5%2023 |
| Poverty, $4.20/day | 0.9%2022 | 0.1%2023 | 0.4%2023 | 0.1%2023 | 0.0%2023 | 0.6%2023 |
| Poverty, $8.30/day | 1.6%2022 | 0.3%2023 | 1.1%2023 | 0.3%2023 | 0.8%2023 | 1.0%2023 |
| National poverty rate | 14.8%2021 | 15.6%2021 | 13.5%2025 | 12.3%2022 | 10.2%2021 | 14.8%2021 |
| Gini index | 33.72022 | 31.82023 | 28.52023 | 26.82023 | 25.72023 | 31.22023 |
| Top 10% income share | 26.2%2022 | 25.0%2023 | 22.9%2023 | 22.2%2023 | 21.5%2023 | 24.8%2023 |
| Bottom 20% income share | 6.9%2022 | 7.7%2023 | 8.6%2023 | 9.1%2023 | 9.5%2023 | 7.7%2023 |
| Undernourishment | 2.5%2024 | 2.5%2024 | 2.5%2024 | 2.5%2024 | 2.5%2024 | 2.5%2024 |
| Food insecurity | 4.1%2024 | 9.4%2024 | 2.7%2024 | 9.3%2024 | 9.1%2024 | 4.4%2024 |