Health · Latin America & Caribbean · Upper-middle income
Dominican Republic: health in numbers
Life expectancy is 73.9 yrs (2024), 116th of 217 in the world and 27th of 42 in Latin America & Caribbean. Life expectancy, women is 77.1 yrs (2024), 116th of 217 in the world and 26th of 42 in Latin America & Caribbean. Life expectancy, men is 70.7 yrs (2024), 115th of 217 in the world and 28th of 42 in Latin America & Caribbean.
Life expectancy
Dominican RepublicLatin America & CaribbeanUpper-middle incomeWorld
Life expectancy, women
Dominican RepublicLatin America & CaribbeanUpper-middle incomeWorld
17 indicators
Health: Dominican Republic in detail
Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Latin America & Caribbean; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.
| Indicator | Latest | World rank | In region | ~2000 | ~2010 | ~2020 | 10-year change | Region | Income group | World | Since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancyLife expectancy at birth, years | 73.9 yrs2024 | 116/217 | 27/42 | 70.4 yrs | 72.0 yrs | 72.6 yrs | +1.0%since 2014 | 75.8 yrs | 76.0 yrs | 73.5 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, womenLife expectancy at birth, women, years | 77.1 yrs2024 | 116/217 | 26/42 | 73.8 yrs | 75.7 yrs | 76.7 yrs | +0.5%since 2014 | 78.7 yrs | 78.9 yrs | 76.0 yrs | |
| Life expectancy, menLife expectancy at birth, men, years | 70.7 yrs2024 | 115/217 | 28/42 | 67.1 yrs | 68.6 yrs | 68.9 yrs | +1.4%since 2014 | 72.9 yrs | 73.3 yrs | 71.1 yrs | |
| Infant mortalityInfant mortality, per 1,000 live births | 27.72024 | 51/196 | 3/35 | 33.5 | 30.5 | 30.4 | −10%since 2014 | 13.3 | 10.9 | 27.7 | |
| Under-5 mortalityUnder-5 mortality, per 1,000 live births | 30.62024 | 57/196 | 3/35 | 39.6 | 34.9 | 33.8 | −12%since 2014 | 15.4 | 13.1 | 37.4 | |
| Neonatal mortalityNeonatal mortality, per 1,000 live births | 21.22024 | 40/196 | 3/35 | 22.9 | 24.0 | 23.5 | −13%since 2014 | 8.3 | 6.8 | 17.2 | |
| Maternal mortalityMaternal mortality, per 100,000 live births | 1242023 | 58/194 | 5/34 | 76 | 92 | 121 | +36%since 2013 | 77 | 57 | 197 | |
| Measles vaccinationMeasles immunisation, % of children 12–23 months | 89%2024 | 104/193 | 17/33 | 85% | 81% | 76% | +7.0 ppsince 2014 | 86% | 90% | 84% | |
| HIV prevalenceHIV prevalence, % of people 15–49 | 1.0%2024 | 38/153 | 10/29 | 1.4% | 1.2% | 1.0% | −0.1 ppsince 2014 | 0.6% | — | 0.7% | |
| TuberculosisTuberculosis incidence, per 100,000 people | 512024 | 89/208 | 9/40 | 145 | 61 | 46 | −15%since 2014 | 51 | 92 | 131 | |
| Health spendingCurrent health expenditure, % of GDP | 4.6%2023 | 134/193 | 27/33 | 4.9% | 4.9% | 5.0% | −0.3 ppsince 2013 | 7.9% | 6.0% | 10.1% | |
| Out-of-pocket spendingOut-of-pocket health spending, % of health expenditure | 25.1%2023 | 113/193 | 25/33 | 55.3% | 36.4% | 24.6% | −7.2 ppsince 2013 | 29.7% | 31.2% | 17.3% | |
| PhysiciansPhysicians per 1,000 people | 2.432023 | 75/180 | 13/29 | 1.82 | 1.512011 | 1.95 | +61%since 2011 | 2.57 | 2.41 | 1.86 | |
| Hospital bedsHospital beds per 1,000 people | 0.82023 | 156/182 | 31/33 | · | 1.6 | 1.4 | −56%since 2013 | 2.0 | 4.5 | 3.3 | |
| Basic waterBasic drinking water, % of population | 97.5%2024 | 102/206 | 19/35 | 91.0% | 94.7% | 96.9% | +1.8 ppsince 2014 | 97.6% | 95.9% | 91.5% | |
| Basic sanitationBasic sanitation, % of population | 90.1%2024 | 117/203 | 23/34 | 76.6% | 82.6% | 88.1% | +5.3 ppsince 2014 | 90.3% | 94.2% | 82.2% | |
| Road deathsRoad traffic deaths, per 100,000 people | 64.62019 | 1/186 | 1/32 | 29.4 | 27.8 | 64.62019 | +171%since 2009 | 17.3 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
Better than ten years ago
- Life expectancy+1.0%73.9 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, women+0.5%77.1 yrs in 2024
- Life expectancy, men+1.4%70.7 yrs in 2024
- Infant mortality−10%27.7 in 2024
Worse than ten years ago
- Maternal mortality+36%124 in 2023
- Hospital beds−56%0.8 in 2023
- Road deaths+171%64.6 in 2019
Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).
neighbours
Dominican Republic and its neighbours
Countries sharing a land border with Dominican Republic. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.
| Indicator | Dominican Republic | United States | Venezuela | Haiti | Turks and Caicos Islands |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 73.9 yrs2024 | 78.9 yrs2024 | 72.7 yrs2024 | 65.1 yrs2024 | 78.2 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, women | 77.1 yrs2024 | 81.4 yrs2024 | 76.7 yrs2024 | 68.5 yrs2024 | 80.4 yrs2024 |
| Life expectancy, men | 70.7 yrs2024 | 76.5 yrs2024 | 68.9 yrs2024 | 61.9 yrs2024 | 76.0 yrs2024 |
| Infant mortality | 27.72024 | 5.52024 | 21.22024 | 39.02024 | 3.02024 |
| Under-5 mortality | 30.62024 | 6.52024 | 24.22024 | 52.82024 | 4.72024 |
| Neonatal mortality | 21.22024 | 3.72024 | 15.02024 | 22.62024 | 2.42024 |
| Maternal mortality | 1242023 | 172023 | 2272023 | 3282023 | — |
| Measles vaccination | 89%2024 | 92%2024 | 71%2024 | 77%2024 | — |
| HIV prevalence | 1.0%2024 | — | 0.6%2024 | 1.6%2024 | — |