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Aid, poverty & equality · Sub-Saharan Africa · Low income

Central African Republic: poverty, inequality and aid

Extreme poverty is 71.6% (2021), 7th of 151 in the world and 7th of 44 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Poverty, $4.20/day is 83.9% (2021), 6th of 151 in the world and 6th of 44 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Poverty, $8.30/day is 96.1% (2021), 7th of 151 in the world and 7th of 44 in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Undernourishment
Central African RepublicSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
0%10%20%30%40%20012006201120162021Central African Republic29.8%Sub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
Women in parliament
Central African RepublicSub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
0%10%20%30%199720022007201220172022Central African Republic11.4%Sub-Saharan AfricaLow incomeWorld
14 indicators

Aid, poverty & equality: Central African Republic in detail

Latest reported value, world rank and rank within Sub-Saharan Africa; values around 2000, 2010, 2020; group and world columns are World Bank aggregates.

IndicatorLatestWorld rankIn region~2000~2010~202010-year changeRegionIncome groupWorldSince 2000
Extreme povertyExtreme poverty, $3.00 a day (2021 PPP), % of population71.6%20217/1517/44·67.3%200871.6%2021+4.3 ppsince 200845.0%52.5%10.1%
Poverty, $4.20/dayPoverty at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP), % of population83.9%20216/1516/44·79.1%200883.9%2021+4.8 ppsince 200863.2%70.3%18.2%
Poverty, $8.30/dayPoverty at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP), % of population96.1%20217/1517/44·92.4%200896.1%2021+3.7 ppsince 200888.6%92.4%46.2%
National poverty ratePoverty at national poverty lines, % of population68.8%20213/1453/45··68.8%2021————
Gini indexGini index of income inequality43.0202124/15113/44·56.2200843.02021−23%since 2008———
Top 10% income shareIncome share held by the richest 10%33.1%202123/15111/44·46.2%200833.1%2021−13.1 ppsince 2008———
Bottom 20% income shareIncome share held by the poorest 20%5.6%2021118/15131/44·3.4%20085.6%2021+2.2 ppsince 2008———
UndernourishmentPrevalence of undernourishment, % of population29.8%202411/1678/4435.9%200126.7%26.6%−1.1 ppsince 201422.3%27.3%8.1%
Food insecurityModerate or severe food insecurity, % of population88.1%20222/1552/38··88.1%——65.4%28.0%
Account ownershipAccount ownership (bank or mobile money), % of adults13.7%2017——·3.3%2011·—55.1%46.4%78.7%
Women in parliamentSeats held by women in national parliament, %11.4%2025163/19041/467.3%9.6%8.6%−1.1 ppsince 201227.0%24.8%27.2%
Net ODA receivedNet official development assistance received, US$$738m202352/14526/48$75.9m$243m$834m+264%since 2013$64.8bn$44.6bn$259bn
ODA, % of GNINet ODA received, % of GNI27.3%20235/1391/478.4%11.3%33.9%+15.4 ppsince 20133.1%8.2%0.2%
ODA per personNet ODA received per capita, US$$143202337/1456/48$19.8$54.1$166+228%since 2013$51.5$61.4$32.2
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)“·” — no value reported within two years of that date. World rank counts countries with a recent value.

Better than ten years ago

Worse than ten years ago

Only indicators where higher or lower is clearly better are rated (for example, unemployment down is better, life expectancy up is better).

neighbours

Central African Republic and its neighbours

Countries sharing a land border with Central African Republic. Latest values since 2005; the highest in each row is marked.

IndicatorCentral African RepublicDemocratic Republic of the CongoSudanCameroonChadSouth Sudan
Extreme poverty71.6%202185.3%202010.1%201426.7%202139.5%202276.5%2016
Poverty, $4.20/day83.9%202192.5%202026.0%201441.3%202161.4%202288.0%2016
Poverty, $8.30/day96.1%202198.0%202073.2%201474.0%202189.5%202297.6%2016
National poverty rate68.8%202156.2%202046.5%200937.7%202144.8%202282.3%2016
Gini index43.0202144.7202034.2201442.2202137.4202244.02016
Top 10% income share33.1%202135.7%202027.8%201431.1%202129.5%202233.0%2016
Bottom 20% income share5.6%20215.5%20207.8%20145.4%20216.9%20224.9%2016
Undernourishment29.8%202439.5%202410.9%20214.9%202433.6%202419.1%2024
Food insecurity88.1%202281.7%2024—60.9%202465.0%202488.8%2024