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Trade & investment · North America · High income

Canada: trade and investment

Exports is 31.3% (2025), 111th of 184 in the world and 2nd of 3 in North America. Imports is 32.2% (2025), 126th of 184 in the world and 1st of 3 in North America. Trade openness is 63.5% (2025), 122nd of 184 in the world and 2nd of 3 in North America.

Exports
CanadaNorth AmericaHigh incomeWorld
0%20%40%60%1995200020052010201520202025Canada31.3%North AmericaHigh incomeWorld
Imports
CanadaNorth AmericaHigh incomeWorld
0%10%20%30%40%1995200020052010201520202025Canada32.2%North AmericaHigh incomeWorld
13 indicators

Trade & investment: Canada in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within North America; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
ExportsExports of goods and services, % of GDP31.3%2025111/1842/344.2%29.2%29.5%−0.5 ppsince 201512.5%31.7%29.5%
ImportsImports of goods and services, % of GDP32.2%2025126/1841/338.6%31.0%31.7%−2.1 ppsince 201515.4%30.8%28.5%
Trade opennessTrade, % of GDP63.5%2025122/1842/382.8%60.2%61.2%−2.7 ppsince 201528.5%60.5%68.5%
Current accountCurrent account balance, % of GDP-1.0%202589/1852/32.5%-3.6%-2.0%+2.6 ppsince 2015———
Merchandise exportsMerchandise exports, current US$$555bn202515/2062/3$277bn$387bn$391bn+35%since 2015$2.7tn$17.5tn$26.4tn
High-tech exportsHigh-technology exports, % of manufactured exports16.1%202446/1702/3·15.5%16.8%+1.5 ppsince 201422.8%25.8%24.7%
Fuel exportsFuel exports, % of merchandise exports26.7%202532/1721/314.1%25.3%17.7%+6.1 ppsince 201519.3%10.4%9.5%
Food exportsFood exports, % of merchandise exports13.6%202597/1721/36.7%10.1%14.1%+1.4 ppsince 201510.0%8.8%9.0%
Average tariffApplied tariff rate, weighted mean, all products1.4%2022140/1843/31.3%1.5%1.5%±0.0 ppsince 2012———
FDI inflowsForeign direct investment, net inflows, % of GDP3.0%202571/1971/39.2%1.8%1.8%−0.8 ppsince 20151.1%1.5%1.4%
RemittancesPersonal remittances received, % of GDP0.0%2025171/1782/30.1%0.1%0.0%±0.0 ppsince 20150.0%0.3%0.8%
Tourist arrivalsInternational tourist arrivals32.4m20199/1962/348.6m25.6m32.4m2019+31%since 2009199m1.5bn2.4bn
Tourism receiptsInternational tourism receipts, current US$$20.0bn2011——$13.0bn$18.4bn·+58%since 2001$306bn$1.2tn$1.9tn
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
neighbours

Canada and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Canada. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorCanadaUnited States
Exports31.3%202511.0%2024
Imports32.2%202514.0%2024
Trade openness63.5%202525.0%2024
Current account-1.0%2025-3.8%2025
Merchandise exports$555bn2025$2.2tn2025
High-tech exports16.1%202424.3%2024
Fuel exports26.7%202517.3%2025
Food exports13.6%20259.0%2025
Average tariff1.4%20221.5%2022