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Trade & investment · Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan · Lower-middle income

West Bank and Gaza: trade and investment

Exports is 21.2% (2025), 144th of 184 in the world and 16th of 21 in the Middle East & North Africa. Imports is 53.5% (2025), 70th of 184 in the world and 9th of 21 in the Middle East & North Africa. Trade openness is 74.8% (2025), 108th of 184 in the world and 14th of 21 in the Middle East & North Africa.

Exports
West Bank and GazaMiddle East, North Africa, A…Lower-middle incomeWorld
0%20%40%60%1995200020052010201520202025West Bank and Gaza21.2%Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanLower-middle incomeWorld
Imports
West Bank and GazaMiddle East, North Africa, A…Lower-middle incomeWorld
0%20%40%60%80%1995200020052010201520202025West Bank and Gaza53.5%Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanLower-middle incomeWorld
12 indicators

Trade & investment: West Bank and Gaza in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
ExportsExports of goods and services, % of GDP21.2%2025144/18416/2120.5%14.1%15.4%+5.2 ppsince 201541.1%23.2%29.5%
ImportsImports of goods and services, % of GDP53.5%202570/1849/2167.1%54.4%51.9%−1.2 ppsince 201538.4%26.3%28.5%
Trade opennessTrade, % of GDP74.8%2025108/18414/2187.6%68.5%67.3%+4.0 ppsince 201557.2%46.6%68.5%
Current accountCurrent account balance, % of GDP-15.8%2025172/18519/20-19.9%-13.5%-12.3%−1.9 ppsince 2015———
High-tech exportsHigh-technology exports, % of manufactured exports1.8%2023133/17014/19·3.0%1.7%+1.7 ppsince 20138.6%14.7%24.7%
Fuel exportsFuel exports, % of merchandise exports0.1%2023137/17218/200.7%0.3%0.1%−0.1 ppsince 201368.5%24.8%9.5%
Food exportsFood exports, % of merchandise exports21.4%202372/1724/2025.0%20.7%21.2%+6.0 ppsince 20134.1%13.8%9.0%
Average tariffApplied tariff rate, weighted mean, all products2.2%2017125/18418/20···————
FDI inflowsForeign direct investment, net inflows, % of GDP1.9%2025104/19711/211.4%1.9%0.5%+1.2 ppsince 20152.3%1.5%1.4%
RemittancesPersonal remittances received, % of GDP4.0%202561/1787/1720.0%9.6%16.5%−9.0 ppsince 20152.7%5.8%0.8%
Tourist arrivalsInternational tourist arrivals93,0002020167/19618/18310,000522,00093,000−82%since 2010153m208m2.4bn
Tourism receiptsInternational tourism receipts, current US$$245m2018114/17716/20$94.0m$409m$245m2018+68%since 2008$145bn$145bn$1.9tn
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.
neighbours

West Bank and Gaza and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with West Bank and Gaza. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorWest Bank and GazaEgyptJordanIsrael
Exports21.2%202519.8%202554.2%200727.6%2025
Imports53.5%202531.5%202591.8%200725.4%2025
Trade openness74.8%202551.3%2025146.0%200753.0%2025
Current account-15.8%2025-3.8%2025-5.3%20242.0%2025
High-tech exports1.8%20233.8%20242.1%202337.2%2024
Fuel exports0.1%20239.8%20250.3%20245.3%2022
Food exports21.4%202321.6%202517.6%20242.2%2025
Average tariff2.2%201710.4%20193.2%20222.6%2022
FDI inflows1.9%20254.2%20253.3%20254.3%2025