Namibia vs Botswana: how the neighbours compare
| Indicator | Namibia | Botswana | Ranks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | |||
| Population | 3.1m2025 | 2.6m2025 | 136 · 143 |
| Area | 824,292 km²2024 | 581,730 km²2024 | 33 · 49 |
| Density | 3.72024 | 4.42024 | 213 · 208 |
| Urban share | 50.9%2025 | 68.0%2025 | 154 · 98 |
| Fertility | 3.212024 | 2.702024 | 50 · 65 |
| Aged 65+ | 3.8%2025 | 4.1%2025 | 171 · 164 |
| Economy | |||
| GDP | $15.1bn2025 | $19.9bn2025 | 146 · 135 |
| GDP per capita | $4,8762025 | $7,7782025 | 142 · 117 |
| GDP per capita, PPP | $11,9862025 | $20,6982025 | 134 · 103 |
| GDP growth | 1.7%2025 | -0.7%2025 | 157 · 198 |
| Agriculture share | 7.0%2025 | 1.8%2025 | 91 · 150 |
| Industry share | 28.9%2025 | 27.9%2025 | 59 · 64 |
| Services share | 55.0%2025 | 64.6%2025 | 121 · 57 |
| Prices & public finance | |||
| Inflation | 3.5%2025 | 2.7%2025 | 79 · 99 |
| Tax revenue | 33.9%2024 | 22.4%2023 | 2 · 33 |
| Military spending | 2.77%2025 | 3.11%2025 | 35 · 28 |
| Trade & investment | |||
| Exports | 44.7%2025 | 32.0%2025 | 65 · 105 |
| FDI inflows | 9.6%2025 | -3.3%2025 | 22 · 193 |
| Labour | |||
| Unemployment | 19.3%2025 | 24.5%2025 | 8 · 4 |
| Aid, poverty & equality | |||
| Women in parliament | 42.3%2025 | 9.0%2025 | 21 · 172 |
| Education | |||
| Tertiary enrolment | 26.1%2022 | 21.4%2024 | 117 · 127 |
| Education spending | 9.1%2024 | 8.1%2020 | 4 · 8 |
| Health | |||
| Life expectancy | 67.5 yrs2024 | 69.3 yrs2024 | 172 · 158 |
| Infant mortality | 36.42024 | 32.12024 | 30 · 43 |
| Health spending | 9.5%2023 | 6.3%2023 | 35 · 99 |
| Physicians | 0.552022 | 0.382023 | 127 · 136 |
| Digital & energy access | |||
| Internet users | 64.9%2024 | 57.5%2024 | 134 · 142 |
| Fixed broadband | 2.82024 | 7.42024 | 153 · 128 |
| Electricity access | 59.3%2024 | 80.2%2024 | 188 · 171 |
| Environment | |||
| CO₂ per person | 1.20 t2024 | 2.74 t2024 | 135 · 98 |
| Renewable energy | 30.0%2021 | 27.4%2021 | 80 · 88 |
| Forest cover | 9.8%2024 | 27.8%2024 | 168 · 115 |
Higher value in each row is highlighted; it is not always the better one (think inflation or emissions). Ranks are world positions.
GDP per capita
NamibiaBotswana
Life expectancy
NamibiaBotswana
Population
NamibiaBotswana
Internet users
NamibiaBotswana
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
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