Poland vs Czechia: how the neighbours compare
| Indicator | Poland | Czechia | Ranks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | |||
| Population | 36.4m2025 | 10.9m2025 | 44 · 88 |
| Area | 313,940 km²2024 | 78,871 km²2024 | 70 · 118 |
| Density | 119.42024 | 141.32024 | 91 · 82 |
| Urban share | 60.1%2025 | 72.9%2025 | 125 · 79 |
| Fertility | 1.142024 | 1.362024 | 205 · 185 |
| Aged 65+ | 20.8%2025 | 21.2%2025 | 31 · 24 |
| Economy | |||
| GDP | $1.0tn2025 | $391bn2025 | 21 · 42 |
| GDP per capita | $28,4202025 | $35,9172025 | 60 · 49 |
| GDP per capita, PPP | $54,2622025 | $60,4872025 | 46 · 37 |
| GDP growth | 3.6%2025 | 2.6%2025 | 96 · 130 |
| Agriculture share | 2.5%2025 | 1.9%2025 | 141 · 148 |
| Industry share | 25.8%2025 | 28.7%2025 | 75 · 60 |
| Services share | 59.7%2025 | 60.8%2025 | 88 · 81 |
| Prices & public finance | |||
| Inflation | 3.8%2025 | 2.5%2025 | 67 · 104 |
| Tax revenue | 17.4%2024 | 18.6%2024 | 67 · 57 |
| Military spending | 4.50%2025 | 1.84%2025 | 13 · 75 |
| Trade & investment | |||
| Exports | 50.0%2025 | 66.9%2025 | 53 · 33 |
| FDI inflows | 2.0%2025 | 2.7%2025 | 101 · 77 |
| Labour | |||
| Unemployment | 3.0%2025 | 2.8%2025 | 149 · 154 |
| Aid, poverty & equality | |||
| Women in parliament | 31.3%2025 | 33.5%2025 | 69 · 55 |
| Education | |||
| Tertiary enrolment | 80.9%2024 | 66.7%2023 | 26 · 57 |
| Education spending | 4.3%2022 | 4.3%2022 | 85 · 86 |
| Health | |||
| Life expectancy | 78.4 yrs2024 | 80.0 yrs2024 | 62 · 53 |
| Infant mortality | 3.62024 | 2.12024 | 161 · 185 |
| Health spending | 8.1%2024 | 8.5%2024 | 61 · 51 |
| Physicians | 4.032023 | 4.352022 | 30 · 22 |
| Digital & energy access | |||
| Internet users | 88.6%2024 | 87.7%2024 | 67 · 72 |
| Fixed broadband | 25.42024 | 38.92024 | 74 · 28 |
| Electricity access | 100.0%2024 | 100.0%2024 | 81 · 29 |
| Environment | |||
| CO₂ per person | 7.55 t2024 | 7.13 t2024 | 30 · 34 |
| Renewable energy | 15.2%2021 | 17.2%2021 | 123 · 117 |
| Forest cover | 31.0%2024 | 38.4%2024 | 110 · 85 |
Higher value in each row is highlighted; it is not always the better one (think inflation or emissions). Ranks are world positions.
GDP per capita
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Life expectancy
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Population
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Internet users
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Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
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