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Labour · Sub-Saharan Africa · Lower-middle income

Angola: the labour market

Labour force is 16.3m (2025), 41st of 187 in the world and 9th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Participation rate is 74.8% (2025), 18th of 187 in the world and 11th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Women's participation is 72.2% (2025), 15th of 187 in the world and 10th of 47 in Sub-Saharan Africa.

05.0m10.0m15.0m20.0m1995200020052010201520202025Angola16.3m
Participation rate
AngolaSub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
50%60%70%80%1995200020052010201520202025Angola74.8%Sub-Saharan AfricaLower-middle incomeWorld
13 indicators

Labour: Angola in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
Labour forceLabour force, total16.3m202541/1879/476.8m9.9m13.5m+39%since 2015527m1.2bn3.7bn
Participation rateLabour force participation, % of 15+74.8%202518/18711/4777.4%77.3%73.3%−1.4 ppsince 201570.3%58.2%61.0%
Women's participationFemale labour force participation, % of women 15+72.2%202515/18710/4775.5%75.6%71.3%−1.7 ppsince 201565.2%39.2%48.9%
Employment rateEmployment to population ratio, 15+ (ILO)64.2%202542/18717/4764.5%64.4%61.1%+0.6 ppsince 201566.3%55.6%58.1%
UnemploymentUnemployment, % of labour force (ILO)14.1%202518/1879/4716.6%16.6%16.7%−2.4 ppsince 20155.7%4.5%4.8%
Female unemploymentFemale unemployment, % of female labour force (ILO)14.3%202525/18710/4718.6%18.6%16.6%−3.3 ppsince 20156.3%4.9%4.9%
Youth unemploymentYouth unemployment, ages 15–24 (ILO)27.2%202525/1879/4739.0%38.7%33.1%−7.9 ppsince 201510.1%13.1%13.4%
Youth NEET rateYouth not in education, employment or training, %24.9%202549/17022/44·10.0%201127.3%−5.7 ppsince 2014—21.8%—
Wage workersWage and salaried workers, % of total employment24.1%2025162/18727/4711.7%16.7%24.6%−1.3 ppsince 201522.3%29.6%53.6%
Vulnerable employmentVulnerable employment, % of total employment (ILO)66.3%202534/18726/4781.6%75.5%65.9%+1.0 ppsince 201571.0%65.5%42.4%
Jobs in agricultureEmployment in agriculture, % of total employment51.9%202521/18719/4730.9%44.1%55.6%−0.8 ppsince 201549.3%39.8%25.8%
Jobs in industryEmployment in industry, % of total employment7.2%2025181/18743/478.2%7.0%6.2%+0.2 ppsince 201512.2%22.4%23.7%
Jobs in servicesEmployment in services, % of total employment40.9%2025154/18725/4760.9%48.9%38.2%+0.5 ppsince 201538.5%37.8%50.6%
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Angola and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Angola. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorAngolaDemocratic Republic of the CongoZambiaRepublic of the CongoNamibiaGabon
Labour force16.3m202539.2m20258.0m20252.6m20251.2m2025844,1452025
Participation rate74.8%202564.3%202561.9%202567.8%202558.8%202551.1%2025
Women's participation72.2%202561.8%202556.4%202565.6%202554.9%202541.6%2025
Employment rate64.2%202561.5%202558.3%202554.3%202547.5%202540.8%2025
Unemployment14.1%20254.4%20255.9%202519.9%202519.3%202520.2%2025
Female unemployment14.3%20253.5%20256.2%202521.1%202518.4%202528.6%2025
Youth unemployment27.2%20257.8%202510.5%202540.5%202538.0%202536.3%2025
Youth NEET rate24.9%202531.4%202026.7%202422.3%200931.6%202320.2%2024
Wage workers24.1%202514.9%202528.3%202523.2%202563.5%202567.6%2025